2020A&A...641A.177M

Query : 2020A&A...641A.177M

2020A&A...641A.177M - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 641A177-177 (2020/9-1)

Stripped-envelope core-collapse supernova 56Ni masses. Persistently larger values than supernovae type II.

MEZA N. and ANDERSON J.P.

Abstract (from CDS):


Context. The mass of synthesised radioactive material is an important power source for all supernova (SN) types. In addition, the difference of 56Ni yields statistics are relevant to constrain progenitor paths and explosion mechanisms.
Aims. Here, we re-estimate the nucleosynthetic yields of 56Ni for a well-observed and well-defined sample of stripped-envelope SNe (SE-SNe) in a uniform manner. This allows us to investigate whether the observed hydrogen-rich-stripped-envelope (SN II-SE SN) 56Ni separation is due to real differences between these SN types or because of systematic errors in the estimation methods.
Methods. We compiled a sample of well-observed SE-SNe and measured 56Ni masses through three different methods proposed in the literature: first, the classic "Arnett rule"; second the more recent prescription of Khatami & Kasen (2019ApJ...878...56K) and third using the tail luminostiy to provide lower limit 56Ni masses. These SE-SN distributions were then compared to those compiled in this article.
Results. Arnett's rule, as previously shown, gives 56Ni masses for SE-SNe that are considerably higher than SNe II. While for the distributions calculated using both the Khatami & Kasen (2019ApJ...878...56K) prescription and Tail 56Ni masses are offset to lower values than "Arnett values", their 56Ni distributions are still statistically higher than that of SNe II. Our results are strongly driven by a lack of SE-SN with low 56Ni masses, that are, in addition, strictly lower limits. The lowest SE-SN 56Ni mass in our sample is of 0.015M☉, below which are more than 25% of SNe II.
Conclusions. We conclude that there exist real, intrinsic differences in the mass of synthesised radioactive material between SNe II and SE-SNe (types IIb, Ib, and Ic). Any proposed current or future CC SN progenitor scenario and explosion mechanism must be able to explain why and how such differences arise or outline a bias in current SN samples yet to be fully explored.

Abstract Copyright: © ESO 2020

Journal keyword(s): supernovae: general

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/A+A/641/A177): tablea1.dat tablea2.dat tablec1.dat>

Simbad objects: 288

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Number of rows : 288
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026 		#notes
1 SN 2007kj SN* 00 01 19.58 +13 06 30.6     17.4     SNIb 34 1
2 NGC 7803 GiG 00 01 19.9689164664 +13 06 40.486549320   13.8   12.62   ~ 98 0
3 SN 1990K SN* 00 34 13.98 -27 47 45.9     14     SNII 64 1
