2020ApJ...896..153F


Query : 2020ApJ...896..153F

2020ApJ...896..153F - Astrophys. J., 896, 153-153 (2020/June-3)

ACRONYM IV: three new, young, low-mass spectroscopic binaries.

FLAGG L., SHKOLNIK E.L., WEINBERGER A., BOWLER B.P., SKIFF B., KRAUS A.L. and LIU M.C.

Abstract (from CDS):

As part of our search for new low-mass members of nearby young moving groups (YMGs), we discovered three low-mass, spectroscopic binaries, two of which are not kinematically associated with any known YMG. Using high-resolution optical spectroscopy, we measure the component and systemic radial velocities of the systems, as well as their lithium absorption and Hα emission, both spectroscopic indicators of youth. One system (2MASS J02543316-5108313, M2.0+M3.0) we confirm as a member of the 40 Myr old Tuc-Hor moving group, but whose binarity was previously undetected. The second young binary (2MASS J08355977-3042306, K5.5+M1.5) is not a kinematic match to any known YMG, but each component exhibits lithium absorption and strong and wide Hα emission indicative of active accretion, setting an upper age limit of 15 Myr. The third system (2MASS J10260210-4105537, M1.0+M3.0) has been hypothesized in the literature to be a member of the 10 Myr old TW Hya Association, but our measured systemic velocity shows the binary is in fact not part of any known YMG. This last system also has lithium absorption in each component, and has strong and variable Hα emission, setting an upper age limit of 15 Myr based on the lithium detection.

Abstract Copyright: © 2020. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): Low mass stars - Spectroscopic binary stars - Stellar associations - Stellar evolution - Pre-main sequence stars - Stellar classification - M dwarf stars - K dwarf stars - Stellar kinematics - High resolution spectroscopy - Radial velocity

Simbad objects: 19

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Number of rows : 19
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME THA MGr 00 00 -62.0           ~ 540 0
2 NAME Horologium Association As* 02 10.0 -54 30           ~ 54 0
3 V* ER Eri RS* 02 10 07.9134630600 -54 30 40.270850388   10.95 9.85 9.96 8.808 K1IIIe 28 1
4 GSC 08057-00342 SB* 02 54 33.1653392928 -51 08 31.396648128   13.73 12.21     M1.5Ve 32 0
5 BD-07 699 PM* 03 54 35.4659715007 -06 49 33.654053933 11.693 10.391 9.015 8.167 7.4 K5V 114 0
6 BD+05 1668 PM* 07 27 24.4989685603 +05 13 32.841491057 12.558 11.443 9.872 8.699 7.161 M3.5V 477 0
7 CD-30 6530 LM* 08 35 59.7705528696 -30 42 30.683295612   12.44 11.43     K4Ve 12 0
8 V* AD Leo PM* 10 19 36.2808181226 +19 52 12.010446571   10.82 9.52 9.19   dM3 1469 1
9 [M81] I-308 Ro* 10 26 02.1058855128 -41 05 53.861073972     12.290   10.423 M0.5 17 0
10 Wolf 359 PM* 10 56 28.9208702274 +07 00 53.003285286 16.706 15.541 13.507 11.684 9.507 dM6 775 0
11 V* TW Hya TT* 11 01 51.9053285064 -34 42 17.033218380   11.94 10.50 10.626 9.18 K6Ve 2144 1
12 NAME TW Hya Association As* 11 01.9 -34 42           ~ 1018 0
13 CD-31 9113 PM* 11 35 26.9477670462 -32 32 23.884215079 12.508 11.322 9.813 8.821 7.664 M2V 188 1
14 NAME Lower Centaurus Crux As* 12 19 -57.1           ~ 565 1
15 BD+11 2576 PM* 13 29 59.7858994351 +10 22 37.784532575 11.728 10.524 9.029 8.07 7.013 M1.0V 313 0
16 NAME beta Pic Moving Group MGr 14 30 -42.0           ~ 894 0
17 HD 154363 PM* 17 05 03.3944309308 -05 03 59.438943094 9.945 8.881 7.709 6.985 6.364 K4/5V 247 0
18 NAME Barnard's star BY* 17 57 48.4984700685 +04 41 36.113879676 12.497 11.24 9.511 8.298 6.741 M4V 907 2
19 V* BR Psc BY* 23 49 12.5250852078 +02 24 04.405476893 11.532 10.427 8.993 8.029 6.946 dM1 370 0

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