2021AJ....161..159A


Query : 2021AJ....161..159A

2021AJ....161..159A - Astron. J., 161, 159-159 (2021/April-0)

WIYN open cluster study. LXXXV. Li in NGC 2243: implications for stellar and galactic evolution.

ANTHONY-TWAROG B.J., DELIYANNIS C.P. and TWAROG B.A.

Abstract (from CDS):

High-dispersion spectra in the Li λ6708 region have been obtained and analyzed in the old, metal-deficient cluster NGC 2243. From Hydra spectra for 29 astrometric and radial velocity members, we derive rotational velocities, as well as [Fe/H], [Ca/H], [Si/H], and [Ni/H] based on 17, 1, 1, and 3 lines, respectively. Using ROBOSPECT, an automatic equivalent width measurement program, we derive [Fe/H] = -0.54 ± 0.11 (MAD), for an internal precision for the cluster [Fe/H] below 0.03 dex. Given the more restricted line set, comparable values for [Ca/H], [Si/H], and [Ni/H] are -0.48 ± 0.19, -0.44 ± 0.11, and -0.61 ± 0.06, respectively. With E(B - V) = 0.055, appropriate isochrones imply (m - M) = 13.2 ± 0.1 and an age of 3.6 ± 0.2 Gyr. Using available VLT spectra and published Li abundances, we construct an Li sample of over 100 stars extending from the tip of the giant branch to 0.5 mag below the Li dip. The Li dip is well populated and, when combined with results for NGC 6819 and Hyades/Praesepe, implies a mass/metallicity slope of 0.4 M☉/dex for the high-mass edge of the Li dip. The A(Li) distribution among giants reflects the degree of Li variation among the turnoff stars above the Li dip, itself a function of stellar mass and metallicity and strongly anticorrelated with a vrot distribution that dramatically narrows with age. Potential implications of these patterns for the interpretation of Li among dwarf and giant field populations, especially selection biases tied to age and metallicity, are discussed.

Abstract Copyright: © 2021. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): Open star clusters - Stellar abundances

