2020ApJ...904..125S


Query : 2020ApJ...904..125S

2020ApJ...904..125S - Astrophys. J., 904, 125-125 (2020/December-1)

Spiral-arm substructures in the asymmetrical dust rings of the circumstellar disk MWC 758.

SHEN B.-T., TANG Y.-W. and KOCH P.M.

Abstract (from CDS):

Asymmetrical features in disks provide indirect evidence of embedded objects, such as planets. Observed with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA), the circumstellar disk in MWC 758 traced with thermal dust continuum emission at wavelengths of 0.9 mm with an angular resolution up to 0.''1 (15 au) exhibits an asymmetrical dust ring with additional features. In order to analyze the structures azimuthally and radially, we split the dust ring into small segments in azimuth. For each segment, we fit two-Gaussian functions to the radial intensity profile. The obtained best-fit parameters as a function of azimuth are analyzed. Three spiral-like arm structures are identified. When fitting the 0.9 mm features with the spiral density wave theory using the WKB approximation, two sets of disk aspect ratios are found: one solution gives relatively low values (∼0.03) while the other solution is at the upper bound of the free parameter (∼0.2). The planet locations suggested by the upper-bound result are similar to the ones determined by Benisty et al. for the NIR polarized intensity image. Comparing the reported spiral-like structures with the higher angular resolution (0.''04) ALMA image in Dong et al., we identify different structures in the west of the disk due to differences in the adopted analysis methods and the respective resolutions of the images.

Abstract Copyright: © 2020. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Protoplanetary disks - Circumstellar disks - Planet formation

Simbad objects: 10

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Number of rows : 10
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 QSO B0420-0127 Bla 04 23 15.80072217 -01 20 33.0656073   17.50 17.00 16.28   ~ 1263 3
2 NAME Taurus Complex SFR 04 41.0 +25 52           ~ 4971 0
3 V* AB Aur Ae* 04 55 45.8458932216 +30 33 04.292077032 7.20 7.16 7.05 6.96 6.70 A0Ve 1176 2
4 QSO B0507+179 Bla 05 10 02.36912937 +18 00 41.5815635   20.0 19.0 19.09   ~ 470 1
5 RX J0521.7+2112 BLL 05 21 45.9657388992 +21 12 51.452786736           ~ 162 1
6 HD 36112 Ae* 05 30 27.5285630040 +25 19 57.076288752   8.57 8.27     A8Ve 551 0
7 V* V1247 Ori dS* 05 38 05.2519466880 -01 15 21.698856468   10.18 9.82     F0V 136 0
8 HD 135344B Or* 15 15 48.4460065200 -37 09 16.024369824   9.21 8.708     F8V 548 0
9 HD 135344 Or* 15 15 48.9462675744 -37 08 55.731368400   7.84 7.76     A0V 155 1
10 HD 142527 Ae* 15 56 41.8882637904 -42 19 23.248281828   9.04 8.34     F6III 741 1

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