2019AJ....158..251B


Query : 2019AJ....158..251B

2019AJ....158..251B - Astron. J., 158, 251-251 (2019/December-0)

A reanalysis of the UVES M Dwarf Planet Search program.

BUTLER R.P., JONES H.R.A., FENG F., TUOMI M., ANGLADA-ESCUDE G. and KEISER S.

Abstract (from CDS):

The UVES (Ultraviolet and Visible Spectrometer) M Dwarf Planet Search program surveyed 40 M dwarfs and 1 M giant from 2000 through 2007 March. Two of the M dwarfs were double-lined spectroscopic binaries. The 38 single-lined M dwarfs in this survey are among the nearest and brightest M dwarfs. Starting with the reduced 1D spectra provided by the UVES team, we reanalyzed the UVES velocities of Proxima Cen as part of the "Pale Red Dot" program. The velocity rms decreased from 3.6 to 2.3 m s–1. Motivated by this result, we have harvested all of the raw data from the UVES M Dwarf Planet Search from the European Southern Observatory (ESO) archives and have written custom packages to generate 1D spectra from the raw data, and velocities from the 1D spectra. The median improvement in the velocity rms from the new analysis is 1.8 m s–1. Six of the 38 M dwarfs from the original study had a velocity rms < 4 m s–1. In the reanalysis presented here, 22 of these stars have a velocity rms < 4 m s–1. We improve the upper limits on possible planets orbiting these stars by a factor of typically two to three. For many of these M dwarfs, these observations represent the first epoch of high-precision velocity measurements.

Abstract Copyright: © 2019. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): Radial velocity - Exoplanets

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/AJ/158/251): table1.dat table2.dat>

