2019AJ....157..207L


Query : 2019AJ....157..207L

2019AJ....157..207L - Astron. J., 157, 207-207 (2019/May-0)

Physical properties of the close-in tertiary in the southern triple-lined system VZ Lib.

LIAO W.-P., QIAN S.-B. and SAROTSAKULCHAI T.

Abstract (from CDS):

VZ Lib is a southern triple-lined system. By analyzing all available times of light minima, orbital period changes are revisited in detail. We discovered that the observed-calculated (O - C) curve shows a long-term period decrease at a rate of dP/dt=-2.25×10–7days yr–1, revealing a mass transfer from the more massive component to the less massive one. A cyclic variation covering more than three cycles was discovered, which was analyzed for the light-travel-time effect via the presence of the tertiary companion. The cyclic variation has a short period of 2.96 (±0.04) yr and a small semiamplitude of 0.0039 (±0.0004) days. The mass of the third body was determined to be M3sini3=0.52(±0.07)M☉ and an orbital semimajor axis shorter than 1.93(±0.31) au was obtained. Orbital properties of this close-in companion should provide valuable information on the formation of close binaries and stellar dynamical interaction. New complete BVRcIc light curves of VZ Lib were obtained and modeled with the Wilson-Devinney code. The light curves show a small but significant O'Connell effect that was not detectable in 1981 and 2007 but in 2004, so we derived a new photometric solution with assuming spot and a third light in the system. It is found that the light-curve subtype changed from A-type to W-type, which was possibly caused by a dark spot on the massive component. Our photometric solutions are in agreement with the spectroscopic results given by previous authors.

Abstract Copyright: © 2019. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): binaries including multiple: close - binaries: eclipsing - stars: evolution - stars: individual: VZ Lib

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/AJ/157/207): table2.dat table3.dat>

Simbad objects: 14

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Number of rows : 14
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 ATO J004.1709-00.1570 EB* 00 16 41.0249734584 -00 09 25.255418976           M0V 42 0
2 V* EP And EB* 01 42 29.3387367144 +44 45 42.452248608   11.81 11.40 11.562 11.223 F8V 66 0
3 V* NO Cam EB* 04 14 51.4456994904 +75 20 40.748125740     12.230     F5 19 0
4 V* V714 Mon EB* 06 29 12.4262223768 +04 44 40.245975780   12.22 12.11 11.477 11.135 ~ 26 0
5 ASAS J064047-8815.4 EB* 06 40 47.0274435888 -88 15 21.159299700   12.63 12.26     ~ 11 0
6 ASAS J084613-8833.7 EB* 08 46 10.9986964176 -88 33 42.777503532           K4 33 0
7 HD 95660 SB* 11 02 51.9104777040 +30 24 54.702250596   8.43 8.06     F5V 99 1
8 V* PY Vir SB* 13 10 32.2185100968 -04 09 32.522950584   10.67 9.84 9.844 8.867 K2V 50 0
9 V* TU UMi SB* 14 55 43.8006431 +76 18 23.651382   9.17 8.75     F2 29 1
10 GSC 06184-00385 * 15 31 38.4706509576 -15 43 11.830819620       12.64   ~ 3 0
11 V* VZ Lib SB* 15 31 51.7540131648 -15 41 10.170484188   11.04 10.27 9.742 9.356 G0V 70 0
12 V* V384 Ser EB* 16 01 53.5695183288 +24 52 17.553418860   13.52 11.874 11.845 10.837 K2 47 0
13 V* V649 Lyr EB* 18 24 26.9465794104 +45 39 01.350362160   15.36 14.51 14.21   K: 25 0
14 V* V401 Cyg SB* 19 29 20.2724598624 +30 24 28.462498560   11.04 10.70 10.403 10.171 F0 105 0

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