2021MNRAS.504.3058M

Query : 2021MNRAS.504.3058M

2021MNRAS.504.3058M - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 504, 3058-3073 (2021/June-3)

The origin of bulges and discs in the CALIFA survey - I. Morphological evolution.

MENDEZ-ABREU J., DE LORENZO-CACERES A. and SANCHEZ S.F.

Abstract (from CDS):

This series of papers aims at understanding the formation and evolution of non-barred disc galaxies. We use the new spectro-photometric decomposition code, C2D, to separate the spectral information of bulges and discs of a statistically representative sample of galaxies from the CALIFA survey. Then, we study their stellar population properties analysing the structure-independent datacubes with the PIPE3D algorithm. We find a correlation between the bulge-to-total (B/T) luminosity (and mass) ratio and galaxy stellar mass. The B/T mass ratio has only a mild evolution with redshift, but the bulge-to-disc (B/D) mass ratio shows a clear increase of the disc component since redshift z < 1 for massive galaxies. The mass-size relation for both bulges and discs describes an upturn at high galaxy stellar masses (log (M*/M☉) > 10.5). The relation holds for bulges but not for discs when using their individual stellar masses. We find a negligible evolution of the mass-size relation for both the most massive (log(M*,b,d/ M☉) > 10) bulges and discs. For lower masses, discs show a larger variation than bulges. We also find a correlation between the Sersic index of bulges and both galaxy and bulge stellar mass, which does not hold for the disc mass. Our results support an inside-out formation of nearby non-barred galaxies, and they suggest that (i) bulges formed early-on and (ii) they have not evolved much through cosmic time. However, we find that the early properties of bulges drive the future evolution of the galaxy as a whole, and particularly the properties of the discs that eventually form around them.

Abstract Copyright: © 2021 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: bulges - galaxies: evolution - galaxies: formation - galaxies: structure

