2021MNRAS.500.4801D


Query : 2021MNRAS.500.4801D

2021MNRAS.500.4801D - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 500, 4801-4817 (2021/February-1)

Long-term X-ray variability of the symbiotic system RT Cru based on Chandra spectroscopy.

DANEHKAR A., KAROVSKA M., DRAKE J.J. and KASHYAP V.L.

Abstract (from CDS):

RT Cru belongs to the rare class of hard X-ray emitting symbiotics, whose origin is not yet fully understood. In this work, we have conducted a detailed spectroscopic analysis of X-ray emission from RT Cru based on observations taken by the Chandra Observatory using the Low Energy Transmission Grating (LETG) on the High-Resolution Camera Spectrometer (HRC-S) in 2015 and the High Energy Transmission Grating (HETG) on the Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer S-array (ACIS-S) in 2005. Our thermal plasma modelling of the time-averaged HRC-S/LETG spectrum suggests a mean temperature of kT ∼ 1.3 keV, whereas kT ∼ 9.6 keV according to the time-averaged ACIS-S/HETG. The soft thermal plasma emission component (∼1.3 keV) found in the HRC-S is heavily obscured by dense materials (>5 x 1023 cm–2). The aperiodic variability seen in its light curves could be due to changes in either absorbing material covering the hard X-ray source or intrinsic emission mechanism in the inner layers of the accretion disc. To understand the variability, we extracted the spectra in the 'low/hard' and 'high/soft' spectral states, which indicated higher plasma temperatures in the low/hard states of both the ACIS-S and HRC-S. The source also has a fluorescent iron emission line at 6.4 keV, likely emitted from reflection off an accretion disc or dense absorber, which was twice as bright in the HRC-S epoch compared to the ACIS-S. The soft thermal component identified in the HRC-S might be an indication of a jet that deserves further evaluations using high-resolution imaging observations.

Abstract Copyright: © 2020 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): accretion, accretion discs - binaries: symbiotic - stars: individual: (RT Cru)

Simbad objects: 5

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Number of rows : 5
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 EM* MWC 560 Sy* 07 25 51.2842107720 -07 44 08.084175396   10.01 9.70 10.60   M4ep+Beq 223 0
2 CD-57 3057 Sy* 10 11 02.9432180688 -57 48 13.948381620   11.26 9.99     M4IIIe 78 0
3 V* RT Cru Sy* 12 34 53.7361211904 -64 33 56.099018448   12.20 11.35 12.09   M4/5e 107 0
4 V* T CrB Sy* 15 59 30.1622265912 +25 55 12.613382940   11.516 10.247 9.70   M3IIIe_sh 810 0
5 V* CH Cyg Sy* 19 24 33.0657463320 +50 14 29.095038672 8.14 8.77 7.08   5.345 M7IIIab+Be 798 0

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