2021ApJ...923...68O

Query : 2021ApJ...923...68O

2021ApJ...923...68O - Astrophys. J., 923, 68-68 (2021/December-2)

The phantom dark matter halos of the Local Volume in the context of modified Newtonian dynamics.

ORIA P.-A., FAMAEY B., THOMAS G.F., IBATA R., FREUNDLICH J., POSTI L., KORSAGA M., MONARI G., MULLER O., LIBESKIND N.I. and PAWLOWSKI M.S.

Abstract (from CDS):

We explore the predictions of Milgromian gravity (MOND) in the local universe by considering the distribution of the "phantom" dark matter (PDM) that would source the MOND gravitational field in Newtonian gravity, allowing an easy comparison with the dark matter framework. For this, we specifically deal with the quasi-linear version of MOND (QUMOND). We compute the "stellar-to-(phantom)halo mass relation" (SHMR), a monotonically increasing power law resembling the SHMR observationally deduced from spiral galaxy rotation curves in the Newtonian context. We show that the gas-to-(phantom)halo mass relation is flat. We generate a map of the Local Volume in QUMOND, highlighting the important influence of distant galaxy clusters, in particular Virgo. This allows us to explore the scatter of the SHMR and the average density of PDM around galaxies in the Local Volume, ΩPDM ≃ 0.1, below the average cold dark matter density in a ΛCDM universe. We provide a model of the Milky Way in its external field in the MOND context, which we compare to an observational estimate of the escape velocity curve. Finally, we highlight the peculiar features related to the external field effect in the form of negative PDM density zones in the outskirts of each galaxy, and test a new analytic formula for computing galaxy rotation curves in the presence of an external field in QUMOND. While we show that the negative PDM density zones would be difficult to detect dynamically, we quantify the weak-lensing signal they could produce for lenses at z ∼ 0.3.

Abstract Copyright: © 2021. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.

Journal keyword(s): Modified Newtonian dynamics - Galaxy dynamics - the Milky Way

Simbad objects: 233

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Number of rows : 233
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026 		#notes
1 MCG-03-01-015 G 00 01 57.9 -15 27 50   11.50 11.10 10.93   ~ 782 2
2 NGC 24 EmG 00 09 56.542 -24 57 47.27 12.12 12.20 11.58 11.46 11.5 ~ 269 1
