2021ApJ...920....1S


Query : 2021ApJ...920....1S

2021ApJ...920....1S - Astrophys. J., 920, 1-1 (2021/October-2)

Search for line-like and box-shaped spectral features from nearby galaxy clusters with 11.4 years of Fermi Large Area Telescope data.

SHEN Z.-Q., XIA Z.-Q. and FAN Y.-Z.

Abstract (from CDS):

Sharp spectral structures in the γ-ray band are an important dark matter (DM) signature. Previously, a tentative line feature at ∼43 GeV was reported in 16 nearby galaxy clusters (GCls) with 7.1 yr of Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) data, whose test statistic (TS) value is ∼16.7. In this work, we search for line signals and box-shaped structures using the stacked data from those 16 GCls with 11.4 yr of Fermi-LAT P8R3 data. There is still a hint at ∼42 GeV, dominated by the radiation of the Virgo and Ophiuchus clusters. Though the TS value was high up to 21.2 in 2016 October, currently it has dropped to 13.1. Moreover, the TS value at ∼42 GeV decreases to 2.4 when the EDISP2 data are excluded from the analysis. Consequently, we do not find any statistically significant line-like signal and then set up the 95% confidence level upper limits on the thermally averaged cross section of DM annihilating into double photons. The same line search has been carried out for an alternative GCl sample from the Two Micron All-Sky Survey, but no evidence has been found. We also search for box-shaped features in those 16 baseline GCls. No signal is found, and the corresponding upper limits on the annihilation cross section are given.

Abstract Copyright: © 2021. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): Gamma-ray lines - Galaxy clusters - Baryonic dark matter

Simbad objects: 18

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Number of rows : 18
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 M 31 AGN 00 42 44.330 +41 16 07.50 4.86 4.36 3.44     ~ 13622 1
2 ACO 2877 ClG 01 09 49.3 -45 54 02           ~ 160 2
3 2A 0251+413 ClG 02 54 26.6 +41 33 25           ~ 328 1
4 ACO 426 ClG 03 19 47.6 +41 30 54           ~ 2508 1
5 ACO S 373 ClG 03 38 29.4 -35 27 08           ~ 2029 0
6 3C 129 rG 04 49 09.064 +45 00 39.40   19       ~ 273 2
7 ACO S 636 ClG 10 29 41.0957 -35 19 32.908           ~ 248 0
8 NAME Hydra I Cluster ClG 10 36 36.0 -27 31 04           ~ 905 1
9 ACO 1367 ClG 11 44 44.6 +19 41 59           ~ 1127 1
10 M 49 Sy2 12 29 46.8 +08 00 01   13.21 12.17     ~ 2174 2
11 NAME Virgo Cluster ClG 12 30 47.8 +12 23 07           ~ 7107 0
12 NGC 4636 LIN 12 42 49.8333280080 +02 41 15.951929028   12.62 11.84     ~ 1156 1
13 ACO 3526 ClG 12 48 49.2 -41 18 17           ~ 1154 2
14 ACO 1656 ClG 12 59 44.40 +27 54 44.9           ~ 5141 2
15 NGC 5813 LIN 15 01 11.2302420864 +01 42 07.141569696 12.00 11.45 10.46 10.06   ~ 673 2
16 ACO 3627 ClG 16 14 22.5 -60 52 07           ~ 340 2
17 BAX 258.1082-23.3759 ClG 17 12 26.3 -23 21 38           ~ 303 0
18 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 16269 0

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