2021ApJ...923....5S


Query : 2021ApJ...923....5S

2021ApJ...923....5S - Astrophys. J., 923, 5-5 (2021/December-2)

Big Three Dragons: a [N II] 122 µm constraint and new dust-continuum detection of a z = 7.15 bright Lyman-break galaxy with ALMA.

SUGAHARA Y., INOUE A.K., HASHIMOTO T., YAMANAKA S., FUJIMOTO S., TAMURA Y., MATSUO H., BINGGELI C. and ZACKRISSON E.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present new Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array Band 7 observational results of a Lyman-break galaxy at z = 7.15, B14-65666 ("Big Three Dragons"), which is an object detected in [O III] 88 µm, [C II] 158 µm, and dust continuum emission during the epoch of reionization. Our targets are the [N II] 122 µm fine-structure emission line and the underlying 120 µm dust continuum. The dust continuum is detected with a ∼19σ significance. From far-infrared spectral energy distribution sampled at 90, 120, and 160 µm, we obtain a best-fit dust temperature of 40 K (79 K) and an infrared luminosity of log10(LIR/L☉)=11.6 (12.1) at the emissivity index β = 2.0 (1.0). The [N II] 122 µm line is not detected. The 3σ upper limit of the [N II] luminosity is 8.1 x 107 L☉. From the [N II], [O III], and [C II] line luminosities, we use the Cloudy photoionization code to estimate nebular parameters as functions of metallicity. If the metallicity of the galaxy is high (Z > 0.4 Z☉), the ionization parameter and hydrogen density are log10U≃-2.7±0.1 and nH ≃ 50-250 cm–3, respectively, which are comparable to those measured in low-redshift galaxies. The nitrogen-to-oxygen abundance ratio, N/O, is constrained to be subsolar. At Z < 0.4 Z☉, the allowed U drastically increases as the assumed metallicity decreases. For high ionization parameters, the N/O constraint becomes weak. Finally, our Cloudy models predict the location of B14-65666 on the BPT diagram, thereby allowing a comparison with low-redshift galaxies.

Abstract Copyright: © 2021. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): Galaxy evolution - Galaxy formation - Interstellar medium - High-redshift galaxies

Simbad objects: 9

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Number of rows : 9
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME SMM J02399-0136 rG 02 39 51.87 -01 35 58.8       21.20   ~ 201 2
2 SPT-S J041839-4751.8 rG 04 18 39.270 -47 51 50.10           ~ 59 0
3 QSO B0723-007 BLL 07 25 50.63991258 -00 54 56.5430511   17.39 16.57 15.82   ~ 284 1
4 COSMOS2015 408255 G 10 01 40.70 +01 54 52.5           ~ 71 0
5 4C -01.21 Bla 10 10 51.66669216 -02 00 19.5745005   18.99 18.63 19.1   ~ 99 1
6 4C 01.28 BLL 10 58 29.60520810 +01 33 58.8237454   18.74 18.28 16.68   ~ 828 2
7 QSO B1202-074 QSO 12 05 23.1360370080 -07 42 32.759842896     17.5     ~ 389 5
8 NAME Eyelash LeG 21 35 11.60 -01 02 52.0           ~ 245 0
9 NAME Stephan's Quintet CGG 22 35 57.5 +33 57 36           ~ 480 1

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