Simbad objects: 129

goto Full paper

goto View the references in ADS

Number of rows : 129
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026 		#notes
1 Z 498-74 GiG 00 04 33.7482674640 +28 18 06.171106644   15.2       ~ 36 0
2 IC 1528 EmG 00 05 05.365 -07 05 36.32   13.5   13.5 13.2 ~ 72 0
3 NGC 7824 GiP 00 05 06.2405943024 +06 55 12.496933380   14.5       ~ 69 0
4 NGC 1 GiP 00 07 15.8562637560 +27 42 29.020113144   13.4       ~ 126 0
5 Z 382-35 EmG 00 14 31.872 -00 44 15.63   14.80   14.1 13.8 ~ 120 0
6 MCG-02-02-030 Sy2 00 30 07.308 -11 06 49.19   13   12.65   ~ 77 0
7 NGC 160 AG? 00 36 04.0982272704 +23 57 28.502827092   13.7       ~ 102 0
8 NGC 192 GiC 00 39 13.39127 +00 51 50.8860   13.9   11.97   ~ 145 1
9 NGC 237 AGN 00 43 27.8628000144 -00 07 29.805209400   13.65 13.06 12.53 11.85 ~ 161 0
10 NGC 234 EmG 00 43 32.3817530400 +14 20 33.397671804   13.5       ~ 139 0
11 NGC 257 GiG 00 48 01.5091790304 +08 17 49.505819100   13.7       ~ 95 0
12 IC 1602 rG 00 55 51.8906552688 -09 59 08.329887096   14   13.51   ~ 49 0
13 NGC 426 Sy2 01 12 48.6024953232 -00 17 24.733037364   16.33 15.58     ~ 97 0
14 NGC 499 LIN 01 23 11.4954761664 +33 27 36.656232300   13.0 12.3     ~ 181 0
15 NGC 507 rG 01 23 39.950 +33 15 22.22   13.0       ~ 459 1
16 Z 502-82 Sy2 01 25 31.4551524072 +32 08 10.473856512   15.01 13.96     ~ 237 0
17 NGC 528 GiG 01 25 33.5744235360 +33 40 17.086008828   13.7       ~ 79 0
18 IC 159 EmG 01 46 25.0497187632 -08 38 11.829081012   14   13.08   ~ 56 1
19 Z 412-41 GiG 01 54 13.1317545312 +07 53 01.097964600   15.0       ~ 37 0
20 NGC 768 LIN 01 58 40.9396864704 +00 31 45.224952888   14.3       ~ 101 0
21 NGC 787 Sy1 02 00 48.6151408008 -09 00 09.216492804   13   12.21   ~ 50 1
22 IC 208 GiP 02 08 27.736 +06 23 41.53   14.8       ~ 81 0
23 NGC 930 GiG 02 27 54.6995451600 +20 19 57.038404260   13.7       ~ 74 0
24 NGC 962 GiG 02 32 39.8247120624 +28 04 12.029405988   14.2       ~ 38 0
25 Z 462-33 G 02 37 12.9862404576 +21 34 03.341213112   15.5       ~ 36 0
26 NGC 1060 GiG 02 43 15.045 +32 25 30.04 13.71 13.00 11.81     ~ 117 1
27 NGC 1132 EmG 02 52 51.82 -01 16 29.0   13.9   12.16   ~ 180 0
28 Z 415-20 GiG 02 53 41.2277863272 +06 15 56.111063976   15.3   12.55   ~ 61 0
29 NGC 1167 LIN 03 01 42.3322774176 +35 12 20.300948892   13.84 12.77     ~ 382 1
30 MCG-01-09-006 EmG 03 08 48.3246927360 -07 02 26.264545224   15   13.72   ~ 68 1
31 IC 307 Sy2 03 13 45.2077836936 -00 14 29.399399844   14.6       ~ 77 0
32 NGC 1324 SyG 03 25 01.6816298256 -05 44 44.975701104   14   12.31   ~ 78 0
33 NGC 1349 LIN 03 31 27.5125084008 +04 22 51.205128636   15.00       ~ 77 0
34 MCG-01-10-019 EmG 03 40 42.9802407216 -06 24 54.559212624   15   13.26   ~ 64 1
35 NGC 1665 GiG 04 48 17.0808821472 -05 25 39.370143432   14   12.17   ~ 61 0
36 Z 87-35 BiC 07 46 18.603 +18 22 07.30   15.3       ~ 42 0
37 MCG+07-17-002 BiC 07 55 44.3747064576 +41 12 14.136399252   17       ~ 22 0
38 NGC 2476 GiG 07 56 45.1879208088 +39 55 40.352599056   13.4       ~ 63 0
39 NGC 2484 Sy2 07 58 28.10812817 +37 47 11.8076475   14.15 14.9     ~ 284 1
40 NGC 2513 GiG 08 02 24.657 +09 24 48.93   13.7       ~ 96 0
41 Z 363-38 AG? 08 19 02.7815651040 +83 15 59.034195108   14.2       ~ 40 0
42 IC 2341 LIN 08 23 41.4565340784 +21 26 05.557043364   14.9       ~ 61 0
43 NGC 2592 AG? 08 27 08.0516435904 +25 58 13.122058224   13.6       ~ 126 0
44 NGC 2596 GiG 08 27 26.5144127904 +17 17 02.740697556   14.2       ~ 82 0
45 IC 2378 BiC 08 28 31.64433 +30 25 52.7798   15.3       ~ 57 0
46 NGC 2639 Sy2 08 43 38.0682469032 +50 12 19.942091604 12.90 12.56 11.65     ~ 451 2
47 IC 2402 LIN 08 47 59.04615 +31 47 08.3731   14.99       ~ 140 2
48 NGC 2730 G 09 02 15.839 +16 50 17.51   13.7       ~ 89 0
49 NGC 2805 GiP 09 20 20.3891233968 +64 06 10.716485004   11.9       ~ 226 1