4 NGC 150 Sy1 00 34 15.4727570592 -27 48 12.824363736   12.04 11.13 10.92 11.7 ~ 208 0
5 SN 2004ex SN* 00 38 10.19 +02 43 17.2     17.7     SNIIb 37 1
6 NGC 182 GiG 00 38 12.3790128792 +02 43 42.625591032   13.8       ~ 61 0
7 SN 2006ep SN* 00 41 24.88 +25 29 46.7     17.8     SNIb 52 1
8 NGC 214 AGN 00 41 28.0237030104 +25 29 57.833719800   13.0       ~ 185 0
9 SN 2014cx SN* 00 59 47.83 -07 34 18.6           SNIIP 52 1
10 NGC 337 EmG 00 59 50.090 -07 34 40.66 11.97 12.06 11.61 12.4 12.2 ~ 297 2
11 MCG+01-04-039 G 01 22 20.3152444056 +06 28 22.993727376           ~ 4 0
12 SN 1992am SN* 01 25 02.76 -04 39 00.9   18.5 18.5     SNIIP 59 1
13 IC 112 AG? 01 26 03.0009769488 +11 26 34.678535316   14.2       ~ 43 0
14 SN 2008hh SN* 01 26 03.65 +11 26 26.5           SNIc 23 1
15 M 74 G 01 36 41.7451236624 +15 47 01.107512304 10.52 10.00 9.46 9.16   ~ 1934 1
16 SN 2003gd SN* 01 36 42.65 +15 44 19.9     13.2     SNIIP 267 2
17 SN 2013ej SN* 01 36 48.16 +15 45 31.0           SNIIP 248 0
18 SN 2003hd SN* 01 49 46.31 -21 54 37.8     17.4     SNII 26 1
19 MCG-04-05-010 Sy2 01 49 47.1652626624 -21 54 27.029963232   15.03       ~ 38 0
20 SN 2005hg SN* 01 55 41.87 +46 47 47.4     18.6     SNIb 42 1
21 Z 552-14 GiG 01 55 42.2215912728 +46 48 07.049696004   15.0       ~ 33 0
22 Z 538-25 AG? 02 08 21.37 +41 28 46.1   14.5       ~ 36 0
23 SN 2011fu SN* 02 08 21.40 +41 29 12.3           SNII 74 1
24 SN 2004gv SN* 02 13 37.42 -00 43 05.8     17.6     SNIb 47 1
25 NGC 856 Sy2 02 13 38.3596952376 -00 43 02.288041140   17.25 16.54     ~ 65 0
26 SN 2002gw SN* 02 25 02.97 -24 47 50.6     17.3     SNII 37 1
27 NGC 922 EmG 02 25 04.400 -24 47 17.46   12.54 12.21 11.84   ~ 161 1
28 SN 2009js SN* 02 25 48.28 +18 29 25.8           SNIIP 36 1
29 NGC 918 AGN 02 25 50.7899313312 +18 29 46.358860992   16.00 15.01     ~ 157 0
30 SN 2006fo SN* 02 32 38.89 +00 37 03.0           SNIb 52 1
31 Z 388-47 LSB 02 32 39.2970234600 +00 37 02.300255868   14.4       ~ 63 0
32 SN 1990E SN* 02 39 29.1 -08 08 14     15.2     SNIIP 97 1
33 NGC 1035 EmG 02 39 29.136 -08 08 01.11   12.89   13.0 12.6 ~ 188 1
34 SN 2009iz SN* 02 42 15.41 +42 23 50.1           SNIb 32 1
35 Z 539-80 AG? 02 42 16.5463137792 +42 23 35.679530184   15.2       ~ 21 0
36 SN 2007gr SN* 02 43 27.98 +37 20 44.7       12.77   SNIc 265 1
37 NGC 1058 Sy2 02 43 30.0264850248 +37 20 28.782851784   12.29 11.75 10.85   ~ 483 0
38 SN 1969L SN* 02 43 45 +37 18.7   13.2 13.2     SNIIP 121 1
39 SN 2012ec SN* 02 45 59.89 -07 34 25.0         22.32 SNIIP 92 3
40 NGC 1084 EmG 02 45 59.926 -07 34 43.10 11.22 11.59 10.73 10.55 11.1 ~ 386 2
41 SN 2003B SN* 02 46 13.78 -30 13 45.1     15.0     SNIIP 47 2
42 NGC 1097 LIN 02 46 19.059 -30 16 29.68 10.46 9.97 9.48 8.72 9.8 ~ 1448 3
43 SN 1999eu SN* 02 46 20.79 -30 19 06.1     17.3     SNIIPp 46 1
44 NGC 1085 GiG 02 46 25.3115345424 +03 36 26.122717908   13.6       ~ 106 1
