2021A&A...650L..12M


Query : 2021A&A...650L..12M

2021A&A...650L..12M - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 650L12-12 (2021/6-1)

Eight more low luminosity globular clusters in the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy.

MINNITI D., GOMEZ M., ALONSO-GARCIA J., SAITO R.K. and GARRO E.R.

Abstract (from CDS):


Context. The Sagittarius (Sgr) dwarf galaxy is merging with the Milky Way, and the study of its globular clusters (GCs) is important to understand the history and outcome of this ongoing process.
Aims. Our main goal is to characterize the GC system of the Sgr dwarf galaxy. This task is hampered by high foreground stellar contamination, mostly from the Galactic bulge.
Methods. We performed a GC search specifically tailored to find new GC members within the main body of this dwarf galaxy using the combined data of the VISTA Variables in the Via Lactea Extended Survey near-infrared survey and the Gaia Early Data Release 3 optical database.
Results. We applied proper motion cuts to discard foreground bulge and disk stars, and we found a number of GC candidates in the main body of the Sgr dwarf galaxy. We selected the best GCs as those objects that have significant overdensities above the stellar background of the Sgr galaxy and that possess color-magnitude diagrams with well-defined red giant branches consistent with the distance and reddening of this galaxy.
Conclusions. We discover eight new GC members of the Sgr galaxy, which adds up to 29 total GCs known in this dwarf galaxy. This total number of GCs shows that the Sgr dwarf galaxy hosts a rather rich GC system. Most of the new GCs appear to be predominantly metal-rich and have low luminosity. In addition, we identify ten other GC candidates that are more uncertain and need more data for proper confirmation.

Abstract Copyright: © ESO 2021

Journal keyword(s): Galaxy: bulge - globular clusters: general - galaxies: star clusters: general - infrared: galaxies - Local Group - surveys

Nomenclature: Table A.1: [MGA2017] NNN (Nos 332-349).

Simbad objects: 36

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Number of rows : 36
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 M 31 AGN 00 42 44.330 +41 16 07.50 4.86 4.36 3.44     ~ 13622 1
2 NAME SMC G 00 52 38.0 -72 48 01   2.79 2.2     ~ 12317 1
3 M 33 GiG 01 33 50.8965749232 +30 39 36.630403128 6.17 6.27 5.72     ~ 6226 1
4 NAME Whiting 1 GlC 02 02 56.8 -03 15 10           ~ 177 0
5 MCG-06-07-001 G 02 39 59.3 -34 26 57   9.02 7.4     ~ 1894 1
6 NAME Magellanic Clouds GrG 03 00 -71.0           ~ 7988 0
7 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 19090 0
8 NGC 2419 GlC 07 38 08.51 +38 52 54.9     10.05     ~ 998 0
9 NGC 4147 GlC 12 10 06.149 +18 32 31.78   11.45 10.74     ~ 616 0
10 NGC 5634 GlC 14 29 37.28 -05 58 35.1   10.69 10.05     ~ 333 0
11 [MGA2017] 339 Gl? 18 45 55.2 -29 49 12           ~ 1 0
12 [MGA2017] 335 Gl? 18 47 16.8 -30 15 36           ~ 4 0
13 [MGA2017] 332 Gl? 18 47 43.2 -29 23 06           ~ 4 0
14 [MGA2017] 340 Gl? 18 50 55.2 -30 27 36           ~ 2 0
15 [MGA2017] 336 Gl? 18 51 48.0 -31 39 36           ~ 1 0
16 [MGA2017] 337 Gl? 18 52 16.8 -31 37 12           ~ 1 0
17 [MGA2017] 341 Gl? 18 53 57.6 -30 31 48           ~ 4 0
18 [MGA2017] 342 Gl? 18 54 19.2 -31 07 12           ~ 4 0
19 [MGA2017] 338 Gl? 18 54 52.8 -31 40 48           ~ 2 0
20 M 54 GlC 18 55 03.33 -30 28 47.5           ~ 1164 0
21 NAME SDG G 18 55 19.0 -30 32 43   4.5 3.6     ~ 2438 2
22 [MGA2017] 343 Gl? 18 55 36.0 -31 06 36           ~ 3 0
23 [MGA2017] 346 Gl? 18 56 21.6 -30 43 48           ~ 1 0
24 [MGA2017] 344 Gl? 18 56 38.4 -31 06 36           ~ 3 0
25 [MGA2017] 345 Gl? 18 56 45.6 -30 58 12           ~ 1 0
26 [MGA2017] 333 Gl? 18 58 07.2 -29 45 36           ~ 1 0
27 [MGA2017] 347 Gl? 18 58 36.0 -30 37 48           ~ 1 0
28 [MGA2017] 334 Gl? 18 59 57.6 -30 16 12           ~ 1 0
29 [MGA2017] 348 Gl? 18 59 57.6 -29 22 12           ~ 3 0
30 [MGA2017] 349 Gl? 19 04 57.6 -28 26 24           ~ 2 0
31 Cl Terzan 7 GlC 19 17 43.92 -34 39 27.8           ~ 460 0
32 Cl Arp 2 GlC 19 28 44.11 -30 21 20.3     12.41     ~ 384 0
33 Cl Terzan 8 GlC 19 41 44.41 -33 59 58.1     11.54     ~ 357 0
34 Cl Pal 12 GlC 21 46 38.84 -21 15 09.4     11.89     ~ 548 0
35 NAME Local Group GrG ~ ~           ~ 9325 0
36 NAME Galactic Bulge reg ~ ~           ~ 4794 0

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