2021ApJ...908..181M

Query : 2021ApJ...908..181M

2021ApJ...908..181M - Astrophys. J., 908, 181-181 (2021/February-3)

Tracing dark energy history with gamma-ray bursts.

MUCCINO M., IZZO L., LUONGO O., BOSHKAYEV K., AMATI L., DELLA VALLE M., PISANI G.B. and ZANINONI E.

Abstract (from CDS):

Observations of gamma-ray bursts up to z ∼ 9 are best suited to study the possible evolution of the universe equation of state at intermediate redshifts. We apply the Combo relation to a sample of 174 gamma-ray bursts to investigate possible evidence of evolving dark energy parameter w(z). We first build a gamma-ray burst Hubble's diagram and then we estimate the set (Ωm, ΩΛ) in the framework of flat and non-flat ΛCDM paradigm. We then get bounds over the wCDM model, where w is thought to evolve with redshift, adopting two priors over the Hubble constant in tension at 4.4σ, i.e., H0 = (67.4 ± 0.5) km s–1 Mpc–1 and H0 = (74.03 ± 1.42) km s–1 Mpc–1. We show our new sample provides tighter constraints on Ωm since at z <= 1.2 we see that w(z) agrees within 1σ with the standard value w = -1. The situation is the opposite at larger z, where gamma-ray bursts better fix w(z) that seems to deviate from w = -1 at 2σ and 4σ level, depending on the redshift bins. In particular, we investigate the w(z) evolution through a piecewise formulation over seven redshift intervals. From our fitting procedure we show that at z >= 1.2 the case w < -1 cannot be fully excluded, indicating that dark energy's influence is not negligible at larger z. We confirm the Combo relation as a powerful tool to investigate cosmological evolution of dark energy. Future space missions will significantly enrich the gamma-ray burst database even at smaller redshifts, improving de facto the results discussed in this paper.

Abstract Copyright: © 2021. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): Standard candles - Dark energy - Gamma-ray bursts