45 SN 2003hk SN* 02 46 25.69 +03 36 32.3     17.6     SNII 26 1
46 SN 2002hj SN* 02 58 09.34 +04 41 03.8     17.4     SNII 22 1
47 LEDA 3092113 G 02 58 09.503 +04 41 11.32           ~ 17 1
48 SN 2007Y SN* 03 02 35.92 -22 53 50.1     17.5     SNIb 135 1
49 NGC 1187 Sy1 03 02 37.5895048560 -22 52 02.479512648   11.41   10.43 11.2 ~ 228 1
50 IC 307 Sy2 03 13 45.2077836936 -00 14 29.399399844   14.6       ~ 77 0
51 SN 2005em SN* 03 13 47.74 -00 14 37.0     18.1     SNIc 33 2
52 SN 2006aj SN* 03 21 39.670 +16 52 02.27 17.96 19.11 17.40     SNIc-BL 1007 1
53 2XMM J032139.6+165202 G 03 21 39.693 +16 52 01.74           ~ 18 1
54 NGC 1448 EmG 03 44 31.915 -44 38 41.38   11.46   10.24 10.9 ~ 295 1
55 SN 2003hn SN* 03 44 36.1 -44 37 49     14.1     SNIIP 67 1
56 Z 327-10 AG? 03 56 04.12 +72 55 16.9   14.7       ~ 43 0
57 SN 2009bw SN* 03 56 06.92 +72 55 40.9           SNII 70 1
58 SN 2005dx SN* 04 04 28.85 -17 54 27.5     18.6     SNII 25 1
59 MCG-03-11-009 Sy1 04 04 29.6945497488 -17 54 16.107321888   15.34   14.10   ~ 36 0
60 NGC 1536 EmG 04 10 59.838 -56 28 49.64   13.29 13.15 12.19   ~ 88 0
61 SN 1997D SN* 04 11 01.00 -56 29 56.0       16.3   SNIIpec 184 1
62 NGC 1532 GiP 04 12 04.3612491792 -32 52 26.960041056   10.65   9.34 10.4 ~ 164 0
63 SN 2016ija SN* 04 12 07.640 -32 51 10.57           SNII 22 0
64 SN 1986L SN* 04 17 29.4 -62 47 04     13.3     SNIIP 58 1
65 NGC 1559 GiG 04 17 35.7508602240 -62 47 01.251567384   11.19 10.45 10.11 10.4 ~ 325 1
66 SN 2009ib SN* 04 17 40.09 -62 46 40.3           SNIIP 70 1
67 NGC 1556 EmG 04 17 44.8001675160 -50 09 51.553750716   13.53   14.0 13.5 ~ 60 0
68 ASASSN -14ha SN* 04 20 01.41 -54 56 17.0           SNII 31 0
69 SN 2004eg SN* 04 28 08.26 +21 39 18.3     19.5     SNII 21 1
70 Z 488-3 AG? 04 28 09.6419734464 +21 39 19.431765144   14.9       ~ 40 2
71 SN 2009K SN* 04 36 36.77 -00 08 35.6           SNIIb 29 1
72 NGC 1620 GiG 04 36 37.3587737352 -00 08 36.824388684   12.5   12.1 12.2 ~ 147 0
73 SN 2003E SN* 04 39 10.88 -24 10 36.5     17.0     SNII 30 1
74 MCG-04-12-004 AG? 04 39 11.10 -24 10 47.4   15.93   14.69 15.2 ~ 52 0
75 SN 1999em SN* 04 41 27.04 -02 51 45.2   13.79 13.7     SNIIP 727 1
76 NGC 1637 Sy2 04 41 28.1926876152 -02 51 28.667815488   11.4   11.0 11.3 ~ 444 0
77 SN 2004ff SN* 04 58 46.19 -21 34 12.0     18.0     SNIIb 31 1
78 MCG-04-12-026 GiG 04 58 47.0534180208 -21 34 09.845012172   14.30   13.05   ~ 38 0
79 MCG-02-14-003 EmG 05 11 07.897 -09 23 20.01   14.18   13.19 13.4 ~ 61 0
80 SN 2004fx SN* 05 11 11.67 -09 23 31.6     16.9     SNII 35 1
81 SN 2009kr SN* 05 12 03.30 -15 41 52.2           SNII 93 1
82 NGC 1832 Sy2 05 12 03.3433348776 -15 41 16.021694220   12.2   11.07 11.8 ~ 245 1
83 SN 2004gq SN* 05 12 04.81 -15 40 54.2     15.5     SNIb 105 1
84 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 19090 0
85 SN 1987A SN* 05 35 27.98840 -69 16 11.1134           SNIIpec 5203 2