Simbad objects: 44

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Number of rows : 44
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 HD 225213 PM* 00 05 24.4284351777 -37 21 26.507931505 11.074 10.022 8.562 7.589 6.432 M2V 229 0
2 CD-48 33 ** 00 16 01.9650154752 -48 15 38.877256584 14.217 13.055 11.546 10.506 9.24 M5V 46 0
3 BPM 46239 PM* 00 21 56.0446531272 -31 24 21.810440736 13.82 12.618 11.136 10.805 8.919 M1.5 65 0
4 CD-44 170 PM* 00 39 58.8235825804 -44 15 11.577190086 14.079 12.888 11.401 10.433 9.371 M4V 91 0
5 CD-54 269 PM* 01 14 34.1965910437 -53 56 31.610738029 13.791 12.591 11.077 10.094 8.985 M3V 63 0
6 CD-22 526 PM* 01 32 26.2019886655 -21 54 18.440863451 13.856 12.668 11.155 10.179 9.091 M1.5Vk: 63 0
7 L 440-30 SB* 02 19 10.0756963004 -36 46 41.157730201 14.361 13.149 11.595 10.527 9.211 M2.5+V 60 1
8 L 127-97 PM* 02 52 22.1695874089 -63 40 47.319073594 14.165 12.967 11.382 10.318 8.992 M2.5V 68 0
9 HG 7-15 PM* 03 48 11.8636809408 +07 08 46.477580892   12.189   10.375   K7V 77 0
10 BD-21 784 PM* 04 06 34.8417513083 -20 51 11.227800172 12.095 10.904 9.675 8.93 8.309 K7V 86 0
11 BD-11 916 PM* 04 37 41.8657785528 -11 02 19.972109364 13.041 11.838 10.331 9.327 8.137 M1V 171 0
12 L 736-30 PM* 04 53 49.9799226169 -17 46 24.309265602 13.598 12.443 10.894 9.876 8.671 M3V 142 0
13 L 737-9 ** 05 08 35.0445036598 -18 10 19.388922597 12.893 11.809 10.302 9.161 7.661 M3.5V 109 0
14 CD-36 2458 PM* 05 47 40.5788798683 -36 19 42.836284712 13.307 12.194 10.736 9.763 8.614 M1.5V 75 0
15 HD 42581 PM* 06 10 34.6149358167 -21 51 52.656352926 10.801 9.607 8.125 7.164 6.121 M1V 544 0
16 Ross 54 SB* 07 04 17.7023584963 -10 30 31.576967626 13.9 12.822 11.303 10.187 8.738 M3.5V 61 0
17 Ross 391 PM* 07 47 03.0891333023 -13 56 19.160658879   13.17 11.482 11.007   dM1.0 50 0
18 L 678-39 PM* 09 36 01.6372169407 -21 39 38.877606712 13.647 12.48 10.906 9.858 8.577 M2.5V 213 0
19 NAME L 678-39b Pl 09 36 01.6372169407 -21 39 38.877606712           ~ 86 0
20 CD-29 8019 PM* 10 01 10.7412842046 -30 23 24.531438950 14.026 12.918 11.440 10.363 8.975 M3V 67 0
21 HD 304043b Pl 11 16 00.2044524847 -57 32 51.575090628           ~ 7 0
22 HD 304043 PM* 11 16 00.2044524847 -57 32 51.575090628 13.666 12.848 11.516 10.497 9.132 M3.5V 77 1
23 CD-23 10062 PM* 11 34 37.9575024974 -23 52 15.153486651 13.883 12.689 11.166 10.211 9.196 M0V 50 0
24 CD-31 9113b Pl 11 35 26.9477670462 -32 32 23.884215079           ~ 27 1
25 CD-31 9113 PM* 11 35 26.9477670462 -32 32 23.884215079 12.508 11.322 9.813 8.821 7.664 M2V 188 1
26 CD-45 7872 PM* 12 35 58.3957014829 -45 56 20.487134932 13.748 12.578 11.096 10.093 8.906 M1V 65 0
27 L 147-101 PM* 13 01 19.6466943262 -63 11 42.186038996 13.637 12.441 10.929 9.962 8.98 M1V 52 0
28 CD-27 9225 PM* 13 25 48.8465160092 -28 22 26.351336504 13.692 12.528 11.015 10.019 8.871 M1V 78 0
29 NAME Proxima Centauri PM* 14 29 42.9461331854 -62 40 46.164680672 14.21 12.95 11.13 9.45 7.41 M5.5Ve 1483 0
30 G 152-50 SB* 15 47 24.5487998193 -10 53 47.266942275 14.179 12.88 11.279 10.213 8.907 M2.5V 71 1
31 CD-24 12677 PM* 16 23 07.6432343597 -24 42 35.221708356 12.863 11.677 10.216 9.284 8.314 M2V 85 0
32 L 74-113 PM* 16 48 24.4694659813 -72 58 33.910977327 14.077 12.887 11.326 10.341 9.242 M0.5V 68 0
33 BD-15 4394 PM* 16 48 45.9607170072 -15 44 20.156398512 13.562 12.365 10.887 9.913 8.81 M1.5Vk: 52 0
34 CD-44 11909 PM* 17 37 03.6654566674 -44 19 09.166492972 13.791 12.593 10.946 9.729 8.145 M3.5V 149 0
35 NAME Barnard's star BY* 17 57 48.4984700685 +04 41 36.113879676 12.497 11.24 9.511 8.298 6.741 M4V 907 2
36 CD-48 12818 PM* 18 59 07.4580425083 -48 16 28.063257431 13.73 12.615 11.142 10.104 8.8 M4V 64 0
37 Smethells 36 PM* 19 19 49.6759769208 -53 43 13.750755672   13.35 12.07 9.8 8.58 M2V 27 0
38 Ross 769 PM* 21 04 53.3812553832 -16 57 31.948120278 14.061 12.946 11.467 10.505 9.421 M1.5V 71 0
39 Wolf 918 PM* 21 09 17.4271514815 -13 18 09.013127841 13.501 12.362 10.869 9.891 8.805 M1V 151 0
40 CD-60 7821 PM* 21 59 34.7029432782 -59 45 10.133003225 12.37 11.189 9.715 8.762 7.738 M2V 76 0
41 CD-57 8545 PM* 22 23 33.3029584871 -57 13 14.257510392 13.381 12.185 10.708 9.748 8.701 M1Vk: 71 0
42 L 106-104 PM* 22 46 45.1317301680 -63 18 05.287548780 14.12 13.21 11.412 11.006 9.412 M3V 37 0
43 CD-26 16501 PM* 23 10 15.7442108645 -25 55 52.699985658 14.068 12.796 11.245 10.909 9.064 M2V 75 0
44 BD-22 6219 PM* 23 54 46.3045406160 -21 46 28.239666600 13.483 12.268 10.809 9.896 8.992 M0V 60 0

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