2020AJ....159...53B


Query : 2020AJ....159...53B

2020AJ....159...53B - Astron. J., 159, 53-53 (2020/February-0)

Imaging the 44 au Kuiper Belt analog debris ring around HD 141569A with GPI polarimetry.

BRUZZONE J.S., METCHEV S., DUCHENE G., MILLAR-BLANCHAER M.A., DONG R., ESPOSITO T.M., WANG J.J., GRAHAM J.R., MAZOYER J., WOLFF S., AMMONS S.M., SCHNEIDER A.C., GREENBAUM A.Z., MATTHEWS B.C., ARRIAGA P., BAILEY V.P., BARMAN T., BULGER J., CHILCOTE J., COTTEN T., DE ROSA R.J., DOYON R., FITZGERALD M.P., FOLLETTE K.B., GERARD B.L., GOODSELL S.J., HIBON P., HOM J., HUNG L.-W., INGRAHAM P., KALAS P., KONOPACKY Q., LARKIN J.E., MACINTOSH B., MAIRE J., MARCHIS F., MAROIS C., MORZINSKI K.M., NIELSEN E.L., OPPENHEIMER R., PALMER D., PATEL R., PATIENCE J., PERRIN M., POYNEER L., PUEYO L., RAJAN A., RAMEAU J., RANTAKYRO F.T., SAVRANSKY D., SIVARAMAKRISHNAN A., SONG I., SOUMMER R., THOMAS S., WALLACE J.K., WARD-DUONG K. and WIKTOROWICZ S.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present the first polarimetric detection of the inner disk component around the pre-main-sequence B9.5 star HD 141569A. Gemini Planet Imager H-band (1.65 µm) polarimetric differential imaging reveals the highest signal-to-noise ratio detection of this ring yet attained and traces structure inward to 0.''25 (28 au at a distance of 111 pc). The radial polarized intensity image shows the east side of the disk, peaking in intensity at 0.''40 (44 au) and extending out to 0.''9 (100 au). There is a spiral arm-like enhancement to the south, reminiscent of the known spiral structures on the outer rings of the disk. The location of the spiral arm is coincident with 12CO J = 3-2 emission detected by ALMA and hints at a dynamically active inner circumstellar region. Our observations also show a portion of the middle dusty ring at ∼220 au known from previous observations of this system. We fit the polarized H-band emission with a continuum radiative transfer Mie model. Our best-fit model favors an optically thin disk with a minimum dust grain size close to the blowout size for this system, evidence of ongoing dust production in the inner reaches of the disk. The thermal emission from this model accounts for virtually all of the far-infrared and millimeter flux from the entire HD 141569A disk, in agreement with the lack of ALMA continuum and CO emission beyond ∼100 au. A remaining 8-30 µm thermal excess a factor of ∼2 above our model argues for an as-yet-unresolved warm innermost 5-15 au component of the disk.

Abstract Copyright: © 2020. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): Debris disks - Circumstellar disks - Polarimetry - Astronomical techniques - Coronographic imaging - Direct imaging

Simbad objects: 12

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Number of rows : 12
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 * 49 Cet PM* 01 34 37.7786780856 -15 40 34.898673000   5.667 5.607   5.54 A1V 348 0
2 HD 21997 PM* 03 31 53.6470102728 -25 36 50.940001116   6.501 6.372   6.25 A3IV/V 174 0
3 V* AB Aur Ae* 04 55 45.8458932216 +30 33 04.292077032 7.20 7.16 7.05 6.96 6.70 A0Ve 1176 2
4 HD 36112 Ae* 05 30 27.5285630040 +25 19 57.076288752   8.57 8.27     A8Ve 551 0
5 * bet Pic PM* 05 47 17.0876901 -51 03 59.441135 4.13 4.03 3.86 3.74 3.58 A6V 2087 1
6 HD 100453 Ae* 11 33 05.5766482920 -54 19 28.547100696   8.09 7.79     F1Vn 335 1
7 HD 109573 TT* 12 36 01.0317461592 -39 52 10.220465388   5.786 5.774   5.81 A0V 684 1
8 HD 135344B Or* 15 15 48.4460065200 -37 09 16.024369824   9.21 8.708     F8V 548 0
9 HD 141569 Or* 15 49 57.7482550392 -03 55 16.341617064 7.22 7.20 7.12 7.00 7.04 A2VekB9mB9(_lB) 578 0
10 HD 142527 Ae* 15 56 41.8882637904 -42 19 23.248281828   9.04 8.34     F6III 741 1
11 HD 163296 Ae* 17 56 21.2881851168 -21 57 21.871819008 7.00 6.93 6.85 6.86 6.67 A3VaekA1mA1 1301 0
12 HD 197481 BY* 20 45 09.5324974119 -31 20 27.237889841   10.05 8.627 9.078 6.593 M1VeBa1 1344 0

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