3 NGC 45 Sy2 00 14 04.0072128696 -23 10 55.132646808 11.92 11.21 10.73 10.58 10.4 ~ 269 1
4 NGC 55 rG 00 14 53.602 -39 11 47.86 8.54 8.58 7.87 7.84   ~ 828 2
5 And XIX G 00 19 32.10 +35 02 37.1     15.6     ~ 168 0
6 IC 10 rG 00 20 17.33520 +59 18 13.6480   13.6 9.5     ~ 1185 1
7 NAME Andromeda XXV G 00 30 08.9 +46 51 07     14.8     ~ 120 0
8 NGC 147 GiG 00 33 12.120 +48 30 31.46   12.0 9.5     ~ 720 1
9 NGC 185 Sy2 00 38 57.9400026024 +48 20 15.035874648   9.10 9.2     ~ 840 1
10 M 110 GiG 00 40 22.0572349992 +41 41 07.507220136   8.92 8.07     ~ 1370 1
11 M 32 GiG 00 42 41.82480 +40 51 54.6120 9.51 9.03 8.08     ~ 2236 2
12 M 31 AGN 00 42 44.330 +41 16 07.50 4.86 4.36 3.44     ~ 13622 1
13 NAME Andromeda I G 00 45 39.8 +38 02 28   13.9 12.7     ~ 355 0
14 NGC 247 LSB 00 47 08.554 -20 45 37.44 10.11 9.61 9.10 8.87   ~ 480 2
15 NGC 253 SyG 00 47 33.134 -25 17 19.68   8.03   6.94 8.1 ~ 3588 2
16 NAME SMC G 00 52 38.0 -72 48 01   2.79 2.2     ~ 12317 1
17 NGC 300 GiG 00 54 53.4465638304 -37 41 03.168402396 8.83 8.69 8.13 7.46   ~ 1614 2
18 NAME PSC CL ClG 00 58 25.0 +30 39 11           ~ 131 1
19 NAME Sculptor Dwarf Galaxy G 01 00 09.4 -33 42 32   9.79 8.6 8.81   ~ 1498 4
20 IC 1613 GiC 01 04 48.4071 +02 07 10.185   10.42 10.01 9.77   ~ 1316 2
21 NGC 404 LIN 01 09 27.02 +35 43 05.3   12.56 11.73     ~ 511 0
22 M 33 GiG 01 33 50.8965749232 +30 39 36.630403128 6.17 6.27 5.72     ~ 6226 1
23 NGC 625 AGN 01 35 04.632 -41 26 10.32 12.37 11.78 11.25 11.03 11.5 ~ 312 2
24 M 74 G 01 36 41.7451236624 +15 47 01.107512304 10.52 10.00 9.46 9.16   ~ 1934 1
25 IC 1727 GiP 01 47 29.890 +27 20 00.06   12.54 11.98 11.77   ~ 216 0
26 NGC 672 GiP 01 47 54.4764771528 +27 25 58.020709728 12.04 11.60 11.09 10.81   ~ 304 0
27 NGC 708 rG 01 52 46.482 +36 09 06.53 14.85 14.27 13.29 12.67 12.09 ~ 259 3
28 NAME Cas 1 G 02 06 07.9 +69 00 36     14.62     ~ 53 0
29 NGC 855 GiG 02 14 03.612 +27 52 37.82 14.19 13.56 12.75 12.40   ~ 236 1
30 NGC 891 H2G 02 22 32.907 +42 20 53.95 11.08 10.81 9.93 7.86   ~ 1741 2
31 NGC 925 H2G 02 27 16.913 +33 34 43.97   10.69 10.12 9.55   ~ 818 1
32 Z 539-46 GiG 02 33 42.96 +40 31 41.2   15.0   13.45   ~ 71 0
33 UGCA 34 GiG 02 36 35.4662282832 +59 39 17.507008584   17       ~ 198 2
34 ESO 115-21 G 02 37 49.563 -61 19 53.77 14.14 13.52 13.13 12.95   ~ 100 1
35 MCG-06-07-001 G 02 39 59.3 -34 26 57   9.02 7.4     ~ 1894 1
36 UGCA 39 GiG 02 41 55.092 +59 36 14.73   16       ~ 360 1
37 ESO 154-23 AG? 02 56 50.38 -54 34 17.1   12.63   12.18 12.5 ~ 123 0
