2019ApJ...882...43S


Query : 2019ApJ...882...43S

2019ApJ...882...43S - Astrophys. J., 882, 43-43 (2019/September-1)

UVIT open cluster study. I. Detection of a white dwarf companion to a blue straggler in M67: evidence of formation through mass transfer.

SINDHU N., SUBRAMANIAM A., JADHAV V.V., CHATTERJEE S., GELLER A.M., KNIGGE C., LEIGH N., PUZIA T.H., SHARA M. and SIMUNOVIC M.

Abstract (from CDS):

The old open cluster M67, populated with blue straggler stars (BSSs), is a well-known test bed to study the BSS formation pathways. Here, we report the first direct detection of a white dwarf (WD) companion to a BSS in M67, using far-UV images from the Ultra-Violet Imaging telescope on ASTROSAT. Near-simultaneous observations in three far-UV bands combined with Galaxy Evolution Explorer, International Ultraviolet Explorer, and ground- and space-based photometric data covering a 0.14-11.5 µm range for WOCS1007 were found to require a binary fit to its spectral energy distribution (SED), consisting of a BSS and a hot companion. On the other hand, a single spectral fit was found to be satisfactory for the SEDs of two other BSSs, WOCS1006 and WOCS2011, with the latter showing a deficient far-UV flux. The hot companion of WOCS1007 is found to have a Teff ∼ 13,250-13,750 K and a radius of 0.09 ± 0.01 R☉. A comparison with WD models suggests it to be a low-mass WD (∼0.18M☉), in agreement with the kinematic mass from the literature. As a low-mass WD (<0.4M☉) necessitates formation through mass transfer in close binaries, WOCS1007 with a known period of 4.2 days along with its fast rotation, is likely to be formed by a case A or case B binary evolution.

Abstract Copyright: © 2019. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): open clusters and associations: individual: M67 - stars: individual: (blue stragglers, white dwarfs) - ultraviolet: stars

Simbad objects: 13

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Number of rows : 13
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NGC 104 GlC 00 24 05.359 -72 04 53.20     4.09     ~ 4158 0
2 NGC 188 OpC 00 47 14.8 +85 14 42           ~ 990 0
3 NGC 2682 55 BS* 08 51 03.5144925000 +11 45 02.822542776   11.61 11.295   10.941 B9V 77 0
4 NGC 2682 90 BS* 08 51 14.3529693120 +11 45 00.540874080   11.43 10.819   10.544 ~ 51 0
5 NGC 2682 124 BS* 08 51 19.9070240880 +11 47 00.441178944 12.576 12.59 12.117 11.848 11.564 F5IV 90 0
6 NGC 2682 131 SB* 08 51 20.794032 +11 53 26.13120   11.647 11.248 11.042 10.722 F5IV 128 0
7 NGC 2682 OpC 08 51 23.5 +11 48 54           ~ 2528 0
8 NGC 2682 153 BS* 08 51 26.4321697248 +11 43 50.738037528   11.41 11.269   11.101 A2V 95 0
9 NGC 2682 156 BS* 08 51 27.0120114864 +11 51 52.582244112   11.1 10.940   10.862 A2V 81 0
10 NGC 2682 185 BS* 08 51 32.5946133024 +11 48 52.103681712   11.46 11.48   10.80 A0V 75 0
11 Cl* NGC 2682 SAND 1284 BS* 08 51 34.3150275672 +11 51 10.497400452   11.17 10.92   10.622 B9V 106 0
12 NGC 2682 238 BS* 08 51 48.6395454552 +11 49 15.654839376   11.23 10.913     A1V 55 0
13 NGC 5466 GlC 14 05 27.29 +28 32 04.0     9.70     ~ 887 0

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