2019ApJ...884...42S


Query : 2019ApJ...884...42S

2019ApJ...884...42S - Astrophys. J., 884, 42-42 (2019/October-2)

Masses and implications for ages of low-mass pre-main-sequence stars in Taurus and Ophiuchus.

SIMON M., GUILLOTEAU S., BECK T.L., CHAPILLON E., DI FOLCO E., DUTREY A., FEIDEN G.A., GROSSO N., PIETU V., PRATO L. and SCHAEFER G.H.

Abstract (from CDS):

The accuracy of masses of pre-main-sequence stars derived from their locations on the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram (HRD) can be tested by comparison with accurate and precise masses determined independently. We present 29 single stars in the Taurus star-forming region (SFR) and 3 in the Ophiuchus SFR with masses measured dynamically to a precision of at least 10%. Our results include 9 updated mass determinations and 3 that have not had their dynamical masses published before. This list of stars with fundamental, dynamical masses, Mdyn, is drawn from a larger list of 39 targets in the Taurus SFR and 6 in the Ophiuchus SFR. Placing the stars with accurate and precise dynamical masses on HRDs that do not include internal magnetic fields underestimates the mass compared to Mdyn by about 30%. Placing them on an HRD that does include magnetic fields yields mass estimates in much better agreement with Mdyn, with an average difference between Mdyn and the estimated track mass of 0.01 ± 0.02 M☉. The ages of the stars, 3-10 MY on tracks that include magnetic fields, is older than the 1-3 MY indicated by the nonmagnetic models. The older ages of T Tauri stars predicted by the magnetic models increase the time available for evolution of their disks and formation of the giant gas exoplanets. The agreement between our Mdyn values and the masses on the magnetic field tracks provides indirect support for these older ages.

Abstract Copyright: © 2019. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): Hertzsprung Russell diagram - Low mass stars - Pre-main sequence stars - Protoplanetary disks