38 NAME Cas 2 GiG 02 56 51.6359356200 +58 54 42.136879608           ~ 84 0
39 NGC 1156 GiG 02 59 42.8528847264 +25 14 28.352017320 12.13 12.32 11.74     ~ 323 1
40 MCG-07-07-007 LSB 03 09 38.398 -41 01 54.23   13.12   12.10 12.8 ~ 78 0
41 NGC 1269 EmG 03 17 18.5785534752 -41 06 28.628735184 9.85 9.83 8.81 8.72   ~ 445 1
42 NGC 1313 AG? 03 18 16.046 -66 29 53.74   10.06 10.0 9.40 10.4 ~ 723 2
43 ACO 426 ClG 03 19 47.6 +41 30 54           ~ 2508 1
44 NGC 1275 Bla 03 19 48.1599902040 +41 30 42.108850836   13.10 12.48 11.09   ~ 4243 3
45 Z 555-4 GiG 03 32 07.321 +47 47 38.59   15.0       ~ 56 0
46 NGC 1400 EmG 03 39 30.851 -18 41 17.25 12.48 12.01 10.96 10.45   ~ 309 1
47 IC 342 AGN 03 46 48.514 +68 05 45.98   10.5       ~ 1579 1
48 UGCA 86 AG? 03 59 48.30 +67 08 18.6   14.2 14.2     ~ 110 0
49 IC 2038 GiP 04 08 53.7569973144 -55 59 21.778144080   14.82   13.80   ~ 43 0
50 NGC 1533 EmG 04 09 51.8356041744 -56 07 06.410207352   11.77 10.92 10.27 11.0 ~ 209 0
51 NGC 1569 rG 04 30 49.186 +64 50 52.52 11.72 11.86 11.03     ~ 1297 3
52 NGC 1560 GiG 04 32 49.087 +71 52 59.20   12.1       ~ 264 0
53 MCG-02-12-039 rG 04 33 37.8465077496 -13 15 42.989961204   13.95 14.22     ~ 104 2
54 NGC 1637 Sy2 04 41 28.1926876152 -02 51 28.667815488   11.4   11.0 11.3 ~ 444 0
55 NGC 1744 LSB 04 59 57.7383643080 -26 01 19.840639764 12.43 11.90 11.41 11.20 11.7 ~ 159 0
56 NGC 1800 EmG 05 06 25.737 -31 57 15.21 13.51 13.19 12.70 12.48 12.9 ~ 185 1
57 Z 283-4 GiG 05 14 15.3240846648 +62 34 47.964904644   15.3       ~ 90 1
58 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 19090 0
59 ESO 364-29 G 06 05 44.0 -33 05 00   13.60   13.23 13.2 ~ 48 0
60 NGC 2188 EmG 06 10 09.8934 -34 06 14.168   12.10 11.82 11.39   ~ 115 0
61 UGCA 127 GiG 06 20 55.735 -08 29 44.17   13.0   12.4 12.1 ~ 66 1
62 WHI B0619-07 AG? 06 22 13.70 -07 50 25.8           ~ 11 0
63 LEDA 19343 AG? 06 38 00.81 -15 01 28.8   13.0   13.2 13.2 ~ 32 0
64 ESO 206-20A G 06 41 36.7 -50 57 58   22.14 11.0 19.47   ~ 1190 0
65 IC 2171 AG? 06 44 27.696 -17 55 56.69   15.18   12.78 13.8 ~ 49 0
66 NGC 2283 AG? 06 45 52.7901073776 -18 12 37.550287368   12.94   10.72 11.8 ~ 77 0
67 PN K 2-3 PN 07 06 56.8 -22 02 26   15.8       ~ 51 0
68 NGC 2337 rG 07 10 13.6374445464 +44 27 26.716619844   13.1       ~ 94 1
69 2MASS J07252197-2428299 G 07 25 21.98 -24 28 29.9   16.3   15.4 14.6 ~ 30 0
70 NGC 2366 H2G 07 28 52.4529 +69 12 38.859 12.25 11.86 11.39 11.33   ~ 801 0
