2020MNRAS.496.2821L


Query : 2020MNRAS.496.2821L

2020MNRAS.496.2821L - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 496, 2821-2835 (2020/August-2)

ATOMS: ALMA three-millimeter observations of massive star-forming regions - II. Compact objects in ACA observations and star formation scaling relations.

LIU T., EVANS N.J., KIM K.-T., GOLDSMITH P.F., LIU S.-Y., ZHANG Q., TATEMATSU K., WANG K., JUVELA M., BRONFMAN L., CUNNINGHAM M.R., GARAY G., HIROTA T., LEE J.-E., KANG S.-J., LI D., LI P.-S., MARDONES D., QIN S.-L., RISTORCELLI I., TEJ A., TOTH L.V., WU J.-W., WU Y.-F., YI H.-W., YUN H.-S., LIU H.-L., PENG Y.-P., LI J., LI S.H., LEE C.W., SHEN Z.-Q., BAUG T., WANG J.-Z., ZHANG Y., ISSAC N., ZHU F.-Y., LUO Q.-Y., LIU X.-C., XU F.-W., WANG Y., ZHANG C., REN Z. and ZHANG C.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report studies of the relationships between the total bolometric luminosity (Lbol or LTIR) and the molecular line luminosities of J = 1 - 0 transitions of H13CN, H13CO+, HCN, and HCO+ with data obtained from ACA observations in the 'ATOMS' survey of 146 active Galactic star-forming regions. The correlations between Lbol and molecular line luminosities L^′^_ mol_ of the four transitions all appear to be approximately linear. Line emission of isotopologues shows as large scatters in Lbol-L^′^_ mol_ relations as their main line emission. The log(Lbol/L^′^_ mol_) for different molecular line tracers have similar distributions. The Lbol-to-L^′^_ mol_ ratios do not change with galactocentric distances (RGC) and clump masses (Mclump). The molecular line luminosity ratios (HCN-to-HCO+, H13CN-to-H13CO+, HCN-to-H13CN, and HCO+-to-H13CO+) all appear constant against Lbol, dust temperature (Td), Mclump, and RGC. Our studies suggest that both the main lines and isotopologue lines are good tracers of the total masses of dense gas in Galactic molecular clumps. The large optical depths of main lines do not affect the interpretation of the slopes in star formation relations. We find that the mean star formation efficiency (SFE) of massive Galactic clumps in the 'ATOMS' survey is reasonably consistent with other measures of the SFE for dense gas, even those using very different tracers or examining very different spatial scales.

Abstract Copyright: © 2020 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): stars: formation - ISM: clouds - ISM: molecules - galaxies: star formation

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/MNRAS/496/2821): tablea1.dat-tablea6.dat>

Simbad objects: 17

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Number of rows : 17
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME Ori B MoC 05 41 43.0 -01 54 44           ~ 1498 0
2 CG 30 CGb 08 09 32.8 -36 05 00           ~ 136 0
3 IRAS 08303-4303 HII 08 32 07.5 -43 13 46           ~ 26 0
4 IRAS 08448-4343 cor 08 46 33.8 -43 54 33           ~ 73 1
5 IRAS 08470-4243 mul 08 48 47.7 -42 54 22           ~ 14 0
6 GAL 268.4-00.9 HII 09 01 54.3 -47 43 59           ~ 55 1
7 IRAS 09018-4816 HII 09 03 32.8 -48 28 40           ~ 28 0
8 GUM 43 HII 12 34 54.4 -61 39 25           ~ 61 1
9 [BNM96] 305.553+0.015 HII 13 14 21.5 -62 44 24           ~ 20 0
10 IRAS 13111-6228 Y*O 13 14 26.35247 -62 44 30.9950           ~ 30 0
11 M 51 Sy2 13 29 52.698 +47 11 42.93   9.26 8.36 8.40   ~ 4565 4
12 IRAS 16562-3959 SFR 16 59 42.257 -40 03 45.17           ~ 77 0
13 GM 1-24 HII 17 17 04.0 -36 21 14           ~ 61 0
14 IRAS 17258-3637 HII 17 29 16.7 -36 40 13           ~ 60 0
15 IRAS 18139-1842 Y*O 18 16 53.1 -18 41 40           ~ 22 0
16 NAME Aql Region reg 18 31.1 -02 10           ~ 456 0
17 IRAS 19095+0930 cor 19 11 54.09216 +09 35 49.6896           ~ 115 0

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