86 SN 1992ba SN* 05 41 47.10 -64 18 00.7     14     SNIIP 54 1
87 NGC 2082 GiG 05 41 51.0901098120 -64 18 03.828857148   12.79   11.45 11.6 ~ 101 0
88 SN 1995ad SN* 06 01 06.13 -23 40 29.0       15.7   SNII 59 1
89 NGC 2139 EmG 06 01 07.963 -23 40 20.35   12.10 11.71 11.28 12.1 ~ 164 1
90 ESO 121-26 AG? 06 21 38.7213440688 -59 44 23.748469764   12.58   11.54 12.2 ~ 82 0
91 SN 2008M SN* 06 21 41.28 -59 43 45.4     15.5     SNIIP 39 1
92 SN 2015W SN* 06 57 43.03 +13 34 45.7           SNII 16 1
93 UGC 3617 AG? 06 57 45.1866955296 +13 34 31.189510992   16.0       ~ 15 0
94 SN 2010bh SN* 07 10 30.63 -56 15 19.7           SNIc 336 1
95 Anon J071031-5615 G 07 10 31 -56 15.3           ~ 7 0
96 SN 2006Y SN* 07 13 17.19 -51 41 18.8     17.7     SNII 45 1
97 Anon J071317-5141 G 07 13 17.37 -51 41 24.0           ~ 4 0
98 Z 146-44 G 07 16 42.874 +29 51 17.72   14.5       ~ 39 0
99 SN 2006bc SN* 07 21 16.50 -68 59 57.3   17.6 16.0     SNIIP 52 1
100 NGC 2397 Sy1 07 21 19.8926907744 -69 00 05.031850284   12.85   11.57   ~ 98 0
101 SN 2006ai SN* 07 29 52.16 -84 02 20.5     16.2     SNII 41 1
102 ESO 5-9 G 07 29 55.3 -84 02 25   15.52   14.63   ~ 18 0
103 SN 1999ga SN* 07 36 16.70 -69 33 21.8       18   SNIIL 21 1
104 NGC 2442 LIN 07 36 23.7700545576 -69 31 50.997856332 11.47 11.15 10.42 9.71 10.4 ~ 243 1
105 NGC 2403 AGN 07 36 51.3381434280 +65 36 09.650825640 9.31 8.84 8.38 8.19   ~ 1887 1
106 2MASS J07371703+6535579 HXB 07 37 17.0432126424 +65 35 57.826001220           SNIIP 317 1
107 SN 2002hx SN* 08 27 39.43 -14 47 15.7     18.3     SNII 23 1
108 LEDA 23727 Sy2 08 27 39.7356000432 -14 46 55.065666576   15.60   14.37   ~ 26 0
109 SN 2003Z SN* 09 07 32.46 +60 29 17.5     16.7     SNIIP 83 1
110 NGC 2742 GiG 09 07 33.5746410432 +60 28 45.818789124   12.0       ~ 214 0
111 SN 2005mf SN* 09 08 42.33 +44 48 51.4     17.4     SNIc 31 1
112 Z 238-13 G 09 08 42.6206595312 +44 48 38.343800016   15.2       ~ 43 0
113 SN 2008D SN* 09 09 30.625 +33 08 20.16     17.5     SNIb 458 1
114 NGC 2770 GiG 09 09 33.622 +33 07 24.29   12.1       ~ 285 0
115 SN 2007uy SN* 09 09 35.40 +33 07 09.9     17.2     SNIbpec 104 1
116 SN 2003T SN* 09 14 11.06 +16 44 48.0     18.1     SNII 38 1
117 Z 91-28 LIN 09 14 12.7550319600 +16 44 32.342651880   14.7       ~ 57 0
118 MCG-01-24-010 EmG 09 20 21.9574885200 -07 52 50.686562208   13.93   13.05 13.2 ~ 48 0
119 SN 2008if SN* 09 20 23.47 -07 52 33.1           SNII 28 1
120 NGC 2980 Sy2 09 43 11.9803098960 -09 36 44.548192296   13.6   12.34 13.2 ~ 52 0
121 SN 2006ba SN* 09 43 13.40 -09 36 53.0     18.4     SNIIb 21 1
122 NGC 3054 EmG 09 54 28.5871599144 -25 42 12.369525732   12.27   10.92 11.4 ~ 151 0
123 SN 2006T SN* 09 54 30.21 -25 42 29.3     17.2     SNIIb 67 1
124 SN 2008br SN* 09 55 07.67 -33 08 22.7           SNII 24 1
125 IC 2522 Sy2 09 55 08.9545569792 -33 08 13.621874136   12.60   11.93 12.3 ~ 81 1