71 2MASXI J0730080-220105 GiG 07 30 08.139 -22 01 06.10           ~ 20 0
72 NGC 2403 AGN 07 36 51.3381434280 +65 36 09.650825640 9.31 8.84 8.38 8.19   ~ 1887 1
73 NGC 2500 GiG 08 01 53.1717201720 +50 44 13.602483780 11.98 12.20 11.62 11.34 10.85 ~ 215 2
74 NGC 2537 H2G 08 13 14.643 +45 59 23.25 12.18 12.50 11.69 11.66   ~ 314 2
75 IC 2233 LSB 08 13 58.909 +45 44 31.74 12.87 13.41 12.63 12.80   ~ 253 1
76 NGC 2541 GiG 08 14 40.1160678912 +49 03 42.021679932 12.03 12.26 11.80     ~ 333 1
77 UGC 4305 IG 08 19 04.9864630512 +70 43 13.086910452 12.06 11.72 11.39 11.11   ~ 812 2
78 NGC 2552 EmG 08 19 20.5355420472 +50 00 34.590204468 13.44 13.00 12.56     ~ 284 1
79 MCG-04-21-005 AGN 08 36 15.190 -26 24 33.66 12.04 11.93 11.45 11.09 12.3 ~ 600 3
80 NGC 2683 AGN 08 52 41.3064829584 +33 25 18.597681516 11.57 10.68 9.79 9.38   ~ 475 1
81 NAME HYA SUPERCL SCG 08 57.9 +03 10           ~ 204 0
82 Z 180-37 AG? 09 07 34.759 +33 16 40.33   14.3       ~ 65 0
83 NGC 2784 EmG 09 12 19.497 -24 10 21.36 12.02 10.99 10.16 9.30   ~ 144 1
84 LEDA 166099 G 09 12 29.3 -24 14 28   16.35 15.27   14.45 ~ 19 1
85 ESO 564-30 AG? 09 13 12.8372 -19 24 31.980   14.91   14.13 15.0 ~ 32 0
86 NGC 2835 EmG 09 17 52.8523921416 -22 21 16.839119700   11.03   10.32 10.9 ~ 285 0
87 NGC 2787 LIN 09 19 18.6046606656 +69 12 11.630716128   12.92 11.79     ~ 381 0
88 MCG-04-22-009 AG? 09 21 27.7213 -22 30 00.894   14.87   13.87 15.6 ~ 46 0
89 NGC 2915 AG? 09 26 11.532 -76 37 34.75 13.13 12.93 12.68 11.90 12.8 ~ 371 2
90 NGC 2903 AGN 09 32 10.111 +21 30 02.99 10.44 9.75 9.07 8.68   ~ 1204 3
91 NGC 2976 GiG 09 47 15.458 +67 54 58.97 11.77 11.03 10.16 9.51   ~ 712 1
92 M 81 Sy2 09 55 33.1726556496 +69 03 55.062505368   7.89 6.94     ~ 4725 3
93 M 82 AGN 09 55 52.430 +69 40 46.93 9.61 9.30 8.41     ~ 6156 6
94 Z 36-12 H2G 10 00 00.8217342072 +05 20 09.533389560 12.77 12.25 11.89 11.71   ~ 569 0
95 NGC 3109 AG? 10 03 06.877 -26 09 34.46 11.10 10.42 10.04 9.91   ~ 825 2
96 NGC 3077 GiP 10 03 19.0965510921 +68 44 01.556166166 11.23 10.85 10.14 9.74   ~ 808 0
97 NGC 3104 AG? 10 03 57.185 +40 45 41.43   14.2       ~ 142 0
98 NGC 3115 GiG 10 05 13.9270507008 -07 43 06.982712292   11   9.37   ~ 1067 2
99 NGC 3115B GiG 10 05 41.5916660712 -07 58 53.587291224   14.32 13.45     ~ 96 1
100 Z 64-73 G 10 08 28.12 +12 18 23.4   11.3 10.0     ~ 1284 1
101 NAME Sextans dSph LSB 10 13 02.9 -01 36 53   12 10.4     ~ 921 0
102 NGC 3180 GiG 10 18 16.985 +41 25 27.77   10.4       ~ 777 0
