2021A&A...647A..65W


Query : 2021A&A...647A..65W

2021A&A...647A..65W - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 647A65-65 (2021/3-1)

Possible substellar companions in dwarf eclipsing binaries. SDSS J143547.87+373338.5, NSVS 7826147, and NSVS 14256825.

WOLF M., KUCAKOVA H., ZASCHE P., HORNOCH K., KARA J., MERC J. and ZEJDA M.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present the new results of our long-term observational project to detect the small variations in the orbital periods of low-mass and short-period eclipsing binaries. About 120 new precise mid-eclipse times were obtained for three relatively well-known dwarf eclipsing binaries: SDSS J143547.87+373338.5 (P=0.126d), NSVS 07826147 (0.162d), and NSVS 14256825 (0.110d). Observed-minus-calculated diagrams of these systems were analyzed using all accurate timings, and, where possible, new parameters of the light-time effect were calculated. For the first time, we derive (or improve upon previous findings with regard to) the short orbital periods of 13 and 10 years of possible third bodies for SDSS J143547.87+373338.5 and NSVS 07826147, respectively. In these binaries, our data show that period variations can be modeled simply on the basis of a single circumbinary object. For the first two objects, we calculated the minimum mass of the third components to be 17MJup and 1.4MJup respectively, which corresponds to the mass of a brown dwarf or a giant planet. For NSVS 14256825, the cyclical period changes caused by a single additional body cannot be confirmed by our recent eclipse time measurements. More complex behavior connected with two orbiting bodies, or yet unknown effects, should be taken into account.

Abstract Copyright: © ESO 2021

Journal keyword(s): binaries: eclipsing - binaries: close - stars: fundamental parameters - stars: general - planets and satellites: detection - subdwarfs

Simbad objects: 7

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Number of rows : 7
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 V* RR Cae WD* 04 21 05.5631820426 -48 39 07.061113433 14.50 14.92 14.40     DA7.8 168 1
2 V* V470 Cam HS* 07 10 42.0513241680 +66 55 43.521505680           sdB+dM 118 0
3 BD-07 3477 HS* 12 44 20.2386233232 -08 40 16.846099536   10.46 10.594 10.895   sdB2VIIHe3 303 1
4 V* DE CVn ** 13 26 53.2712830008 +45 32 46.685746104   14.23 12.96 12.59   M3V+DA 64 0
5 SDSS J143547.87+373338.5 WD* 14 35 47.8735199952 +37 33 38.699663868           DA+M4.5 45 0
6 FBS 1531+381 HS* 15 33 49.4441301600 +37 59 28.095378720     13.08     sdB+dM 52 0
7 V* V1828 Aql HS* 20 20 00.4587151080 +04 37 56.517736296   12.9   13.34   sdOB+dM 77 1

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