2019AJ....158..135R


Query : 2019AJ....158..135R

2019AJ....158..135R - Astron. J., 158, 135-135 (2019/October-0)

Characterization of low-mass K2 planet hosts using near-infrared spectroscopy.

RODRIGUEZ MARTINEZ R., BALLARD S., MAYO A., VANDERBURG A., MONTET B.T. and CHRISTIANSEN J.L.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present moderate resolution near-infrared spectra in the H, J, and K band of M-dwarf hosts to candidate transiting exoplanets discovered by NASA's K2 mission. We employ known empirical relationships between spectral features and physical stellar properties to measure the effective temperature, radius, metallicity, and luminosity of our sample. Out of an initial sample of 56 late-type stars in K2, we identify 35 objects as M dwarfs. For that subsample, we derive temperatures ranging from 2870 to 4187 K, radii of 0.09-0.83 R☉, luminosities of -2.67< logL/L☉< -0.67, and [Fe/H] metallicities between -0.49 and 0.51 dex. We then employ the stellar properties derived from spectra, in tandem with the K2 light curves, to characterize their planets. We report 33 exoplanet candidates with orbital periods ranging from 0.19 to 21.16 days, and median radii and equilibrium temperatures of 2.3 R⊕ and 986 K, respectively. Using planet mass-radius relationships from the literature, we identify seven exoplanets as potentially rocky, although we conclude that probably none reside in the habitable zone of their parent stars.

Abstract Copyright: © 2019. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): planetary systems - planets and satellites: fundamental parameters - stars: fundamental parameters - stars: late-type - stars: low-mass - techniques: spectroscopic

