2020A&A...642A..57C


Query : 2020A&A...642A..57C

2020A&A...642A..57C - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 642A57-57 (2020/10-1)

Characterising young visual M-dwarf binaries with near-infrared integral field spectra.

CALISSENDORFF P., JANSON M. and BONNEFOY M.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present the results from an integral field spectroscopy study of seven close visual binary pairs of young M-dwarf multiple systems. The target systems are part of the astrometric monitoring AstraLux programme, surveying hundreds of M-dwarf systems for multiplicity and obtaining astrometric epochs for orbital constraints. Our new VLT/SINFONI data provides resolved spectral type classifications in the J, H, and K bands for seven of these low-mass M-dwarf binaries, which we determine by comparing them to empirical templates and examining the strength of water absorption in the K band. The medium resolution K-band spectra also allows us to derive effective temperatures for the individual components. All targets in the survey display several signs of youth, and some have kinematics similar to young moving groups, or low surface gravities which we determined from measuring equivalent widths of gravity sensitive alkali lines in the J band. Resolved photometry from our targets is also compared with isochrones from theoretical evolutionary models, further implying young ages. Dynamical masses will be provided from continued monitoring of these systems, which can be seen as emblematic binary benchmarks that may be used to calibrate evolutionary models for low-mass stars in the future.

Abstract Copyright: © ESO 2020

Journal keyword(s): binaries: close - binaries: visual - stars: fundamental parameters - stars: low-mass - techniques: spectroscopic

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/A+A/642/A57): list.dat fits/*>

