2020ApJ...897..106K


Query : 2020ApJ...897..106K

2020ApJ...897..106K - Astrophys. J., 897, 106-106 (2020/July-1)

A new metal-poor globular cluster and resolved stars in the outer disk of the black eye galaxy M64: implication for the origin of the Type III disk break.

KANG J., KIM Y.J., LEE M.G. and JANG I.S.

Abstract (from CDS):

M64 is a nearby spiral galaxy with a Type III antitruncation component. To trace the origin of the Type III component, we present Hubble Space Telescope/Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS) F606W/F814W photometry of resolved stars in a field located in the outer disk (2′ / . 5≲r≲6′ / . 5) of M64. At r~5′ / . 5 (7 kpc) to the east, we discover a new metal-poor globular cluster (Reff=5.73±0.02 pc and MV = -9.54 ± 0.09 mag), M64-GC1. This is the first globular cluster found in M64. The color-magnitude diagram (CMD) of the resolved stars in M64-GC1 is well matched by 12 Gyr isochrones with [Fe/H] = -1.5 ± 0.2, showing that this cluster belongs to a halo. The CMD of the resolved stars in the entire ACS field shows two distinguishable red giant branches (RGBs): a curved metal-rich RGB and a vertical metal-poor RGB. The metal-rich RGB represents an old metal-rich ([Fe/H] ≃ -0.4) disk population. In contrast, the CMD of the metal-poor RGB stars is very similar to the CMD of M64-GC1, showing that the metal-poor RGB represents a halo population. The radial number-density profile of the metal-rich RGB stars is described by an exponential disk law, while the profile of the metal-poor RGB stars is described by a de Vaucouleurs's law. From these, we conclude that the origin of the Type III component in M64 is a halo that has a much lower metallicity than the disk or bulge population.

Abstract Copyright: © 2020. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): Galaxy stellar content - Spiral galaxies - Globular star clusters - Galaxy stellar halos - Galaxy disks - Galaxy distances

Nomenclature: Fig. 1, Table 2: [KKL2020] M64-GC1 N=1.

Simbad objects: 9

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Number of rows : 9
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 M 31 AGN 00 42 44.330 +41 16 07.50 4.86 4.36 3.44     ~ 13622 1
2 NAME M 81-82 Group GrG 09 55 +69.1           ~ 758 0
3 M 81 Sy2 09 55 33.1726556496 +69 03 55.062505368   7.89 6.94     ~ 4725 3
4 NAME Coma P G 12 32 10.30 +20 25 24.0           ~ 38 0
5 NGC 4789A GiC 12 54 05.248 +27 08 58.67 14.37 14.23 13.95 13.84   ~ 614 1
6 M 64 SyG 12 56 43.696 +21 40 57.57   9.36 8.52     ~ 1010 2
7 [KKL2020] M64-GC1 GlC 12 57 04.5728315088 +21 38 22.949410740         17.80 ~ 1 0
8 NGC 5139 GlC 13 26 47.28 -47 28 46.1           ~ 3677 0
9 M 54 GlC 18 55 03.33 -30 28 47.5           ~ 1164 0

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