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/ApJ/908/181): table4.dat>

Simbad objects: 174

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Number of rows : 174
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026 		#notes
1 GRB 180720B gB 00 02 06.99 -02 55 07.8           ~ 215 0
2 GRB 071031 gB 00 25 37.40 -58 03 33.9           ~ 184 0
3 GRB 170607A gB 00 29 27.84 +09 14 35.5           ~ 62 0
4 GRB 060708 gB 00 31 13.850 -33 45 32.40 19.07 19.79 17.37     ~ 109 0
5 GRB 150206A gB 00 40 17.57 -63 10 56.0           ~ 55 0
6 SN 2010ma SN* 00 48 55.35 -34 33 59.5           SNIc 190 1
7 Fermi bn140703026 gB 00 51 58.99 +45 06 05.4           ~ 90 0
8 Fermi bn120729456 gB 00 52 17.84 +49 56 23.1           ~ 122 0
9 GRB 181020A gB 00 55 55.77 -47 22 50.6           ~ 61 0
10 SN 2011kl SN* 00 57 22.64 -46 48 03.6           SNSLSN 268 1
11 Fermi bn081221681 gB 01 03 10.2 -24 32 53           ~ 186 0
12 Fermi bn100814160 gB 01 29 53.61 -17 59 43.6           ~ 219 0
13 GRB 081222 gB 01 30 57.76 -34 05 44.0           ~ 199 0
14 GRB 100906A gB 01 54 44.19 +55 37 49.8           ~ 233 0
15 Fermi bn091208410 gB 01 57 38.50 +16 52 50.7           ~ 220 0
16 Fermi bn140304557 gB 02 02 33.90 +33 28 27.9           ~ 106 0
17 GRB 060908 gB 02 07 18.360 +00 20 31.20 16.99 18.34 16.85     ~ 217 0
18 GRB 091018 gB 02 08 46 -57 33.0           ~ 169 0
19 SN 2009nz SN* 02 26 19.87 -18 57 08.6           ~ 307 1
20 GRB 080411 gB 02 31 54.82 -71 18 07.5           ~ 109 0
21 GRB 150120B gB 02 37 09.77 +08 04 40.6           ~ 35 0
22 GRB 060306 gB 02 44 22.830 -02 08 55.00           ~ 119 0
23 Fermi bn130925164 gB 02 44 42.38 -26 09 15.8           ~ 184 0
24 Fermi bn110213220 gB 02 51 51.37 +49 16 21.2           ~ 175 0
25 Fermi bn100728439 gB 02 56 13.44 +00 16 51.6           ~ 142 0
26 GRB 140907A gB 03 12 34.98 +46 36 17.2           ~ 81 0
27 GRB 050318 gB 03 18 51.000 -46 23 43.61 18.10 18.68 17.58     ~ 189 0
28 GRB 181010A gB 03 30 16.88 -23 02 17.9           ~ 39 0
29 GRB 060115 gB 03 36 08.400 +17 20 43.00           ~ 179 0
30 Fermi bn151111356 gB 03 47 22.76 -44 09 41.4           ~ 42 0
31 GRB 060210 gB 03 50 57.370 +27 01 34.40   20.27       ~ 275 0
32 GRB 091029 gB 04 00 40.00 -55 57 12.7           ~ 168 0
33 GRB 111008A gB 04 01 48.220 -32 42 34.09           ~ 127 0
34 Fermi bn170113420 gB 04 06 59 -71 56.0           ~ 64 0
35 GRB 121027A gB 04 14 23.450 -58 49 47.17           ~ 136 0
36 GRB 070328 gB 04 20 27.680 -34 04 00.60 20.29         ~ 97 0
37 GRB 171010A gB 04 26 19.41 -10 27 47.9           SNIc-BL 109 0
38 Fermi bn131105087 gB 04 43 53.50 -63 00 17.7           ~ 95 0
39 Fermi bn120907017 gB 04 58 59.99 -09 18 53.7           ~ 89 0
40 GRB 060124 gB 05 08 25.900 +69 44 26.98   18.91 17.35     ~ 280 0
41 GRB 180329B gB 05 31 36.91 -23 41 27.4           ~ 49 0
42 GRB 061126 gB 05 46 24.460 +64 12 38.49 18.62 18.79 19.20     ~ 182 1
43 Fermi bn100728095 gB 05 55 02.00 -15 15 20.2           ~ 157 0
44 GRB 081121 gB 05 57 07.70 -60 36 42.1           ~ 152 0
45 GRB 110801A gB 05 57 44.87 +80 57 21.1           ~ 90 0
46 SN 2016jca SN* 06 06 51.36 -26 47 29.7           SNIc 140 0
47 Fermi bn080928628 gB 06 20 16.85 -55 11 59.3           ~ 187 0
48 GRB 060729 gB 06 21 31.850 -62 22 12.69           ~ 303 0
49 GRB 140213A gB 07 00 37.18 -73 08 14.1           ~ 102 0
50 GRB 110422A gB 07 28 11.21 +75 06 24.0           ~ 113 0
51 GRB 070125 gB 07 51 17.80 +31 09 04.8           ~ 188 0
52 GRB 071020 gB 07 58 39.65 +32 51 38.8           ~ 158 0
53 Fermi bn120119170 gB 08 00 06.940 -09 04 53.83           ~ 193 0
54 GRB 081028 gB 08 07 34.40 +02 18 16.8           ~ 125 0
55 Fermi bn150314205 gB 08 26 40.82 +63 50 03.4           ~ 117 0
56 Fermi bn180205184 gB 08 27 16.72 +11 32 32.6           ~ 60 0
