2019ApJ...887..173L


Query : 2019ApJ...887..173L

2019ApJ...887..173L - Astrophys. J., 887, 173-173 (2019/December-3)

NuSTAR uncovers an extremely local Compton-thick AGN in NGC 4968.

LAMASSA S.M., YAQOOB T., BOORMAN P.G., TZANAVARIS P., LEVENSON N.A., GANDHI P., PTAK A.F. and HECKMAN T.M.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present the analysis of Chandra and NuSTAR spectra of NGC 4968, a local (D ∼ 44 Mpc) 12 µm selected Seyfert 2 galaxy, enshrouded within Compton-thick layers of obscuring gas. We find no evidence of variability between the Chandra and NuSTAR observations (separated by 2 yr), nor between the two NuSTAR observations (separated by 10 months). Using self-consistent X-ray models, we rule out the scenario where the obscuring medium is nearly spherical and uniform, contradicting the results implied by the <10 keV Chandra spectrum. The line-of-sight column density, from intervening matter between the source and observer that intercepts the intrinsic active galactic nucleus (AGN) X-ray emission, is well within the Compton-thick regime, with a minimum column density of 2 x 1024 cm–2. The average global column density is high (>3 x 1023 cm–2), with both Compton-thick and Compton-thin solutions permitted, depending on the X-ray spectral model. The spectral models provide a range of intrinsic AGN continuum parameters and implied 2-10 keV luminosities (L_2-10 keV,intrinsic_), where the higher end of L_2-10 keV,intrinsic_ is consistent with expectations from the 12 µm luminosity (L_2-10 keV,intrinisc_ ∼ 7 x 1042 erg s–1). Compared with Compton-thick AGN previously observed by NuSTAR, NGC 4968 is among the most intrinsically X-ray luminous. However, despite its close proximity and relatively high intrinsic X-ray luminosity, it is undetected by the 105 month Swift-Burst Alert Telescope survey, underscoring the importance of multiwavelength selection for obtaining the most complete census of the most hidden black holes.

Abstract Copyright: © 2019. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): Active galactic nuclei - X-ray active galactic nuclei - Seyfert galaxies

Simbad objects: 18

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Number of rows : 18
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 M 77 Sy2 02 42 40.7091669408 -00 00 47.859690204 9.70 9.61 8.87 10.1 9.9 ~ 4897 2
2 NGC 1320 Sy2 03 24 48.6886857672 -03 02 32.121533436   14.0 14.00     ~ 317 0
3 ESO 116-18 Sy2 03 24 53.0883337848 -60 44 18.653827992   15.09 12.7 13.53   ~ 48 0
4 NGC 1448 EmG 03 44 31.915 -44 38 41.38   11.46   10.24 10.9 ~ 295 1
5 NGC 2273 Sy1 06 50 08.6691789600 +60 50 44.864645136   14.50 13.54     ~ 566 2
6 IC 2560 Sy2 10 16 18.7073057664 -33 33 49.720274676   12.53 13.31 11.25 12.2 ~ 283 1
7 MCG+10-15-104 Sy2 10 34 08.54424 +60 01 52.1004   15.71 14.65     ~ 271 1
8 NGC 3690B GiP 11 28 31.02 +58 33 40.7   11.8       ~ 635 4
9 NGC 4593 Sy1 12 39 39.4435107024 -05 20 39.034988448   13.95 13.15     ~ 1179 0
10 IC 3639 Sy1 12 40 52.8344884344 -36 45 21.057011172   13.01 13.50 11.87 12.7 ~ 262 1
11 NGC 4945 Sy2 13 05 27.279 -49 28 04.44   9.31 14.40 7.55   ~ 1582 2
12 NGC 4968 Sy2 13 07 05.976 -23 40 37.34   13.78 14.79 12.46 12.78 ~ 198 2
13 NGC 4986 GiG 13 08 24.4448251992 +35 12 23.186554956   14.2       ~ 45 0
14 NGC 5347 Sy2 13 53 17.7984934128 +33 29 27.011618196   13.46 12.70     ~ 373 1
15 NAME Circinus Galaxy Sy2 14 13 09.906 -65 20 20.47   10.89 9.84 10.6 10.0 ~ 1331 1
16 NGC 5643 Sy2 14 32 40.778 -44 10 28.60   11.03 13.60 9.92 10.6 ~ 652 1
17 NGC 6240S Sy2 16 52 58.96 +02 24 01.0         14.4 ~ 40 0
18 NGC 7674 Sy1 23 27 56.6973043968 +08 46 44.253707772 13.84 13.92 13.23 12.64   ~ 738 2

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