Simbad objects: 69

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Number of rows : 69
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NGC 188 OpC 00 47 14.8 +85 14 42           ~ 990 0
2 NGC 752 OpC 01 56 53.7 +37 45 06           ~ 712 0
3 Cl Melotte 25 OpC 04 30 27.4 +16 46 43           ~ 3309 0
4 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 239 HB* 06 29 04.7755670688 -31 21 26.313294492   14.535 13.674     ~ 25 0
5 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 259 RG* 06 29 05.4147575280 -31 17 02.440814208   15.671 14.72     ~ 17 0
6 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 365 RG* 06 29 09.3481624824 -31 10 32.414821248   14.984 14.03     ~ 25 0
7 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 11713 RG* 06 29 11.0151048936 -31 20 39.401393028   14.308 13.323     ~ 29 0
8 CD-31 3345 * 06 29 13.0571089632 -31 18 34.595429796   12.742 11.576     ~ 6 0
9 CD-31 3344 RG* 06 29 13.2501994008 -31 16 49.025379504   13.122 12.060     ~ 23 0
10 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 519 * 06 29 13.7149771848 -31 21 00.960881400   16.248 15.724     ~ 16 0
11 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 552 * 06 29 14.5359099432 -31 14 04.307140716   15.328 14.820     ~ 2 0
12 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 611 RG* 06 29 16.2849453048 -31 16 46.433983944   16.245 15.384     ~ 18 0
13 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 718 * 06 29 18.5318997310 -31 11 19.291335425   16.381 15.862     ~ 7 0
14 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 716 * 06 29 18.5505949848 -31 13 30.432334404   16.235 15.731     ~ 14 0
15 NGC 2243 1301 * 06 29 22.1318881176 -31 16 51.932673120   16.269 15.712     ~ 19 0
16 NGC 2243 4303 HB* 06 29 23.0042094480 -31 17 29.862240180   14.633 13.717     ~ 39 0
17 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 1044 * 06 29 25.6957447176 -31 16 23.789377056   16.195 15.702     ~ 14 0
18 V* V406 CMa gD* 06 29 27.1100955504 -31 18 28.541983464   16.571 16.074     ~ 15 0
19 NGC 2243 4209 RG* 06 29 28.4201565696 -31 17 17.367663408   13.361 11.981     ~ 46 0
20 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 1230 RG* 06 29 28.5993475536 -31 12 19.223012052   16.74 15.996     ~ 17 0
21 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 1263 RG* 06 29 29.3163627072 -31 17 43.771641648   16.048 15.241     ~ 15 0
22 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 1261 RG* 06 29 29.3454864816 -31 21 35.411321592   16.05 15.177     ~ 18 0
23 NGC 2243 1229 HB* 06 29 29.4041752896 -31 15 45.967778496   14.61 13.692     ~ 36 0
24 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 1266 * 06 29 29.4518155272 -31 21 57.717575388   16.211 15.662     ~ 16 0
25 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 1294 RG* 06 29 29.7864086472 -31 16 23.187529524   16.333 15.472     ~ 15 0
26 NGC 2243 4110 RG* 06 29 30.1005420096 -31 16 58.634963112   13.984 12.887     ~ 62 0
27 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 1421 RG* 06 29 31.6733509344 -31 15 33.720641280   16.694 15.88     ~ 16 0
28 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 1436 * 06 29 31.8921966720 -31 18 04.355022492   16.303 15.823     ~ 14 0
29 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 1467 HB* 06 29 32.4083377488 -31 17 29.423763420   14.022 13.205 13.780   ~ 19 0
30 NGC 2243 OpC 06 29 34.3 -31 16 58   10.12 9.4     ~ 298 0
31 NGC 2243 4236 * 06 29 35.0369289792 -31 19 19.875536904   15.987 15.113     ~ 16 0
32 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 1686 * 06 29 35.1273540336 -31 20 19.083060708   16.171 15.675     ~ 15 0
33 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 1696 * 06 29 35.1826799064 -31 17 23.835142428   15.166 14.201     ~ 16 0
34 Cl* NGC 2243 KKM V1 EB* 06 29 35.4894516504 -31 16 53.364087948   16.968       ~ 16 0
35 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 1738 * 06 29 35.6579732304 -31 17 11.000728536   14.646 13.721 13.612   ~ 17 0
36 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 1847 * 06 29 36.8494118592 -31 14 42.325752768   15.181 14.22     ~ 15 0
37 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 1871 BS* 06 29 37.2485553744 -31 19 08.130923184   15.967 15.485     ~ 7 0
38 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 1923 * 06 29 37.9710838896 -31 16 36.811803756   16.287 15.838     ~ 13 0
39 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 1995 * 06 29 38.9766087504 -31 17 14.187731640   16.733 15.909     ~ 5 0
40 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 2003 * 06 29 39.0810470760 -31 17 58.673757408   16.2 15.731     ~ 16 0
41 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 2098 * 06 29 40.2153815928 -31 14 50.442126036   16.591 15.884     ~ 17 0
42 V* V412 CMa Ro* 06 29 41.0901807720 -31 19 05.988431928   14.874 13.802     ~ 19 0
43 NGC 2243 2314 RG* 06 29 41.5087848504 -31 14 36.031900704   14.729 13.683     ~ 33 0
44 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 2195 RG* 06 29 41.8846816920 -31 15 47.438004132   16.087 15.321     ~ 15 0
45 V* NW CMa EB* 06 29 44.9218548072 -31 18 19.183118796     16.70     ~ 15 0
46 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 2394 * 06 29 45.4695921144 -31 15 01.345757148   16.266 15.726     ~ 5 0
47 NGC 2243 2308 HB* 06 29 45.8343978312 -31 15 38.202178068   14.569 13.633     ~ 35 0
48 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 2434 MS* 06 29 46.2256919016 -31 16 01.704484056   14.897 14.076     ~ 16 0
49 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 2451 * 06 29 46.6785694153 -31 23 04.736139191   14.569 13.955 14.005   ~ 3 0
50 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 2528 * 06 29 48.1040290325 -31 19 27.586852521   16.275 15.736     ~ 7 0
51 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 2536 RG* 06 29 48.3714049176 -31 22 37.679472012   16.126 15.234     ~ 15 0
52 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 2613 * 06 29 49.9806858936 -31 16 41.948702688   15.974 15.146     ~ 15 0
53 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 2648 * 06 29 51.0102085152 -31 14 42.839975328   15.391 14.45     ~ 24 0
54 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 2676 * 06 29 51.5923674696 -31 18 14.193424080   16.448 15.996     ~ 14 0
55 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 2696 * 06 29 52.0007237544 -31 14 19.533731208   16.458 16.007     ~ 16 0
56 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 2704 * 06 29 52.1535588024 -31 16 52.691983536   16.037 15.07     ~ 7 0
57 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 2719 * 06 29 52.5293586000 -31 21 33.579349200   14.412 13.881     ~ 6 0
58 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 2908 * 06 29 57.3606972456 -31 16 03.160698636   16.476 16.021     ~ 14 0
59 Cl* NGC 2243 AAT 3063 * 06 30 02.5781357712 -31 15 59.459193252   15.844 15.284     ~ 8 0
60 NGC 2506 OpC 08 00 02.3 -10 46 22   8.28 7.6     ~ 313 0
61 NGC 2632 OpC 08 39 58.4 +19 36 33           ~ 1733 0
62 NGC 2682 OpC 08 51 23.5 +11 48 54           ~ 2528 0
63 NGC 3532 OpC 11 05 33.9 -58 42 13           ~ 414 0
64 NGC 3680 OpC 11 25 19.8 -43 14 38   8.40 7.6     ~ 340 0
65 NGC 6253 OpC 16 59 06.4 -52 42 39     10.2     ~ 209 0
66 IC 4651 OpC 17 24 48.5 -49 55 23           ~ 374 0
67 2MASS J19411367+4003382 HB* 19 41 13.6692983051 +40 03 38.196221649     13.59   12.31 ~ 60 0
68 NGC 6819 OpC 19 41 18.3 +40 11 19   8.21 7.3     ~ 719 0
69 NGC 7789 OpC 23 57 19.4 +56 43 28   7.68 6.7     ~ 575 0

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