103 NGC 3239 AG? 10 25 04.867 +17 09 49.21   13.5       ~ 202 0
104 IC 2574 AG? 10 28 23.6148831408 +68 24 43.440012756 11.70 11.07 10.87 10.74   ~ 703 1
105 NAME Great Attractor SCG 10 32 -46.0           ~ 617 0
106 NGC 3299 GiG 10 36 23.861 +12 42 27.10   13.60   12.64   ~ 94 0
107 NGC 3311 EmG 10 36 42.821 -27 31 42.02   11.93 10.93 10.00 9.67 ~ 310 2
108 NGC 3344 EmG 10 43 31.150 +24 55 19.99 10.38 10.54 9.86 9.71   ~ 434 1
109 M 95 GiP 10 43 57.7313485800 +11 42 13.301191332 10.71 10.51 9.73 9.48   ~ 1238 2
110 M 96 GiP 10 46 45.744 +11 49 11.78 10.42 10.15 9.25 8.99   ~ 862 1
111 NGC 3377 GiP 10 47 42.400 +13 59 08.30 11.55 11.24 10.38     ~ 798 1
112 M 105 LIN 10 47 49.600 +12 34 53.87   10.56 9.76 9.12 8.18 ~ 1504 0
113 NGC 3384 GiG 10 48 16.8855574392 +12 37 45.371165844   10.0       ~ 617 1
114 Z 38-22 EmG 10 49 07.548 +06 55 02.61 15.41 14.86 14.21 13.93   ~ 79 0
115 NGC 3412 GiG 10 50 53.2803559464 +13 24 43.721664876 11.84 11.45 10.54     ~ 248 1
116 NGC 3413 EmG 10 51 20.709 +32 45 58.94   13.1       ~ 130 0
117 NGC 3432 AG? 10 52 31.132 +36 37 07.60   11.81 11.67 11.29   ~ 321 1
118 NGC 3489 GiG 11 00 18.5483994744 +13 54 04.206202668 11.46 11.12 10.29     ~ 429 1
119 NGC 3521 EmG 11 05 48.5680991376 -00 02 09.245076540 10.06 9.83 9.02 10.1 9.6 ~ 879 2
120 M 108 AGN 11 11 30.967 +55 40 26.84   10.70       ~ 497 1
121 Z 126-111 G 11 13 28.13 +22 09 10.1   12.9 12.0     ~ 899 0
122 NGC 3593 GiG 11 14 36.9731893800 +12 49 05.497790664   11.8       ~ 376 2
123 NGC 3621 Sy2 11 18 16.300 -32 48 45.36 10.10 9.44 9.56 8.07 10.1 ~ 661 3
124 M 66 AGN 11 20 15.0 +12 59 29 9.85 9.65 8.92     ~ 1509 4
125 NAME Leo Cluster ClG 11 30.0 +15 00           ~ 71 0
126 NGC 3738 AGN 11 35 48.982 +54 31 24.70   12.12 12.04 11.56   ~ 303 0
127 NGC 3842 BiC 11 44 02.155 +19 56 59.37 14.22 13.70 11.82 12.04   ~ 308 3
128 Z 157-55 AG? 11 55 39.7060218792 +31 31 06.535928784   15.7       ~ 138 0
129 NGC 3990 GiP 11 57 35.5746104280 +55 27 31.486195296   13.57   12.10   ~ 124 0
130 NGC 4080 GiG 12 04 51.804 +26 59 33.43   14.0       ~ 107 0
131 NGC 4136 GiG 12 09 17.7035859024 +29 55 39.419783832   11.69       ~ 244 1
132 NGC 4144 GiG 12 09 58.601 +46 27 25.85   12.17   11.50   ~ 260 0
133 NGC 4150 GiG 12 10 33.655 +30 24 05.35 12.72 12.44 11.64     ~ 331 2
134 NGC 4204 GiC 12 15 14.359 +20 39 32.68   14.3       ~ 162 0
135 NGC 4228 SBG 12 15 39.174 +36 19 36.80 10.63 10.30 9.93 9.74   ~ 1017 1