126 SN 1993J SN* 09 55 24.77476 +69 01 13.7026   10.8 12.0     SNIIb 1507 1
127 M 81 Sy2 09 55 33.1726556496 +69 03 55.062505368   7.89 6.94     ~ 4725 3
128 SN 2004ej SN* 10 00 02.84 -31 33 25.5     16.1     SNII 27 1
129 NGC 3095 Sy1 10 00 05.8037684890 -31 33 09.714480192   12.45 11.58 12.2 11.7 ~ 99 1
130 LEDA 831618 EmG 10 02 35.295 -21 10 53.17   16.57   15.64   ~ 21 1
131 SN 2003bn SN* 10 02 35.51 -21 10 54.5     16.7     SNII 30 1
132 SN 1999ca SN* 10 05 22.95 -34 12 41.0       17   SNII 25 1
133 NGC 3120 EmG 10 05 23.0159887440 -34 13 11.894842236   13.53   12.40 12.8 ~ 70 0
134 SN 1999gi SN* 10 18 16.66 +41 26 28.2   14.8       SNIIP 248 1
135 NGC 3180 GiG 10 18 16.985 +41 25 27.77   10.4       ~ 777 0
136 SN 2016bkv SN* 10 18 19.31 +41 25 39.3           SNII 66 0
137 NGC 3239 AG? 10 25 04.867 +17 09 49.21   13.5       ~ 202 0
138 SN 2012A SN* 10 25 07.39 +17 09 14.6           SNIIP 135 0
139 Z 65-46 AG? 10 29 46.777 +13 01 05.35   14.9       ~ 59 0
140 SN 1994N SN* 10 29 46.8 +13 01 13       17.5   SNII 39 1
141 SN 2009bb SN* 10 31 33.92 -39 57 28.2           SNIc 185 1
142 NGC 3278 EmG 10 31 35.3815519416 -39 57 16.780966632   13.02   11.78   ~ 68 1
143 NGC 3279 GiG 10 34 42.792 +11 11 50.08   14.10       ~ 110 0
144 SN 2007av SN* 10 34 43.18 +11 11 39.1     15.5     SNIIP 31 1
145 SN 2012aw SN* 10 43 53.735 +11 40 17.63       15   SNIIP 252 1
146 M 95 GiP 10 43 57.7313485800 +11 42 13.301191332 10.71 10.51 9.73 9.48   ~ 1238 2
147 SN 2009md SN* 10 48 26.28 +12 32 02.8           SNIIP 75 2
148 NGC 3389 GiG 10 48 27.9084984144 +12 31 59.659616244   12.0       ~ 244 2
149 SN 2014G SN* 10 54 34.13 +54 17 56.9           SNIIL 95 1
150 NGC 3448 AG? 10 54 39.240 +54 18 18.82   12.2       ~ 238 1
151 2dFGRS TGN105Z056 LSB 11 01 12.462 -05 50 46.01   16.112   15.150   ~ 8 0
152 LSQ 13dpa SN* 11 01 12.91 -05 50 52.5           SNII 14 0
153 SN 1998A SN* 11 09 50.33 -23 43 43.1       17.0   SNIIpec 58 1
154 IC 2627 EmG 11 09 53.3868003696 -23 43 33.192730524   12.67   11.36 11.9 ~ 115 1
155 SN 2014dw SN* 11 10 48.41 -37 27 02.2           SNIb/c 14 1
156 NGC 3568 Sy1 11 10 48.5525122964 -37 26 51.850678068   13.01 12.58 11.61 12.5 ~ 85 1
157 M 65 GiP 11 18 55.9084654776 +13 05 32.300703672   9.6       ~ 458 1
158 SN 2013am SN* 11 18 56.95 +13 03 49.4           SNII 52 1
159 SN 1973R SN* 11 20 11.5 +12 59 55   15.3 11.8     SNIIP 80 1
160 M 66 AGN 11 20 15.0 +12 59 29 9.85 9.65 8.92     ~ 1509 4
161 NGC 3672 Sy2 11 25 02.4824415408 -09 47 43.360336932   11.9   10.80 11.6 ~ 202 1
162 SN 2008gz SN* 11 25 03.24 -09 47 51.0           SNII 17 1
163 SN 2006V SN* 11 31 30.01 -02 17 52.2     18.0     SNII 35 1
164 Z 11-114 EmG 11 31 32.0801139504 -02 18 33.136085772   14.0       ~ 54 0
165 ESO 504-5 EmG 11 38 10.0007230440 -23 25 44.189832108   14.79   14.07   ~ 26 0
166 SN 2008K SN* 11 38 10.54 -23 25 36.1     17.7     SNII 23 1