Simbad objects: 54

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Number of rows : 54
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME THA MGr 00 00 -62.0           ~ 540 0
2 2MASS J00182834-6703130 BD* 00 18 28.3266920664 -67 03 13.019299704           L0 8 0
3 LSPM J0036+1821 BD* 00 36 16.1118891182 +18 21 10.286665966       18.451 16.053 L3.5 230 0
4 Wolf 47 PM* 01 03 19.8350070578 +62 21 55.837228636   15.34 13.21 12.4   M5V 232 0
5 LP 467-16 LM* 01 11 25.422648 +15 26 21.51204   16.19 14.43 14.07 11.03 M5V 94 0
6 2MASS J02081833+2542533 BD* 02 08 18.3864053730 +25 42 53.199852759           L1V 53 0
7 LP 412-31 LM* 03 20 59.7114769400 +18 54 22.770750621   20.5 18.881 16.904 14.484 M8V 130 0
8 RX J0332.6+2843 ** 03 32 35.789664 +28 43 55.33824   15.422 13.880 13.582   M4.5V 33 0
9 2MASSW J0335020+234235 LM* 03 35 02.0907239832 +23 42 35.413750692       17.67   M8.5V 70 0
10 UCAC4 328-004149 ** 03 39 01.598280 -24 34 05.89224       14.990   M5 5 0
11 2MASS J04185879-4507413 BD* 04 18 58.79424 -45 07 41.3436           L3 8 0
12 2MASSI J0443376+000205 LM* 04 43 37.6085840376 +00 02 05.106068520     19.6   15.877 M9.0V 72 0
13 SCR J0459-0333 LM* 04 59 58.5699604896 -03 33 12.202006716   15.41 13.89 13.49   M4 29 0
14 2MASS J05012406-0010452 BD* 05 01 24.0852555792 -00 10 45.591750444           L4gamma 65 0
15 2MASS J05264316-1824315 LM* 05 26 43.1674439784 -18 24 31.492650816           M7 7 0
16 2MASSI J0536199-192039 BD* 05 36 20.0168030088 -19 20 40.151155452           L2 26 0
17 Ross 47 BY* 05 42 09.2676872099 +12 29 21.604835564 14.264 13.130 11.509 10.298 8.709 M4V 304 0
18 HD 42581 PM* 06 10 34.6149358167 -21 51 52.656352926 10.801 9.607 8.125 7.164 6.121 M1V 544 0
19 AL 442 ** 06 11 29.9663575314 -72 13 38.760064259   15.45 13.91 13.54   M4.5 32 1
20 HD 43162B ** 06 13 45.4057411320 -23 52 07.573121148   12.46   12.31 10.15 M3.5 20 0
21 V* QY Aur SB* 07 10 01.8335758745 +38 31 46.086503300   13.26 11.52 11.12   M4.5Ve 250 0
22 BD+05 1668 PM* 07 27 24.4989685603 +05 13 32.841491057 12.558 11.443 9.872 8.699 7.161 M3.5V 477 0
23 LSPM J0746+2000 BD* 07 46 42.56207 +20 00 32.1839       17.9 15.034 L0+L1.5 201 1
24 LP 544-17 LM* 08 03 44.6930499840 +08 27 00.014977764   18.5   16.1   M6 15 0
25 Ross 619 PM* 08 11 57.5691729379 +08 46 22.952885566   14.60 12.834 12.527   M4.5V 227 0
26 2MASS J08561384-1342242 LM* 08 56 13.8393642384 -13 42 24.273990360           M8 15 0
27 2MASSI J0953212-101420 BD* 09 53 21.2728403904 -10 14 20.651592552         16.819 L0.0V 20 0
28 MCC 568 ** 10 12 04.6719766322 -02 41 05.170732851 13.415 12.205 10.629 9.581 8.303 M2.5V 116 0
29 [K2001c] 27 TT* 10 14 08.07 -76 36 32.8   15.802 14.186     M4 19 0
30 V* AD Leo PM* 10 19 36.2808181226 +19 52 12.010446571   10.82 9.52 9.19   dM3 1469 1
31 TWA 34 LM* 10 28 45.7992409512 -28 30 37.525747356       15.82   M5e 40 0
32 PM J10367+1521A PM* 10 36 44.8372375103 +15 21 39.862922826           M3.5 9 0
33 PM J10367+1521 ** 10 36 44.8457 +15 21 39.354     13.308 12.974   M4.0V 31 0
34 PM J10367+1521B ** 10 36 44.9220493544 +15 21 37.930217598           M4.5 6 0
35 2MASS J10455263-2819303 LM* 10 45 52.6299788688 -28 19 30.380223396           M5.5e 8 0
36 Wolf 359 PM* 10 56 28.9208702274 +07 00 53.003285286 16.706 15.541 13.507 11.684 9.507 dM6 775 0
37 2MASS J11064461-3715115 LM* 11 06 44.6068625544 -37 15 11.531390436           M9 9 0
38 2MASS J11463449+2230527 BD* 11 46 34.5341033040 +22 30 54.036482400           L3+L4 94 0
39 NAME Ursa Major Moving Group MGr 12 32 +57.0           ~ 467 1
40 NAME Kelu-1 BD* 13 05 40.1642434199 -25 41 05.712165150         16.85 L2+L3.5 267 0
41 2MASS J13582164-0046262 LM* 13 58 21.6266680080 -00 46 26.263555140           M5.5 8 0
42 2MASS J14392836+1929149 BD* 14 39 28.1499428599 +19 29 15.908790370           L1V 145 0
43 2MASSW J1506544+132106 BD* 15 06 54.3299045806 +13 21 06.039351151           L3 116 0
44 2MASSW J1507476-162738 BD* 15 07 47.6758255542 -16 27 40.113982846     22.136 18.928 16.579 L5V 216 0
45 BD-07 4003 BY* 15 19 26.8269387505 -07 43 20.189497466 13.403 11.76 10.560 9.461 8.911 M3V 717 2
46 NAME Upper Sco Association As* 16 12 -23.4           ~ 1586 1
47 VB 8 LM* 16 55 35.2557374336 -08 23 40.753073075   18.7 16.916 14.566 12.24 M7Ve 457 0
48 VB 10 PM* 19 16 57.6109547886 +05 09 01.600923413     17.30     M8V 499 1
49 SIPS J2039-1126 LM* 20 39 13.1375690856 -11 26 53.325084732       19.17 16.213 M8 14 0
50 BD+44 3567 PM* 20 45 04.0992448490 +44 29 56.645139366   12.03 10.704 10.299 8.57 M2V 192 0
51 2MASSW J2224438-015852 BD* 22 24 43.8544128559 -01 58 53.284975671           L4.5V 150 0
52 2MASS J23255604-0259508 BD* 23 25 56.04480 -02 59 50.8812           L1 15 0
53 RX J2349.8+2427 PM* 23 49 53.6700932784 +24 27 49.324615596     13.980 13.498   M3.5 16 0
54 NAME Carina Moving Group MGr ~ ~           ~ 66 0

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