136 NGC 4236 GiG 12 16 42.118 +69 27 45.25 10.97 10.58 10.08 9.90   ~ 415 1
137 NGC 4244 GiG 12 17 29.659 +37 48 25.60   10.71   9.99   ~ 582 1
138 NGC 4242 GiG 12 17 30.1835103480 +45 37 09.508940220   11.37 10.83     ~ 285 1
139 Z 128-70 EmG 12 17 34.021 +22 32 23.35   14.07   13.21   ~ 276 0
140 IC 3104 AG? 12 18 46.06 -79 43 33.9   13.65 12.8 12.04   ~ 93 1
141 M 106 Sy2 12 18 57.620 +47 18 13.39   9.14 8.41 8.11   ~ 2512 4
142 IC 779 GiC 12 19 38.7338921616 +29 52 59.440787328   15.4       ~ 46 0
143 NGC 4308 GiG 12 21 56.8514262840 +30 04 27.609537504   14.3       ~ 90 0
144 NGC 4338 GiC 12 23 13.938 +28 53 38.79   15.6       ~ 70 0
145 NGC 4395 Sy2 12 25 48.8633109888 +33 32 48.700168152 10.84 10.54 10.11 9.98   ~ 1286 1
146 NGC 4449 EmG 12 28 11.118 +44 05 36.81 10.11 9.98 9.64 9.45   ~ 1192 1
147 NGC 4455 EmG 12 28 44.1242000448 +22 49 13.538159508   15.5       ~ 222 0
148 NGC 4460 H2G 12 28 45.557 +44 51 51.25   12.5       ~ 147 0
149 M 49 Sy2 12 29 46.8 +08 00 01   13.21 12.17     ~ 2174 2
150 NGC 4490 GiG 12 30 34.5 +41 38 26 10.03 10.22 9.79     ~ 616 3
151 NAME Virgo Cluster ClG 12 30 47.8 +12 23 07           ~ 7107 0
152 NAME Local Supercluster SCG 12 31 +12.4           ~ 566 0
153 NGC 4437 AGN 12 32 45.586 +00 06 54.14   11.1   11.1 10.6 ~ 307 0
154 Z 188-7 LSB 12 32 48.003 +37 37 18.49   13.40       ~ 124 0
155 NGC 4559 H2G 12 35 57.6402869976 +27 57 35.859278160   10.46 10.01     ~ 667 1
156 Z 216-14 LSB 12 36 22.716 +40 00 18.72   15.2       ~ 95 0
157 NGC 4605 GiG 12 39 59.2837284936 +61 36 32.822365392   10.94   10.35   ~ 347 2
158 M 104 LIN 12 39 59.43185902 -11 37 22.9961800 9.51 9.55 8.00 8.05   ~ 1465 2
159 NGC 4600 GiG 12 40 22.9627113552 +03 07 03.939347640           ~ 97 1
160 NGC 4618 GiP 12 41 32.8976471760 +41 09 03.185175528 11.03 11.22 10.78     ~ 344 2
161 NGC 4625 SyG 12 41 52.7121819576 +41 16 26.115765780 12.74 12.92 12.35     ~ 383 2
162 NGC 4627 GiG 12 41 59.9679553813 +32 34 24.810713707 13.16 13.06 12.43     ~ 156 1
163 NGC 4631 GiC 12 42 08.009 +32 32 29.44   9.78 9.19 9.10   ~ 1154 3
164 NGC 4656 GiP 12 43 57.6889089768 +32 10 13.345914504   10.96 10.52     ~ 385 3
165 ACO 3526 ClG 12 48 49.2 -41 18 17           ~ 1154 2
166 NGC 4696 rG 12 48 49.2724775784 -41 18 39.304053252   11.21   10.7   ~ 510 3
167 M 94 SyG 12 50 53.0737971432 +41 07 12.900884628 9.15 8.96 8.24 7.78   ~ 1476 2
168 NGC 4765 GiG 12 53 14.6103052812 +04 27 47.472430278   13.0       ~ 130 0