Simbad objects: 49

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Number of rows : 49
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME G 268-38b Pl 00 44 59.3309137511 -15 16 17.542839990           ~ 237 0
2 K2-88 LM* 03 39 00.3768572904 +19 07 12.623692476   17.00 15.48 15.09   M1V 13 0
3 2MASS J03421931+1748023 PM* 03 42 19.3179845400 +17 48 02.246362056           M4V 6 0
4 K2-89 LM* 03 48 16.0102157808 +20 27 34.683025716           M1V 21 0
5 K2-90 LM* 03 56 36.5759314920 +22 28 21.529008984   15.18 13.86 13.37   K5V 20 0
6 LSPM J0359+2153 PM* 03 59 05.0452300368 +21 53 42.854458560   16.5   14.8   ~ 4 0
7 K2-83 LM* 03 59 36.3741354168 +15 33 31.969342512           M1V 26 0
8 UCAC4 527-007533 * 04 01 14.2061805792 +15 19 41.091349368   17.21 15.57 15.30   ~ 6 0
9 UCAC4 533-007720 LM* 04 01 51.1933633056 +16 26 00.070517004   17.230 15.585     M2V 9 0
10 2MASS J04040046+1719415 * 04 04 00.4684768416 +17 19 41.370490776           ~ 5 0
11 TYC 1259-817-1 * 04 10 07.9027218552 +19 24 40.224466620   13.14 11.40     K2III 16 0
12 K2-91 LM* 04 12 52.3275335616 +24 12 18.387456228   17.08 15.57 15.27   M3V 22 0
13 LP 415-4 PM* 04 20 13.4258673552 +15 49 13.035914364   19.1 16.9 14.64   ~ 5 0
14 G 109-22 PM* 06 41 30.7077092712 +20 55 22.014769224   13.975 12.885 12.508   K5V 11 0
15 UCAC4 540-045900 * 08 12 36.5370332784 +17 55 48.860010912       16.26   ~ 4 0
16 2MASS J08243303+1745431 LM* 08 24 33.0306405192 +17 45 43.146988632           M0V 7 0
17 K2-122 LM* 08 25 54.3166744584 +20 21 34.445418480           M0V 35 0
18 LP 425-186 PM* 08 27 53.5061216732 +17 33 35.737527299   17.9   15.8   ~ 16 0
19 2MASS J08303475+2152544 * 08 30 34.7497858920 +21 52 54.447542184           ~ 4 0
20 UCAC4 539-045762 LM* 08 30 36.31344 +17 41 49.8624       16.07   M4V 5 0
21 2MASS J08325907+1718235 LM* 08 32 59.0669645712 +17 18 23.443541640           M3V 38 0
22 UCAC4 511-046372 LM* 08 35 25.81344 +12 04 33.3228   15.68 14.09 13.65   M2V 15 0
23 2MASS J08354235+1647214 LM* 08 35 42.3551463096 +16 47 21.443428284           K7V 9 0
24 K2-95 * 08 37 27.0563032536 +18 58 36.021202824   19.86 17.27     M3V 77 0
25 K2-104 LM* 08 38 32.8359046503 +19 46 25.591543965   18.46 16.26     M1V 72 0
26 2MASS J08394203+2017450 EB* 08 39 42.0339574272 +20 17 45.101021064           M5V 46 0
27 K2-146 LM* 08 40 06.4242250368 +19 05 34.430759088   17.87 16.25 15.97   M3.0V 49 0
28 V* CK Cnc Er* 08 41 35.6913597205 +18 44 34.977650400           M2.7 50 0
29 K2-103 LM* 08 41 38.4893118114 +17 38 24.084971669           K7V 64 0
30 Cl* NGC 2632 HSHJ 430 EB* 08 42 39.4398272616 +19 24 51.898641012           M3.9 58 1
31 UCAC4 540-047604 LM* 08 42 51.8399183016 +17 52 44.296822956   17.59 16.45 15.78   M4V 3 0
32 LINEAR 5230123 LM* 08 50 21.546576 +15 50 17.07108   16.94 15.43 15.19   M3V 12 0
33 Cl* NGC 2682 FBC 3733 * 08 51 29.2681557144 +12 08 22.235697924           ~ 14 0
34 UCAC4 500-052539 Em* 08 52 29.3614798008 +09 57 45.836513892   16.17   14.21   M1V 11 0
35 2MASS J08525582+1056409 LM* 08 52 55.8284432976 +10 56 40.990413912           M1V 19 0
36 UCAC4 503-050821 LM* 08 53 41.6689094712 +10 33 52.155473544   16.60 15.23 14.80   M0V 8 0
37 K2-124 LM* 08 54 33.8861794008 +23 07 58.430659224           M3V 19 0
38 K2-117 LM* 08 55 25.3640756544 +10 28 08.903554284           M1.0V 24 0
39 K2-123 LM* 08 57 46.6064421192 +21 27 12.701726388           M0V 21 0
40 K2-419 LM* 09 00 04.7541565584 +13 16 25.760912160   17.82 16.58     M0V 13 0
41 2MASS J09042104+1946489 LM* 09 04 21.0559264248 +19 46 48.862161228           M4V 5 0
42 K2-43 LM* 11 16 28.1168245368 -03 58 31.556187876   17.25 15.60 15.51   K7V 23 0
43 K2-50 V* 11 17 56.0676714816 +05 59 18.217117680   15.98 14.72 14.30   K5V 15 0
44 K2-42 * 11 46 39.7706942640 -05 10 18.871289040   16.10 15.02 14.76   K5V 20 0
45 2MASS J11514717-0314460 V* 11 51 47.1699030312 -03 14 45.836326464           ~ 8 0
46 K2-14 LM* 11 52 13.6906095960 +02 35 39.237621828   17.74 16.31     M0V 17 0
47 UCAC4 462-048516 LM* 11 57 57.9987730560 +02 19 17.302806732   16.34 14.86 14.41   M1V 15 0
48 NAME Proxima Centauri b Pl 14 29 42.9461331854 -62 40 46.164680672           ~ 445 0
49 TRAPPIST-1 LM* 23 06 29.3684948589 -05 02 29.037301866     18.798 16.466 14.024 M7.5e 1306 0

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