2020ApJ...902L..33G


Query : 2020ApJ...902L..33G

2020ApJ...902L..33G - Astrophys. J., 902, L33-L33 (2020/October-3)

A tale of two transition disks: ALMA long-baseline observations of ISO-Oph 2 reveal two closely packed nonaxisymmetric rings and a ∼2 au cavity.

GONZALEZ-RUILOVA C., CIEZA L.A., HALES A.S., PEREZ S., ZURLO A., ARCE-TORD C., CASASSUS S., CANOVAS H., FLOCK M., HERCZEG G.J., PINILLA P., PRICE D.J., PRINCIPE D.A., RUIZ-RODRIGUEZ D. and WILLIAMS J.P.

Abstract (from CDS):

ISO-Oph 2 is a wide-separation (240 au) binary system where the primary star harbors a massive (Mdust ∼ 40 M⊕) ring-like disk with a dust cavity ∼50 au in radius and the secondary hosts a much lighter (Mdust ∼ 0.8 M⊕) disk. As part of the high-resolution follow-up of the "Ophiuchus Disk Survey Employing ALMA" (ODISEA) project, we present 1.3 mm continuum and 12CO molecular line observations of the system at 0.''02 (3 au) resolution. We resolve the disk around the primary into two nonaxisymmetric rings and find that the disk around the secondary is only ∼7 au across and also has a dust cavity (r ∼ 2.2 au). Based on the infrared flux ratio of the system and the M0 spectral type of the primary, we estimate the mass of the companion to be close to the brown-dwarf limit. Hence, we conclude that the ISO-Oph 2 system contains the largest and smallest cavities, the smallest measured disk size, and the resolved cavity around the lowest-mass object (M* ∼ 0.08 M☉) in Ophiuchus. From the 12CO data, we find a bridge of gas connecting both disks. While the morphology of the rings around the primary might be due to an unseen disturber within the cavity, we speculate that the bridge might indicate an alternative scenario in which the secondary has recently flown by the primary star causing the azimuthal asymmetries in its disk. The ISO-Oph 2 system is therefore a remarkable laboratory to study disk evolution, planet formation, and companion-disk interactions.

Abstract Copyright: © 2020. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): Protoplanetary disks - Submillimeter astronomy

Simbad objects: 25

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Number of rows : 25
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 V* UX Tau A TT* 04 30 03.9932216088 +18 13 49.469925504   12.92 11.15     K2Ve 386 0
2 V* DO Tau Or* 04 38 28.5880527336 +26 10 49.467596196 12.78 13.44 12.30 13.01   M1Ve 413 1
3 V* HV Tau LM* 04 38 35.2904827968 +26 10 38.640143136           M1Ve 160 0
4 NAME Taurus Complex SFR 04 41.0 +25 52           ~ 4971 0
5 IRAS 05022+2527 TT* 05 05 22.8194200200 +25 31 30.819373752   17.71 16.26     M4.6 77 0
6 V* RW Aur TT* 05 07 49.5662483 +30 24 05.177426   10.86 9.60 9.95   K1/5e+K5e 816 0
7 V* V1366 Ori Ae* 05 16 00.4765181328 -09 48 35.393784012 10.19 10.16 9.84 9.77 9.63 B9.5V 253 0
8 HD 36112 Ae* 05 30 27.5285630040 +25 19 57.076288752   8.57 8.27     A8Ve 551 0
9 V* TW Hya TT* 11 01 51.9053285064 -34 42 17.033218380   11.94 10.50 10.626 9.18 K6Ve 2144 1
10 NAME Chamaeleon Region SFR 11 55 -78.0           ~ 887 0
11 V* T Cha Or* 11 57 13.5245085552 -79 21 31.530508884   10.00 11.86     K0e 304 1
12 HD 135344B Or* 15 15 48.4460065200 -37 09 16.024369824   9.21 8.708     F8V 548 0
13 ESO 514-1 BLL 15 17 41.8134049824 -24 22 19.482207024   15.13 14.00 13.95   ~ 815 3
14 HD 142527 Ae* 15 56 41.8882637904 -42 19 23.248281828   9.04 8.34     F6III 741 1
15 V* RY Lup Or* 15 59 28.3864710696 -40 21 51.249496176   12.62 9.90     G8/K1IV-V 251 0
16 NAME Lupus Complex SFR 16 03 -38.1           ~ 851 0
17 THA 15-20 TT* 16 07 11.5873449384 -39 03 47.492129340   16.25 14.58 14.11 12.92 M0.5 122 0
18 V* V866 Sco TT* 16 11 31.345632 -18 38 25.96200   13.98 12.63 12.81   K0e+K5e 303 0
19 BKLT J162538-242238 Or* 16 25 38.1274773528 -24 22 36.185318004           M0 45 0
20 ** RAT 2B * 16 25 38.1427824096 -24 22 38.375116068           ~ 6 0
21 QSO B1622-253 Bla 16 25 46.89164287 -25 27 38.3268734   21.3 20.6 19.60   ~ 381 1
22 EM* SR 21A TT* 16 27 10.2778380120 -24 19 12.622467720   16.08 14.10     G1 293 1
23 NAME Ophiuchus Molecular Cloud SFR 16 28 06 -24 32.5           ~ 3969 1
24 ICRF J163328.8-255735 QSO 16 33 28.89060023 -25 57 35.4793972           ~ 23 1
25 NVSS J164259-284956 rG 16 42 59.37307076 -28 49 57.9439465           ~ 10 1

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