169 M 64 SyG 12 56 43.696 +21 40 57.57   9.36 8.52     ~ 1010 2
170 ACO 1656 ClG 12 59 44.40 +27 54 44.9           ~ 5141 2
171 NGC 4889 EmG 13 00 08.097 +27 58 37.29 12.93 13.0 11.30 11.652 10.906 ~ 742 1
172 NGC 4945 Sy2 13 05 27.279 -49 28 04.44   9.31 14.40 7.55   ~ 1582 2
173 IC 4182 BiC 13 05 48.7478324064 +37 36 12.965157684   11.86   11.40   ~ 344 1
174 ESO 269-58 AG? 13 10 32.8047 -46 59 37.747   12.50   11.31   ~ 76 0
175 NGC 5023 EmG 13 12 11.8036148808 +44 02 17.328663600   13.2       ~ 265 0
176 M 63 LIN 13 15 49.2741893928 +42 01 45.728076108   9.34 8.59 8.35   ~ 1292 2
177 NGC 5068 AG? 13 18 54.807 -21 02 20.76 11.24 10.53 10.01 9.78 10.1 ~ 354 0
178 NGC 5102 EmG 13 21 57.6100832352 -36 37 48.395156160   9.74 9.65 8.47 10.2 ~ 389 1
179 NAME Centaurus A BLL 13 25 27.61521044 -43 01 08.8050291   8.18 6.84 6.66   ~ 4774 3
180 MCG-05-32-026 rG 13 27 56.884 -31 29 43.71   13.88 15 12.24 12.76 ~ 88 2
181 NAME CVn I dSph G 13 28 03.5 +33 33 21     13.1     ~ 352 1
182 NGC 5204 LSB 13 29 36.508 +58 25 07.43   11.84   11.37   ~ 494 0
183 M 51 Sy2 13 29 52.698 +47 11 42.93   9.26 8.36 8.40   ~ 4565 4
184 NGC 5195 GiG 13 29 59.590 +47 15 58.06 10.76 10.45 9.55 9.31   ~ 816 3
185 NGC 5206 GiG 13 33 43.9615937880 -48 09 03.953598228   11.62   10.40   ~ 121 0
186 MCG-07-28-004 AG? 13 34 47.30 -45 32 51.0   11.69 11.40 10.03 11.2 ~ 85 0
187 M 83 SBG 13 37 00.91920 -29 51 56.7400 8.85 8.11 7.52 7.21   ~ 2778 2
188 NGC 5237 EmG 13 37 39.056 -42 50 48.90   13.26 12.67 12.34   ~ 116 1
189 NGC 5253 rG 13 39 55.990 -31 38 24.11 11.48 10.94 10.49 10.33 13.47 ~ 1421 4
190 NGC 5264 GiG 13 41 36.683 -29 54 47.25 13.86 12.96 12.39 12.14 15.83 ~ 164 1
191 MCG-06-30-025 EmG 13 49 17.5109711256 -36 03 48.860478360   11.00   10.11   ~ 120 1
192 NAME Bootes III G 13 57 07.4 +26 46 30     12.6     ~ 115 1
193 NAME Bootes Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy G 14 00 00.0 +14 30 00     12.8     ~ 491 0
194 NGC 5398 LSB 14 01 21.555 -33 03 49.62   12.87 12.39 11.99 12.6 ~ 142 1
195 M 101 GiP 14 03 12.583 +54 20 55.50   8.46 7.86 7.76   ~ 3138 2
196 NGC 5474 GiP 14 05 01.608 +53 39 43.95   11.28 10.79     ~ 475 1
197 NAME Circinus Galaxy Sy2 14 13 09.906 -65 20 20.47   10.89 9.84 10.6 10.0 ~ 1331 1
198 NGC 5585 GiG 14 19 48.204 +56 43 44.58   11.73 11.216 11.12 10.123 ~ 455 0
199 ESO 223-6 AG? 14 58 30.3380435424 -47 41 56.347833408   12.2       ~ 41 0
