2020A&A...638L...6E


Query : 2020A&A...638L...6E

2020A&A...638L...6E - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 638L6-6 (2020/6-1)

Strong Hα emission and signs of accretion in a circumbinary planetary mass companion from MUSE.

ERIKSSON S.C., ASENSIO TORRES R., JANSON M., AOYAMA Y., MARLEAU G.-D., BONNEFOY M. and PETRUS S.

Abstract (from CDS):


Context.Intrinsic Hα emission can be advantageously used to detect substellar companions because it improves contrasts in direct imaging. Characterising this emission from accreting exoplanets allows for the testing of planet formation theories.
Aims. We characterise the young circumbinary planetary mass companion 2MASS J01033563-5515561 (AB)b (Delorme 1 (AB)b) through medium-resolution spectroscopy.
Methods. We used the new narrow-field mode for the MUSE integral-field spectrograph, located on the ESO Very Large Telescope, during science verification time to obtain optical spectra of Delorme 1 (AB)b.
Results. We report the discovery of very strong Hα and Hβ emission, accompanied by HeI emission. This is consistent with an active accretion scenario. We provide accretion rate estimates obtained from several independent methods and find a likely mass of 12-15MJup for Delorme 1 (AB)b. This is also consistent with previous estimates.
Conclusions. Signs of active accretion in the Delorme 1 system might indicate a younger age than the ∼30-40Myr expected from a likely membership in Tucana-Horologium (THA). Previous works have also shown the central binary to be overluminous, which gives further indication of a younger age. However, recent discoveries of active discs in relatively old (∼40Myr), very low-mass systems suggests that ongoing accretion in Delorme 1 (AB)b might not require in and of itself that the system is younger than the age implied by its THA membership.

Abstract Copyright: © ESO 2018

Journal keyword(s): planets and satellites: individual: 2MASS J01033563-5515561 (AB)b (Delorme 1 (AB)b) - planetary systems - accretion, accretion disks - stars: low-mass - techniques: imaging spectroscopy

Simbad objects: 15

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Number of rows : 15
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME THA MGr 00 00 -62.0           ~ 540 0
2 SCR J0103-5515C LM* 01 03 35.58 -55 15 54.6           ~ 64 0
3 SCR J0103-5515 SB* 01 03 35.655120 -55 15 56.24316   16.99 15.40 14.96 12.09 M4.5Ve 54 0
4 2MASS J02265658-5327032 BD* 02 26 56.5976839728 -53 27 03.165086268           L0: 15 0
5 Cl* Melotte 22 KPNO 2 BD* 03 45 43.1616128256 +25 40 23.239779672         17.36 L0V 136 0
6 * bet Pic PM* 05 47 17.0876901 -51 03 59.441135 4.13 4.03 3.86 3.74 3.58 A6V 2087 1
7 CD-35 2722 ** 06 09 19.2081174720 -35 49 31.065774636   12.61 11.083 10.682 9.337 M1Ve 87 0
8 CD-35 2722B BD* 06 09 19.2082646634 -35 49 31.062882043           L0-1 71 0
9 HD 44627B BD* 06 19 12.9988086984 -58 03 20.198341332           L1 155 1
10 2MASS J08082221-6443577 * 08 08 22.2107592240 -64 43 57.655480548           M5.5 23 0
11 CD-40 8434 TT* 14 08 10.1545500744 -41 23 52.573291080   13.42 12.18 11.71 10.506 K7IVe 546 0
12 CD-40 8434b Pl 14 08 10.1545500744 -41 23 52.573291080           ~ 295 0
13 2MASS J15460752-6258042 TT* 15 46 07.5236098872 -62 58 04.229738508           M5 11 0
14 NAME Upper Sco-Cen As* 16 15 -24.2           ~ 1497 1
15 V* PZ Tel BY* 18 53 05.8735056984 -50 10 49.897437168   9.22 8.342   7.464 G9IV 364 0

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