2021ApJ...913...23Y


Query : 2021ApJ...913...23Y

2021ApJ...913...23Y - Astrophys. J., 913, 23-23 (2021/May-3)

Chemical tagging N-rich field stars with high-resolution spectroscopy.

YU J., TANG B., FERNANDEZ-TRINCADO J.G., GEISLER D., YAN H. and SOTO M.

Abstract (from CDS):

We measure chemical abundances for over 20 elements of 15 N-rich field stars with high-resolution (R ∼ 30,000) optical spectra. We find that Na, Mg, Al, Si, and Ca abundances of our N-rich field stars are mostly consistent with those of stars from globular clusters (GCs). Seven stars are estimated to have [Al/Fe ] > 0.5, which is not found in most GC "first generation" stars. On the other hand, α element abundances (especially Ti) could show distinguishable differences between in situ stars and accreted stars. We discover that one interesting star, with consistently low [Mg/Fe], [Si/Fe], [Ca/Fe], [Ti/Fe], [Sc/Fe], [V/Fe], and [Co/Fe], show similar kinematics and [Ba/Eu] as other stars from the dissolved dwarf galaxy "Gaia-Sausage-Enceladus." The α-element abundances and the iron-peak element abundances of the N-rich field stars with metallicities - 1.25 <= [Fe/H] <= - 0.95 show consistent values with Milky Way field stars (we refer to Milky Way field stars as Milky Way halo field stars unless otherwise specified in this paper) rather than stars from dwarf galaxies, indicating that they were formed in situ. In addition, the neutron-capture elements of N-rich field stars show that most of them could be enriched by asymptotic giant branch stars with masses around 3-5 M☉.

Abstract Copyright: © 2021. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): Stellar evolution - Stellar abundances - Chemically peculiar stars

Simbad objects: 24

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Number of rows : 24
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME Sculptor Dwarf Galaxy G 01 00 09.4 -33 42 32   9.79 8.6 8.81   ~ 1498 4
2 MCG-06-07-001 G 02 39 59.3 -34 26 57   9.02 7.4     ~ 1894 1
3 LAMOST J035253.04+071211.3 Pe* 03 52 53.0420257306 +07 12 11.391650188           ~ 3 0
4 ESO 206-20A G 06 41 36.7 -50 57 58   22.14 11.0 19.47   ~ 1190 0
5 2MASS J08082891+0156488 Pe* 08 08 28.9090918272 +01 56 48.843515184           ~ 2 0
6 LAMOST J085957.33+010318.9 Pe* 08 59 57.3314652244 +01 03 18.998293104           ~ 3 0
7 LAMOST J100355.56+011753.9 Pe* 10 03 55.569 +01 17 53.92           ~ 2 0
8 Z 64-73 G 10 08 28.12 +12 18 23.4   11.3 10.0     ~ 1284 1
9 LAMOST J110413.08+082638.4 Pe* 11 04 13.088 +08 26 38.48           ~ 2 0
10 UCAC4 412-054444 Pe* 13 00 22.5727170984 -07 38 12.330697524   13.650 12.814 12.701 11.911 ~ 9 0
11 2MASS J13103745-0658462 Pe* 13 10 37.4476282464 -06 58 46.381315980           ~ 3 0
12 TYC 887-515-1 Pe* 13 16 34.8992606112 +10 57 27.498563064   11.95 10.94     ~ 2 0
13 NGC 5139 GlC 13 26 47.28 -47 28 46.1           ~ 3677 0
14 LAMOST J141612.96-020843.2 Pe* 14 16 12.968 -02 08 43.29           ~ 2 0
15 LAMOST J144910.47+100244.0 Pe* 14 49 10.474 +10 02 44.08           ~ 2 0
16 LAMOST J153412.46+001934.5 Pe* 15 34 12.463 +00 19 34.59           ~ 2 0
17 LAMOST J155910.05+100113.6 Pe* 15 59 10.056 +10 01 13.70           ~ 2 0
18 LAMOST J161922.61+093125.3 Pe* 16 19 22.6153109596 +09 31 25.306391668           ~ 3 0
19 LAMOST J171251.76+080749.7 Pe* 17 12 51.768 +08 07 49.76           ~ 2 0
20 M 92 GlC 17 17 07.39 +43 08 09.4     6.52     ~ 2240 0
21 NAME SDG G 18 55 19.0 -30 32 43   4.5 3.6     ~ 2438 2
22 2MASS J21112455-0223079 Pe* 21 11 24.5570902872 -02 23 07.947281112           ~ 2 0
23 M 15 GlC 21 29 58.33 +12 10 01.2           ~ 3274 0
24 NAME Gaia Enceladus-Sausage St* ~ ~           ~ 860 0

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