200 ESO 223-9 AG? 15 01 08.67 -48 17 25.7   12.3   12.5 12.6 ~ 81 0
201 Z 318-18 G 15 09 08.0 +67 13 21   13.60 10.6     ~ 1459 0
202 ESO 274-1 G 15 14 13.429 -46 48 33.12   12.00   10.97 11.3 ~ 118 0
203 NGC 6041A BiC 16 04 35.7922766976 +17 43 17.522077764   14.9       ~ 75 2
204 ESO 137-18 GiG 16 20 58.352 -60 29 27.48   12.23   11.03 11.9 ~ 74 0
205 NGC 6166 Sy2 16 28 38.24470063 +39 33 04.2335319   12.78 11.78     ~ 793 2
206 Z 300-12 G 17 20 14.335 +57 55 16.39   12.40 10.6     ~ 1428 1
207 IC 4662 bCG 17 47 09.192 -64 38 19.25   11.75 11.1 10.45   ~ 253 4
208 NGC 6503 LIN 17 49 26.4207792072 +70 08 39.604132176 11.56 10.95 10.28 9.92   ~ 551 1
209 IC 4710 AG? 18 28 37.969 -66 58 56.20   12.53   11.33 12.4 ~ 112 1
210 ACO S 805 ClG 18 47 14.4 -63 19 45           ~ 137 3
211 IC 4765 rG 18 47 18.150 -63 19 52.14   12.33 11.36 10.53 10.75 ~ 88 2
212 NGC 6684 GiG 18 48 57.8758832976 -65 10 24.324323808   11.34 10.45 9.94   ~ 123 4
213 NAME SDG G 18 55 19.0 -30 32 43   4.5 3.6     ~ 2438 2
214 NGC 6744 GiG 19 09 46.1335950504 -63 51 26.897079024   9.28 8.25 8.08 9.6 ~ 303 0
215 NGC 6822 G 19 44 56.199 -14 47 51.29   18 8.1     ~ 1661 0
216 NGC 6946 H2G 20 34 52.332 +60 09 13.24   10.5       ~ 2661 2
217 NAME Cepheus 1 LSB 20 51 10.7 +56 53 25           ~ 25 0
218 IC 5052 G 20 52 01.633 -69 11 35.93 12.83 12.20 11.66 11.40   ~ 169 0
219 LEDA 2801052 LSB 21 03 24.1 +57 17 14   15.7       ~ 18 0
220 NGC 7090 EmG 21 36 28.865 -54 33 26.35 12.35 11.60 11.05 10.82 11.2 ~ 183 0
221 IC 5152 rG 22 02 41.521 -51 17 47.20   11.03 10.9 10.19   ~ 273 1
222 IC 5201 AG? 22 20 57.437 -46 02 09.06   11.53   10.71 11.7 ~ 129 0
223 NGC 7462 GiG 23 02 46.494 -40 50 06.71   12.07   11.27 12.1 ~ 104 0
224 NGC 7640 GiG 23 22 06.5746017072 +40 50 43.114729056   11.6       ~ 180 0
225 NAME Andromeda VII GiG 23 26 31.0 +50 40 33   13.6 11.8     ~ 222 1
226 Z 431-72 G 23 28 35.2 +14 44 35 13.85 13.16 12.52     ~ 499 1
227 Z 533-8 GiG 23 29 58.540 +40 59 31.98   15.7       ~ 110 0
228 IC 5332 GiG 23 34 27.488 -36 06 03.89 11.59 11.27 10.72 10.50 11.2 ~ 216 0
229 NGC 7713 EmG 23 36 15.154 -37 56 22.18   11.63   11.09 11.6 ~ 151 1
230 NAME Peg dSph GiG 23 51 46.3 +24 34 57   14.5 13.2     ~ 250 2
231 NAME Andromeda XXI G 23 54 47.7 +42 28 15     14.8     ~ 117 0
232 NGC 7793 GiG 23 57 49.7540045856 -32 35 27.701550744 10.26 9.74 9.28 9.06 9.7 ~ 1188 2
233 NAME Local Group GrG ~ ~           ~ 9325 0

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