167 NGC 3953 GiG 11 53 49.0086582552 +52 19 36.475395312   11.08   9.71   ~ 380 0
168 SN 2006bp SN* 11 53 55.74 +52 21 09.4 14.5 15.8 14.7     SNIIP 191 1
169 SN 1996W SN* 11 59 28.98 -19 15 21.9     16     SNII 40 1
170 NGC 4027 AG? 11 59 30.168 -19 15 54.62   11.71 11.10 10.60 11.5 ~ 250 1
171 SN 1991G SN* 12 05 28.85 +50 32 11.7   15.7       SNIIP 54 1
172 SN 2009dd SN* 12 05 34.10 +50 32 18.6           SNII 46 1
173 NGC 4088 AGN 12 05 34.2230093952 +50 32 21.064017876   11.2       ~ 428 1
174 NGC 4141 AG? 12 09 47.3108897640 +58 50 57.253147188   14.5       ~ 86 0
175 SN 2009E SN* 12 09 49.56 +58 50 50.3           ~ 60 1
176 M 99 H2G 12 18 49.625 +14 24 59.36 10.45 10.44 9.87     ~ 1004 2
177 SN 1986I SN* 12 18 52.03 +14 24 43.8   14.2 14.2     SNIIP 76 1
178 M 61 Sy2 12 21 54.9282582888 +04 28 25.597367184 10.07 10.18 9.65     ~ 1084 1
179 SN 2006ov SN* 12 21 55.30 +04 29 16.7     14.9     SNIIP 88 1
180 SN 2008in SN* 12 22 01.77 +04 28 47.5           SNIIP 117 1
181 SN 2005kl SN* 12 24 35.68 +39 23 03.5     14.6     SNIc 45 1
182 NGC 4369 AGN 12 24 36.204 +39 22 58.73   12.3       ~ 210 1
183 NGC 4414 GiC 12 26 27.1276893168 +31 13 24.626206488 11.12 10.96 10.12     ~ 593 2
184 SN 2013df SN* 12 26 29.33 +31 13 38.3           SNIIb 142 1
185 NGC 4490 GiG 12 30 34.5 +41 38 26 10.03 10.22 9.79     ~ 616 3
186 SN 2008ax SN* 12 30 40.80 +41 38 16.1   23.6 23.5 14.1 22.6 SNIIb 295 1
187 NGC 4487 EmG 12 31 04.4731449720 -08 03 14.548820040   11.7   11.9 11.6 ~ 189 0
188 SN 2009N SN* 12 31 09.46 -08 02 56.3           SNIIP 111 1
189 SN 1988A SN* 12 37 43.52 +11 48 19.5     13.5     SNIIP 112 1
190 M 58 Sy2 12 37 43.59747 +11 49 05.1240 10.80 10.48 9.66     ~ 1140 2
191 NGC 4708 GiG 12 49 41.484 -11 05 35.09   14   12.60   ~ 71 0
192 SN 2003ef SN* 12 49 42.25 -11 05 29.5     16.3     SNII 32 1
193 MCG-02-33-020 LSB 12 50 29.414 -10 51 15.89   13.0   12.59 13.2 ~ 79 0
194 SN 2008aq SN* 12 50 30.36 -10 52 01.3     16.3     SNIIb 55 1
195 Z 15-37 EmG 12 55 12.6507011952 +00 07 00.036186204   14.694   16.214 12.7 ~ 155 0
196 SN 2016X SN* 12 55 15.50 +00 05 59.7           SNIIb 61 0
197 NGC 4900 AGN 13 00 39.1193785512 +02 30 05.154593868   12.8       ~ 267 1
198 SN 1999br SN* 13 00 41.80 +02 29 45.8     17.5     SNIIPp 171 1
199 Z 71-101 G 13 02 58.2737683104 +10 30 14.126523048   15.6       ~ 24 0
200 SN 2008bm SN* 13 02 58.75 +10 30 27.0           SNIIn 22 1
201 SN 2008aw SN* 13 04 14.11 -10 19 12.9     15.9     SNII 34 1
202 NGC 4939 Sy2 13 04 14.3280524928 -10 20 22.300454724   14.81 13.80 10.92   ~ 332 1
203 SN 2005af SN* 13 04 44.06 -49 33 59.8     12.8     SNIIP 76 1
204 NGC 4945 Sy2 13 05 27.279 -49 28 04.44   9.31 14.40 7.55   ~ 1582 2
205 NGC 4981 GiG 13 08 48.7426150512 -06 46 38.957361240   12.1   10.91 11.7 ~ 176 1
206 SN 2007C SN* 13 08 49.30 -06 47 01.0 18.1 17.1 15.9     SNIb 67 1
