2019MNRAS.484.5810H


Query : 2019MNRAS.484.5810H

2019MNRAS.484.5810H - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 484, 5810-5833 (2019/April-3)

Magnetic topologies of young suns: the weak-line T Tauri stars TWA 6 and TWA 8A.

HILL C.A., FOLSOM C.P., DONATI J.-F., HERCZEG G.J., HUSSAIN G.A.J., ALENCAR S.H.P., GREGORY S.G. (The MaTYSSE Collaboration)

Abstract (from CDS):

We present a spectropolarimetric study of two weak-line T Tauri stars (wTTSs), TWA 6, and TWA 8A, as part of the MaTYSSE (Magnetic Topologies of Young Stars and the Survival of close-in giant Exoplanets) programme. Both stars display significant Zeeman signatures that we have modelled using Zeeman Doppler Imaging (ZDI). The magnetic field of TWA 6 is split equally between poloidal and toroidal components, with the largest fraction of energy in higher order modes, with a total unsigned flux of 840 G, and a poloidal component tilted 35° from the rotation axis. TWA 8A has a 70 per cent poloidal field, with most of the energy in higher order modes, with an unsigned flux of 1.4 kG (with a magnetic filling factor of 0.2), and a poloidal field tilted 20° from the rotation axis. Spectral fitting of the very strong field in TWA 8A (in individual lines, simultaneously for Stokes I and V) yielded a mean magnetic field strength of 6.0 ± 0.5 kG. The higher field strengths recovered from spectral fitting suggests that a significant proportion of magnetic energy lies in small-scale fields that are unresolved by ZDI. So far, wTTSs in MaTYSSE appear to show that the poloidal-field axisymmetry correlates with the magnetic field strength. Moreover, it appears that classical T Tauri stars (cTTSs) and wTTSs are mostly poloidal and axisymmetric when mostly convective and cooler than ∼4300 K, with hotter stars being less axisymmetric and poloidal, regardless of internal structure.

Abstract Copyright: © 2019 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): techniques: polarimetric - stars: formation - stars: imaging - stars: individual: TWA 6 - stars: individual: TWA 8A - magnetic fields

Errata: erratum vol. 486, p. 5526 (2019)

Simbad objects: 14

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Number of rows : 14
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 EM* LkCa 4 Or* 04 16 28.1067298272 +28 07 35.731363080   13.96 12.78 11.825   K7:Ve 208 0
2 V* V410 Tau Or* 04 18 31.1081296680 +28 27 16.155955728   12.13 10.75 8.45 9.408 K3Ve 483 0
3 V* V1069 Tau Or* 04 18 51.7036254480 +17 23 16.582694856   13.32 12.22 12.22 10.944 K7e 143 0
4 WK81 1 TT* 04 19 26.2675117776 +28 26 14.259575472   14.81 13.04 12.240   K7 249 1
5 V* V830 Tau TT* 04 33 10.0300557048 +24 33 43.255480860   13.91 12.08 11.30   M0-1 238 1
6 V* V1005 Ori BY* 04 59 34.8342878424 +01 47 00.669818328   11.48 10.107 9.603 8.239 M0Ve 371 0
7 V* V1169 Ori TT* 05 34 12.6306228624 -04 50 24.691337880   17.4 12.79   11.62642 K4 54 0
8 V* V1760 Ori Or* 05 35 51.6380029536 -05 08 09.196661364   13.59 12.34   10.74 K1/2Ve 46 0
9 V* OX Pup a2* 07 47 05.7565479792 -39 19 51.585710340   6.171 6.322     ApSi 93 0
10 V* BX Ant TT* 10 18 28.6987521312 -31 50 02.830052544   13.39 11.454 11.382 9.325 M0Ve 130 0
11 NAME TW Hya Association As* 11 01.9 -34 42           ~ 1018 0
12 CD-26 8623 TT* 11 32 41.2658824800 -26 51 55.961893800   13.69 12.23 11.14 9.637 M3Ve 118 0
13 * phi Cen Pu* 13 58 16.2661773764 -42 06 02.724906325 2.79 3.608 3.802     B2IV 166 0
14 V* EV Lac PM* 22 46 49.7312610268 +44 20 02.374381562   11.85 10.26 9.89   M4.0Ve 993 2

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