57 GRB 140419A gB 08 27 57.56 +46 14 25.3           ~ 95 0
58 GRB 150323A gB 08 32 42.73 +45 27 52.9           ~ 68 0
59 GRB 090102 gB 08 32 59.50 +33 06 25.7           ~ 253 0
60 GRB 110503A gB 08 51 06.31 +52 12 27.7           ~ 115 0
61 Fermi bn110106893 gB 08 56 37.0 +47 00 10           ~ 82 0
62 GRB 130408A gB 08 57 37.30 -32 21 38.9           ~ 98 0
63 SN 2012bz SN* 09 07 38.38 +14 01 07.5           SNIb/c 193 1
64 Fermi bn090516353 gB 09 12 59 -11 50.9           ~ 173 0
65 GRB 130505A gB 09 17 21.9014988888 +01 42 03.426207768           ~ 94 0
66 Fermi bn130528695 gB 09 18 00.12 +87 18 03.7           ~ 48 0
67 GRB 050505 gB 09 27 03.300 +30 16 23.70     20.74     ~ 206 0
68 Fermi bn161017745 gB 09 31 04.53 +43 07 35.0           ~ 75 0
69 Fermi bn140206304 gB 09 41 16.90 +66 45 42.7           ~ 149 0
70 GRB 061121 gB 09 48 54.570 -13 11 42.68 17.19 17.71 17.02     ~ 350 0
71 Fermi bn090423330 gB 09 55 33.19 +18 08 57.7           ~ 392 0
72 Fermi bn111228657 gB 10 00 16.04 +18 17 52.2           ~ 201 0
73 GRB 170202A gB 10 10 06 +05 01.0           ~ 90 0
74 GRB 131108A gB 10 26 00.480 +09 39 44.05           ~ 96 0
75 GRB 180325A gB 10 29 42.57 +24 27 48.7           ~ 85 0
76 GRB 110205A gB 10 58 31.12 +67 31 31.2           ~ 213 0
77 SN 2017iuk SN* 11 09 39.49 -12 35 18.7           SNII 210 0
78 Fermi bn120712571 gB 11 18 21.16 -20 02 01.1           ~ 90 0
79 SN 2013cq SN* 11 32 32.84 +27 41 56.2           SNIc 613 1
80 GRB 050215B gB 11 37 48.030 +40 47 43.39           ~ 71 0
81 Fermi bn091020900 gB 11 42 55.20 +50 58 42.0           ~ 188 0
82 GRB 060319 gB 11 45 33.050 +60 00 39.61 20.10         ~ 73 0
83 GRB 090424 gB 12 38 07.40 +16 49 45.9           ~ 269 0
84 Fermi bn170705115 gB 12 49 +17.9           ~ 66 0
85 GRB 160227A gB 12 59 13.71 +78 40 45.1           ~ 69 0
86 GRB 080607A gB 12 59 47.14 +15 55 09.6           ~ 257 0
87 Fermi bn141220252 gB 13 00 15.70 +32 08 47.2           ~ 81 0
88 Fermi bn121211574 gB 13 02 07.99 +30 08 54.6           ~ 99 0
89 GRB 060512 gB 13 03 05.810 +41 11 27.21 19.12 19.63 17.20     ~ 142 0
90 Fermi bn130420313 gB 13 04 25.49 +59 25 26.8           ~ 112 0
91 Fermi bn140423356 gB 13 09 06.20 +49 50 18.3           ~ 114 0
92 Fermi bn141221338 gB 13 13 09.02 +08 12 18.3           ~ 76 0
93 Fermi bn120811649 gB 13 18 43.82 +62 18 02.8           ~ 113 0
94 GRB 051008 gB 13 31 28.100 +42 08 05.01 17.06   14.11     ~ 90 0
95 GRB 060206 gB 13 31 43.420 +35 03 03.60   19.99 17.09     ~ 330 0
96 GRB 090429B gB 14 02 40.10 +32 10 14.6           ~ 166 0
97 GRB 060204B gB 14 07 14.900 +27 40 36.40           ~ 93 0
98 GRB 130907A gB 14 23 34.03 +45 36 27.1           ~ 120 0
99 SN 2013dx SN* 14 29 14.77 +15 46 26.6           ~ 178 0
100 GRB 080319B gB 14 31 41.04 +36 18 09.2           ~ 508 0
101 Fermi bn170405777 gB 14 39 18.66 -25 14 36.9           ~ 75 0
102 GRB 090205 gB 14 43 40.00 -27 50 51.4           ~ 99 0
103 GRB 060814 gB 14 45 21.480 +20 35 11.80           ~ 241 0
104 Fermi bn160804065 gB 14 46 31.20 +09 59 56.1           ~ 79 0
105 Fermi bn130610133 gB 14 57 40.91 +28 12 25.8           ~ 89 0
106 GRB 080721A gB 14 57 55.76 -11 43 24.9           ~ 180 0
107 GRB 140518A gB 15 09 00.60 +42 25 05.6           ~ 68 0
108 GRB 060714 gB 15 11 26.450 -06 33 58.30   20.21 18.54     ~ 209 0
109 GRB 060526 gB 15 31 18.360 +00 17 04.90   18.31 17.16     ~ 288 0
110 GRB 081203A gB 15 32 07.6 +63 31 15           ~ 177 0
111 Fermi bn120922939 gB 15 38 59.67 -20 10 55.0           ~ 88 0
112 GRB 060418 gB 15 45 42.600 -03 38 20.00 15.73 16.19 14.98     ~ 389 0
113 GRB 110715A gB 15 50 44.090 -46 14 06.53           ~ 120 0
114 GRB 060904A gB 15 50 54.560 +44 59 10.51           ~ 77 0
115 GRB 060502A gB 16 03 42.480 +66 36 02.49     18.65     ~ 143 0
116 Fermi bn101213451 gB 16 05 15.27 +21 53 50.5           ~ 68 0