207 SN 1999cr SN* 13 20 18.34 -20 08 52.0     18.0     SNIIP 26 1
208 ESO 576-34 LSB 13 20 18.354 -20 08 52.69   16.02   15.22   ~ 23 0
209 M 51 Sy2 13 29 52.698 +47 11 42.93   9.26 8.36 8.40   ~ 4565 4
210 SN 2005cs SN* 13 29 53.37 +47 10 28.2   14.5       SNIIP 450 1
211 SN 2011dh SN* 13 30 05.10555 +47 10 10.9227           SNIIb 445 1
212 NGC 5377 AGN 13 56 16.6722507720 +47 14 08.568249072   12.39 11.46 10.87 10.25 ~ 244 1
213 SN 1992H SN* 13 56 22.26 +47 14 27.4     15.0     SNII 108 1
214 SN 2003cx SN* 13 57 06.46 -17 02 22.6     19.1     SNII 17 1
215 SN 1970G SN* 14 03 00.83 +54 14 32.8   11.8 11.50     SNIIL 221 1
216 M 101 GiP 14 03 12.583 +54 20 55.50   8.46 7.86 7.76   ~ 3138 2
217 SN 2007it SN* 14 18 25.63 -43 22 53.8     13.5     SNII 62 1
218 NGC 5530 AG? 14 18 27.10 -43 23 14.8   11.78 11.00 10.84 11.4 ~ 110 0
219 SN 2015ba SN* 14 32 29.19 +49 53 34.5           SNII 20 1
220 NGC 5669 H2G 14 32 43.476 +09 53 25.47   13.2       ~ 213 0
221 SN 2013ab SN* 14 32 44.49 +09 53 12.3           SNIIP 71 1
222 SN 2001dc SN* 14 51 16.15 +58 59 02.8     18.5     SNIIP 48 1
223 NGC 5777 GiP 14 51 17.798 +58 58 40.12   14.2       ~ 104 0
224 Z 220-61 EmG 14 51 46.491 +43 38 42.17   14.9       ~ 29 0
225 SN 2017czd SN* 14 51 46.970 +43 38 40.80           SNII 11 0
226 SN 2001X SN* 15 21 55.45 +05 03 42.1     17.0     SNIIP 48 1
227 NGC 5921 AG? 15 21 56.561 +05 04 13.94   12.7       ~ 286 0
228 SN 2010as SN* 15 49 49.23 -29 23 09.7           SNIb/c 36 1
229 NGC 6000 Sy2 15 49 49.556 -29 23 12.50   13.02   11.27 12.0 ~ 116 1
230 SN 2000cb SN* 16 01 32.15 +01 42 23.0     18.0     SNII 57 1
231 IC 1158 AG? 16 01 34.072 +01 42 28.19   13.2   13.3 12.9 ~ 98 0
232 SN 2004A SN* 16 43 01.90 +36 50 12.5     15.7     SNIIP 90 1
233 NGC 6207 GiC 16 43 03.750 +36 49 56.73   12.189 11.651 11.240 10.691 ~ 258 0
234 SN 2008bu SN* 16 47 23.05 -20 08 48.2           SNII 27 1
235 ESO 586-2 EmG 16 47 24.44 -20 08 30.2   16.18   17.43 14.9 ~ 39 0
236 NGC 6224 GiG 16 48 18.5252559096 +06 18 44.050049208   15.0       ~ 17 0
237 SN 2007ab SN* 16 51 29.13 -03 05 33.6     17.8     SNII 22 1
238 SN 2013by SN* 16 59 02.43 -60 11 41.8           SNII 83 1
239 ESO 138-10 GiG 16 59 02.952 -60 12 57.67   11.57   10.52 10.7 ~ 74 0
240 SN 2013K SN* 17 39 31.54 -85 18 38.1           SNIIP 18 1
241 SN 2006au SN* 17 57 13.56 +12 11 03.2     17.2     SNII 30 1
242 Z 84-4 AG? 17 57 14.934 +12 10 46.32   13.8       ~ 49 0
243 IC 4837A GiG 19 15 16.2036759216 -54 07 57.068034528   12.55   10.96 11.6 ~ 49 0
244 SN 2005aw SN* 19 15 17.44 -54 08 24.9     15.3     SNIc 20 1
245 2MASX J19422191-5506275 G 19 42 21.91413 -55 06 27.5580           ~ 17 0
246 SN 1991al SN* 19 42 24.07 -55 06 23.5   16.0 16     SNIIP 30 1
247 Z 398-18 GiG 20 11 49.3340206512 +05 45 49.871701368   14.8       ~ 44 0
248 SN 2003fb SN* 20 11 50.33 +05 45 37.6     18.6     SNII 27 1