Simbad objects: 52

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Number of rows : 52
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 V* FM Tau Or* 04 14 13.5841955640 +28 12 49.168982592 14.44   13.80 13.64   M0/2e 227 0
2 V* CW Tau TT* 04 14 17.0042670144 +28 10 57.766508508 13.92 13.64 12.36 12.86   K0Ve 381 0
3 V* FP Tau Or* 04 14 47.3033083488 +26 46 26.414391720 17.21 16.14 15.02     M4Ve 189 0
4 V* CX Tau Or* 04 14 47.8615248984 +26 48 11.014877916 16.48 15.93 14.50     M1.5Ve 217 0
5 V* CY Tau Or* 04 17 33.7284990744 +28 20 46.812121656 14.52 14.68 13.40 12.59   M1.5 297 0
6 V* BP Tau Or* 04 19 15.8339827632 +29 06 26.926959492   13.13 12.12 11.89   K5/7Ve 721 0
7 2MASS J04202144+2813491 Y*O 04 20 21.44280 +28 13 49.1736           M1 49 0
8 V* DE Tau Or* 04 21 55.6347850824 +27 55 06.184016436 15.18 15.13 13.80     M3Ve 286 0
9 2MASS J04220069+2657324 Y*O 04 22 01.00944 +26 57 35.2692           ~ 46 0
10 IRAS 04200+2759 Or* 04 23 07.7757879672 +28 05 57.467272992           M2 51 0
11 V* IP Tau Or* 04 24 57.0824018640 +27 11 56.539953888   14.50   12.46   M0:Ve 265 0
12 V* FV Tau Or* 04 26 53.5368775848 +26 06 54.276020136 19.58     15.26   K5 142 2
13 V* IQ Tau Or* 04 29 51.5569574040 +26 06 44.859710736 15.43   13.80 12.28 11.11 M0.5 281 0
14 V* FX Tau A Or* 04 30 29.5863708318 +24 26 45.290831058           ~ 5 0
15 V* DK Tau A Or* 04 30 44.2408811328 +26 01 24.734232948           K5Ve 271 0
16 V* DK Tau B Or* 04 30 44.3938465800 +26 01 23.599254720           K7e 37 0
17 V* HK Tau TT* 04 31 50.5715875272 +24 24 17.775307548 16.81 16.689 15.292     M0.5 358 1
18 V* HK Tau B TT* 04 31 50.6002481212 +24 24 15.502558869           ~ 95 0
19 V* V710 Tau Or* 04 31 57.79839 +18 21 36.9408           M4 167 0
20 V* V710 Tau A TT* 04 31 57.8028713880 +18 21 34.732161936       13.87   M2/3e 177 0
21 Haro 6-13 Or* 04 32 15.4174258632 +24 28 59.577717108 19.22   17.7     M0 233 1
22 IRAS 04302+2247 Y*O 04 33 16.50096 +22 53 20.4000           ~ 215 0
23 V* GK Tau Or* 04 33 34.5630097872 +24 21 05.855136732 15.50   13.00 12.02 10.62 K7:Ve 338 0
24 V* DL Tau Or* 04 33 39.0767679288 +25 20 38.101382952 14.04 14.59 13.40 11.85 10.89 K7Ve 372 0
25 V* HN Tau Or* 04 33 39.3629421552 +17 51 52.289234280   14.76 13.40 13.05   K5e 271 0
26 V* DM Tau Or* 04 33 48.7336763736 +18 10 09.973460280 14.30 14.82 14.00     M2Ve 731 0
27 NAME CI Tau b Pl 04 33 52.0143963264 +22 50 30.094090908           ~ 30 0
28 V* CI Tau Or* 04 33 52.0143963264 +22 50 30.094090908 14.97 15.09 13.80     K4IVe 422 1
29 V* IT Tau B Or* 04 33 54.5852814192 +26 13 25.780453824           M4 24 0
30 V* AA Tau Or* 04 34 55.4201902392 +24 28 53.033624580 13.14 13.34 12.20 12.03   K5Ve 801 0
31 V* HO Tau Or* 04 35 20.2104968376 +22 32 14.561379276     15.20     M0.5 144 0
32 V* DN Tau Or* 04 35 27.3776226144 +24 14 58.910343720 13.56 12.88 11.50 11.79   M1:Ve 448 0
33 CoKu Tau-Aur Star 3 TT* 04 35 40.937952 +24 11 08.49012 20.58         M4.3 113 0
34 V* HV Tau LM* 04 38 35.2904827968 +26 10 38.640143136           M1Ve 160 0
35 V* HV Tau C TT* 04 38 35.5125950280 +26 10 41.316576204         14.90 K6 110 0
36 EM* LkCa 15 Or* 04 39 17.7911622816 +22 21 03.390090984   13.01 12.03 11.61   K5:Ve 792 1
37 NAME Taurus Complex SFR 04 41.0 +25 52           ~ 4971 0
38 Haro 6-33 TT* 04 41 38.8257958224 +25 56 26.741499648     18.40     M0.5 140 2
39 V* GO Tau Or* 04 43 03.0761840904 +25 20 18.706850340   16.2 14.40     M2.3 229 0
40 V* DS Tau Or* 04 47 48.5954691000 +29 25 11.191621512 13.11 13.16 12.30 12.37 10.80 K4Ve 281 0
41 V* GM Aur Or* 04 55 10.9815576936 +30 21 59.373771876 14.59 13.351 12.242 11.798   K3Ve 797 0
42 HD 31648 Ae* 04 58 46.2655706952 +29 50 36.987625680 7.84 7.78 7.62 7.76 7.43 A5Vep 612 0
43 IRAS 05022+2527 TT* 05 05 22.8194200200 +25 31 30.819373752   17.71 16.26     M4.6 77 0
44 HD 36112 Ae* 05 30 27.5285630040 +25 19 57.076288752   8.57 8.27     A8Ve 551 0
45 V* CQ Tau Ae* 05 35 58.4666264136 +24 44 54.091450572 11.290 10.780 10.000   8.33 F5IVe 360 0
46 GSS 26 Y*O 16 26 10.33152 -24 20 54.8232           M0 94 1
47 GSS 39 Or* 16 26 45.0318401664 -24 23 07.793180124           M0 255 1
48 YLW 16C Or* 16 27 26.48952 -24 39 23.0760           M1 56 0
49 YLW 18 TT* 16 27 33.1157754648 -24 41 15.259932924       17.66 15.65 K5-K6 88 0
50 NAME Ophiuchus Molecular Cloud SFR 16 28 06 -24 32.5           ~ 3969 1
51 BKLT J162813-243139 Y*O 16 28 13.6972712208 -24 31 39.845643564           ~ 79 0
52 YLW 58 TT* 16 28 16.5129208176 -24 36 58.054939128   18.5   16.55 14.46 M4 119 0

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