117 GRB 070521 gB 16 10 38.600 +30 15 22.70           ~ 164 0
118 GRB 050401 gB 16 31 28.84 +02 11 14.5           ~ 348 0
119 GRB 140629A gB 16 35 54.44 +41 52 36.7           ~ 89 0
120 GRB 130606A gB 16 37 35.12 +29 47 46.4           ~ 185 0
121 GRB 090715B gB 16 45 21.59 +44 50 20.1           ~ 144 0
122 GRB 091003A gB 16 46 04.680 +36 37 31.08           ~ 135 0
123 SN 2018fip SN* 16 54 15.64 -54 02 39.5           SNIc-BL 83 0
124 GRB 080319C gB 17 15 55.48 +55 23 31.7           ~ 174 0
125 Fermi bn130612141 gB 17 19 10.63 +16 43 11.8           ~ 89 0
126 GRB 080605 gB 17 28 30.04 +04 00 56.9           ~ 198 0
127 GRB 090418A gB 17 57 15.17 +33 24 21.1           ~ 101 0
128 Fermi bn151027166 gB 18 09 56.87 +61 21 12.3           ~ 143 0
129 GRB 120909A gB 18 22 56.81 -59 26 54.9           ~ 103 0
130 GRB 060111A gB 18 24 49.132 +37 36 14.47     18.86     ~ 72 0
131 Fermi bn140506880 gB 18 27 06.04 -55 38 08.7           ~ 113 0
132 SN 2005nc SN* 18 32 32.560 +26 20 22.34           SNIc: 400 1
133 Fermi bn081008832 gB 18 39 52.40 -57 25 58.8           ~ 224 0
134 Fermi bn140512814 gB 19 17 28.81 -15 05 39.5           ~ 133 0
135 GRB 090618 gB 19 36 01.80 +78 21 07.1           ~ 358 0
136 GRB 130514A gB 19 45 07.33 -07 58 41.1           ~ 82 0
137 Fermi bn121128212 gB 20 02 23.88 +54 17 59.1           ~ 128 0
138 GRB 071003 gB 20 07 24.50 +10 56 48.8           ~ 181 0
139 GRB 181110A gB 20 09 16.32 -36 53 48.2           ~ 45 0
140 GRB 120923A gB 20 15 10.73 +06 13 16.9           ~ 59 0
141 GRB 050315 gB 20 25 54.100 -42 36 02.19           ~ 225 0
142 GRB 160625B gB 20 34 23.67 +06 55 11.1           ~ 235 0
143 GRB 150403A gB 20 46 01.17 -62 42 40.1           ~ 116 0
144 Fermi bn160509374 gB 20 47 00.90 +76 06 30.1           ~ 141 0
145 GRB 070508 gB 20 51 11.810 -78 23 04.88     19.62     ~ 144 0
146 GRB 100621A gB 21 01 13.12 -51 06 22.5           ~ 204 0
147 GRB 050922C gB 21 09 33.000 -08 45 30.10 15.15 15.86 14.69     ~ 301 0
148 GRB 161117A gB 21 28 12.59 -29 36 49.9           ~ 74 0
149 GRB 060605 gB 21 28 37.320 -06 03 31.30   20.12 16.53     ~ 210 0
150 GRB 060522 gB 21 31 44.850 +02 53 10.80           ~ 140 0
151 GRB 080413B gB 21 44 34.62 -19 58 51.2           ~ 191 0
152 GRB 060927A gB 21 58 11.930 +05 21 50.32           ~ 215 0
153 GRB 060607 gB 21 58 50.400 -22 29 46.70 18.49 16.67 15.09     ~ 318 0
154 GRB 051109A gB 22 01 15.320 +40 49 23.70   20.09 20.14     ~ 190 0
155 Fermi bn081109293 gB 22 03 11.50 -54 42 40.5           ~ 125 1
156 GRB 131117A gB 22 09 19.47 -31 45 44.5           ~ 67 0
157 GRB 071117 gB 22 20 10.40 -63 26 36.6           ~ 112 0
158 Fermi bn080916406 gB 22 25 09.30 -57 01 33.7           ~ 177 0
159 GRB 060604 gB 22 28 55.010 -10 54 55.80 20.34 20.31       ~ 134 0
160 GRB 050820A gB 22 29 38.110 +19 33 37.10 18.33 19.00 18.47     ~ 409 0
161 GRB 151021A gB 22 30 34.43 -33 11 50.4           ~ 72 0
162 SN 2008hw SN* 22 39 50.39 -40 08 49.1           SNIc 197 1
163 Fermi bn150821406 gB 22 47 39.15 -57 53 38.2           ~ 71 0
164 GRB 170604A gB 22 50 37.49 -15 24 44.6           ~ 37 0
165 GRB 131030A gB 23 00 16.14 -05 22 05.2           ~ 126 0
166 Fermi bn090926181 gB 23 33 36.18 -66 19 25.9           ~ 339 0
167 Fermi bn080810549 gB 23 47 08.00 +00 18 35.1           ~ 240 0
168 GRB 060707 gB 23 48 19.000 -17 54 17.00     19.79     ~ 170 0
169 GRB 130701A gB 23 48 55.05 +36 06 01.2           ~ 81 0
170 Fermi bn180620660 gB 23 50 05.07 -57 57 44.7           ~ 53 0
171 GRB 061222A gB 23 53 03.419 +46 31 58.60           ~ 177 0
172 SN 2013fu SN* 23 54 29.91 +29 25 47.6           SNIb/c 144 1
173 GRB 050819 gB 23 55 01.650 +24 51 38.80           ~ 75 0
174 GRB 051022A gB 23 56 04.200 +19 36 32.30           ~ 194 1

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