249 ESO 340-38 EmG 20 30 38.818 -42 18 32.69   15.04   14.62   ~ 19 0
250 SN 1992af SN* 20 30 40.25 -42 18 35.2   17.5 17.5     SNIIP 32 1
251 SN 2017eaw SN* 20 34 44.238 +60 11 36.00           SNIIP 180 0
252 SN 2002hh SN* 20 34 44.29 +60 07 19.0     17.18     SNIIP 158 1
253 NGC 6946 H2G 20 34 52.332 +60 09 13.24   10.5       ~ 2661 2
254 SN 2004et SN* 20 35 25.33 +60 07 17.7   12.88       SNIIP 547 1
255 SN 1980K SN* 20 35 30.07 +60 06 23.7   11.6       SNIIL 482 1
256 NGC 6935 EmG 20 38 20.1988150992 -52 06 37.891816812   12.77 12.10 11.57   ~ 72 0
257 SN 2006ms SN* 20 38 20.52 -52 06 55.9     17.3     SNII 20 1
258 Anon J205221+0208 G 20 52 21.515 +02 08 42.71           ~ 8 1
259 SN 2002fa SN* 20 52 21.78 +02 08 41.9     19.4     SNII 16 1
260 SN 2007hm SN* 20 57 55.47 -07 23 24.1       18.3   SNII 21 1
261 LEDA 1019799 G 20 57 55.63675 -07 23 24.8157           ~ 11 0
262 ESO 235-58 AG? 21 06 28.411 -48 07 15.79   15.19   14.06 13.9 ~ 53 0
263 SN 2003ho SN* 21 06 30.56 -48 07 29.9     18.6     SNII 19 1
264 MCG+04-51-014 AG? 21 57 59.70 +24 16 00.0   16.0       ~ 28 0
265 ASASSN -14dq SN* 21 57 59.97 +24 16 08.1     15.7     SNII 23 0
266 SN 2016coi SN* 21 59 04.14 +18 11 10.5           SNIc 67 0
267 MCG+03-56-001 AG? 21 59 04.702 +18 10 38.95   15.1       ~ 51 0
268 SN 2015bs SN* 22 33 43.78 -06 22 08.1           SNII 25 0
269 SN 2013bu SN* 22 37 02.17 +34 24 05.2           SNIIP 22 1
270 NGC 7331 LIN 22 37 04.0506038088 +34 24 56.800076508 10.65 10.35 9.48     ~ 1284 2
271 NGC 7339 G 22 37 46.890 +23 47 12.02   13.1       ~ 138 0
272 SN 1989L SN* 22 37 49.71 +23 47 15.7     17.5     SNIInL 37 1
273 NGC 7364 EmG 22 44 24.3715638768 -00 09 43.659115272   13.8       ~ 115 0
274 SN 2006lc SN* 22 44 24.48 -00 09 53.5 18.3 18.3 17.2     SNIb 51 1
275 SN 2011hs SN* 22 57 11.77 -43 23 04.8           SNIIb 59 1
276 IC 5267 Sy2 22 57 13.572 -43 23 46.11   11.18 10.47 9.83 10.4 ~ 151 0
277 SN 2009jf SN* 23 04 52.98 +12 19 59.5           SNIb 121 1
278 NGC 7479 Sy2 23 04 56.6432243448 +12 19 22.357387020 11.74 11.60 10.85 10.47 9.66 ~ 783 2
279 NGC 7610 GiC 23 19 41.3871631752 +10 11 06.003153168   14.9       ~ 102 0
280 SN 2013fs SN* 23 19 44.70 +10 11 05.0           SNIIP 159 1
281 Z 407-32 AG? 23 38 36.7003344336 +05 26 01.135160016   15.3       ~ 29 0
282 SN 2005dz SN* 23 38 38.33 +05 26 17.3     18     SNII 33 1
283 NGC 7742 GiP 23 44 15.7534099368 +10 46 01.533226872   12.5       ~ 226 0
284 SN 2014cy SN* 23 44 16.03 +10 46 12.5           SNIb/c 22 1
285 MCG+03-01-002 AG? 23 55 46.025 +18 25 33.60   17       ~ 65 0
286 SN 2007od SN* 23 55 48.68 +18 24 54.8       14.4   SNIIP 147 1
287 NGC 7793 GiG 23 57 49.7540045856 -32 35 27.701550744 10.26 9.74 9.28 9.06 9.7 ~ 1188 2
288 SN 2008bk SN* 23 57 50.42 -32 33 21.5           SNIIP 167 2

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