2019ApJ...886....6T


Query : 2019ApJ...886....6T

2019ApJ...886....6T - Astrophys. J., 886, 6-6 (2019/November-3)

The VLA/ALMA nascent disk and multiplicity (VANDAM) survey of Orion protostars. I. Identifying and characterizing the protostellar content of the OMC-2 FIR4 and OMC-2 FIR3 regions.

TOBIN J.J., MEGEATH S.T., VAN'T HOFF M., DIAZ-RODRIGUEZ A.K., REYNOLDS N., OSORIO M., ANGLADA G., FURLAN E., KARNATH N., OFFNER S.S.R., SHEEHAN P.D., SADAVOY S.I., STUTZ A.M., FISCHER W.J., KAMA M., PERSSON M., DI FRANCESCO J., LOONEY L.W., WATSON D.M., LI Z.-Y., STEPHENS I., CHANDLER C.J., COX E., DUNHAM M.M., KRATTER K., KOUNKEL M., MAZUR B., MURILLO N.M., PATEL L., PEREZ L., SEGURA-COX D., SHARMA R., TYCHONIEC L. and WYROWSKI F.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (0.87 mm) and Very Large Array (9 mm) observations toward OMC-2 FIR4 and OMC-2 FIR3 within the Orion integral-shaped filament, thought to be two of the nearest regions of intermediate-mass star formation. We characterize the continuum sources within these regions on ∼40 au (0.''1) scales and associated molecular line emission at a factor of ∼30 better resolution than previous observations at similar wavelengths. We identify six compact continuum sources within OMC-2 FIR4, four in OMC-2 FIR3, and one additional source just outside OMC-2 FIR4. This continuum emission is tracing the inner envelope and/or disk emission on less than 100 au scales. HOPS-108 is the only protostar in OMC-2 FIR4 that exhibits emission from high-excitation transitions of complex organic molecules (e.g., methanol and other lines) coincident with the continuum emission. HOPS-370 in OMC-2 FIR3, with L ∼ 360 L☉, also exhibits emission from high-excitation methanol and other lines. The methanol emission toward these two protostars is indicative of temperatures high enough to thermally evaporate it from icy dust grains; overall, these protostars have characteristics similar to hot corinos. We do not identify a clear outflow from HOPS-108 in 12CO, but we find evidence of interaction between the outflow/jet from HOPS-370 and the OMC-2 FIR4 region. A multitude of observational constraints indicate that HOPS-108 is likely a low- to intermediate-mass protostar in its main mass accretion phase and is the most luminous protostar in OMC-2 FIR4. The high-resolution data presented here are essential for disentangling the embedded protostars from their surrounding dusty environments and characterizing them.

Abstract Copyright: © 2019. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): Interstellar medium - Protostars - Radio interferometry - Star formation - Star-forming regions - Young stellar objects

Nomenclature: Fig. 2, Tables 2-4: [TMV2019] OMC-2 FIR4 ALMA1 N=1, [TMV2019] HOPS-66-A (Nos A-B).

Simbad objects: 34

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Number of rows : 34
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 3C 48 QSO 01 37 41.2996631208 +33 09 35.080388820   16.62 16.20     ~ 2924 2
2 NGC 1275 Bla 03 19 48.1599902040 +41 30 42.108850836   13.10 12.48 11.09   ~ 4243 3
3 [JCC87] IRAS 2A Y*O 03 28 55.55 +31 14 36.7           ~ 513 3
4 NGC 1333 OpC 03 29 09.2 +31 20 59           ~ 1575 1
5 [JCC87] IRAS 4A2 Y*O 03 29 10.430 +31 13 32.08           ~ 141 1
6 QSO B0420-0127 Bla 04 23 15.80072217 -01 20 33.0656073   17.50 17.00 16.28   ~ 1263 3
7 QSO B0507+179 Bla 05 10 02.36912937 +18 00 41.5815635   20.0 19.0 19.09   ~ 470 1
8 ESO 362-21 BLL 05 22 57.98464178 -36 27 30.8512953   15.26 14.62 14.48   ~ 873 2
9 NAME Orion Nebula Cluster OpC 05 35.0 -05 29           ~ 2514 0
10 NGC 1977 OpC 05 35 12.7 -04 48 21           ~ 256 0
11 NAME OMC-1 MoC 05 35 14 -05 22.4           ~ 1249 2
12 NAME Orion-KL SFR 05 35 14.16 -05 22 21.5           ~ 2421 1
13 OMC 3 MoC 05 35 20.0 -05 01 00           ~ 301 1
14 2MASS J05352477-0510296 Y*O 05 35 24.777 -05 10 29.61           ~ 57 1
15 GBS-VLA J053525.96-050543.3 Rad 05 35 25.96 -05 05 43.3           ~ 10 0
16 NAME OMC-2 IRS 3 HII 05 35 26.00 -05 10 16.6           ~ 68 0
17 [TSO2008] 18 mm 05 35 26.0 -05 05 42           ~ 47 1
18 [TMV2019] OMC-2 FIR4 ALMA1 mm 05 35 26.785 -05 10 08.83           ~ 4 0
19 V* V2455 Ori Or* 05 35 26.83584 -05 09 24.4728           ~ 43 1
20 [TMV2019] HOPS-66-A mm 05 35 26.857 -05 09 24.40           ~ 2 0
21 [TMV2019] HOPS-66-B mm 05 35 26.927 -05 09 22.43           ~ 2 0
22 2MASS J05352696-0510173 Y*O 05 35 26.967 -05 10 17.33         20.319 ~ 37 0
23 V* V2457 Ori Or* 05 35 26.97000 -05 09 54.4644         18.858 ~ 166 0
24 OMC 2 MoC 05 35 27 -05 10.1           ~ 475 1
25 HOPS 108 Y*O 05 35 27.07 -05 10 00.4           ~ 34 0
26 JW 808 Or* 05 35 27.4713701592 -05 09 44.128270008         14.407 M2e 32 0
27 2MASS J05352762-0509337 Y*O 05 35 27.622 -05 09 33.78           ~ 128 0
28 TKK 870 Y*O 05 35 28.19 -05 03 41.2           ~ 49 0
29 NAME Ori A MoC 05 38 -07.1           ~ 3187 0
30 QSO B0539-057 Bla 05 41 38.08336552 -05 41 49.4283917     20.4 20.70   ~ 279 1
31 HH 212 HH 05 43 51.41 -01 02 53.1           ~ 443 1
32 V* TW Hya TT* 11 01 51.9053285064 -34 42 17.033218380   11.94 10.50 10.626 9.18 K6Ve 2144 1
33 IRAS 16293-2422 cor 16 32 22.56 -24 28 31.8           ~ 1357 1
34 LDN 483 DNe 18 17 35 -04 39.8           ~ 359 0

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