50 NGC 2906 AGN 09 32 06.2228278920 +08 26 30.486567516   13.1       ~ 189 0
51 NGC 2916 Sy2 09 34 57.5933209584 +21 42 18.960584796 12.81 12.74 12.05     ~ 162 1
52 NGC 3106 LIN 10 04 05.2518653088 +31 11 07.659854232   14.0       ~ 108 0
53 NGC 3158 rG 10 13 50.527 +38 45 53.68   13.4       ~ 129 0
54 Z 313-9 AG? 10 15 00.666 +65 08 23.28   14.4       ~ 57 0
55 MCG+09-18-064 BiC 10 59 45.9994912584 +53 48 13.082740632   16       ~ 24 0
56 Z 39-108 LIN 11 18 00.1931937096 +07 50 41.683456284   14.9       ~ 60 0
57 NGC 3615 LIN 11 18 06.6511346544 +23 23 50.411983200   14.0       ~ 66 0
58 NGC 3614 GiG 11 18 21.3370383720 +45 44 53.524032396   12.7       ~ 137 0
59 NGC 3773 H2G 11 38 12.967 +12 06 42.91   13.1       ~ 219 0
60 NGC 3896 GiP 11 48 56.382 +48 40 28.79   14.05 13.57     ~ 94 0
61 NGC 3913 AG? 11 50 38.9407040280 +55 21 13.894641396   14.2       ~ 169 0
62 Z 243-32 EmG 11 57 17.3777198280 +49 17 00.669514488   14.2       ~ 140 0
63 Z 157-86 GiC 12 02 03.164 +29 50 53.11   14.3       ~ 109 0
64 NGC 4047 AG? 12 02 50.6855747352 +48 38 10.300035480   12.8       ~ 110 1
65 IC 3065 GiG 12 15 12.5592175920 +14 25 58.469336508   14.7       ~ 109 0
66 IC 776 EmG 12 19 03.119 +08 51 22.15   14.9       ~ 154 0
67 NGC 4384 EmG 12 25 12.012 +54 30 22.07   13.5       ~ 135 1
68 IC 3586 GiG 12 36 54.858 +12 31 12.49   15.3       ~ 114 0
69 IC 3652 GiG 12 40 58.5602846328 +11 11 04.080925212   15.1       ~ 127 0
70 NGC 4644A GiP 12 42 42.6501505728 +55 08 43.928947644   14.8       ~ 85 0
71 NGC 4816 GiG 12 56 12.1508733240 +27 44 43.773192276 14.25 13.80 12.84     ~ 145 1
72 IC 3917 EmG 12 56 53.5423399176 +22 22 25.083197328   15.60       ~ 69 1
73 NGC 5289 GiP 13 45 08.7075916440 +41 30 12.218593392   14.09 13.09     ~ 149 0
74 IC 944 GiP 13 51 30.897 +14 05 31.66   14.7       ~ 86 0
75 NGC 5376 LIN 13 55 16.0377831672 +59 30 23.912235072   12.9       ~ 107 0
76 NGC 5379 GiP 13 55 34.347 +59 44 34.17   14.1       ~ 108 0
77 NGC 5443 Sy2 14 02 11.7987915648 +55 48 50.358916044   13.2       ~ 108 0
78 NGC 5423 GiG 14 02 48.6254400024 +09 20 28.909314996   13.9       ~ 70 0
79 NGC 5480 AG? 14 06 21.522 +50 43 29.99   12.6       ~ 224 1
80 NGC 5481 AG? 14 06 41.2682134344 +50 43 23.823257124   13.5       ~ 136 0
81 NGC 5513 AG? 14 13 08.6323385040 +20 24 58.509324540   14.1       ~ 41 0
82 Z 103-123 LIN 14 14 13.3919549352 +15 37 20.658531504   14.0       ~ 57 0
83 NGC 5533 Sy2 14 16 07.7507477232 +35 20 37.879981584   13.0       ~ 189 0
84 NGC 5559 EmG 14 19 12.7952330376 +24 47 55.169328984   15.0       ~ 92 0
85 NGC 5590 GiG 14 21 38.4096020760 +35 12 17.499866256   13.6       ~ 59 1
86 NGC 5587 LIN 14 22 10.7116072992 +13 55 04.956410460   14.0       ~ 98 0
87 NGC 5635 SyG 14 28 31.76167367 +27 24 32.2322942   13.9   12.12   ~ 144 1
88 NGC 5656 EmG 14 30 25.5100383288 +35 19 15.733164180   12.73 12.43 13.29 11.46 ~ 125 1
89 NGC 5659 EmG 14 31 06.1289208000 +25 21 18.511372980   15.0       ~ 69 0
90 NGC 5665 AG? 14 32 25.796 +08 04 42.43   12.6       ~ 154 0
91 NGC 5687 AG? 14 34 52.4035487328 +54 28 33.102669864   13.30       ~ 113 0
92 Z 133-93 AG? 14 36 09.2493165600 +21 47 36.711303432   14.6       ~ 51 0
93 NGC 5732 AG? 14 40 38.9756466216 +38 38 16.358563788   14.4       ~ 86 0
94 Z 248-18 GiG 14 41 32.0219639160 +44 30 45.962947872   13.59       ~ 114 0
95 NGC 5772 SyG 14 51 38.8893193080 +40 35 57.036405696   13.90       ~ 110 0
96 NGC 5784 GiG 14 54 16.4510371920 +42 33 28.382514552   13.7       ~ 87 0
97 Z 221-12 AGN 14 55 09.0556033080 +43 49 06.854347920   15.00       ~ 85 0
98 Z 273-35 LIN 14 57 11.294 +52 20 45.61   14.6       ~ 38 0
99 NGC 5829 AG? 15 02 42.0057190680 +23 20 00.960234468   14.14   12.93   ~ 99 0
100 Z 76-153 GiP 15 06 32.47468 +09 26 58.4593   15.2       ~ 36 0
101 NGC 5971 LIN 15 35 36.9069269808 +56 27 42.085126440   14.9       ~ 58 0
102 NGC 6021 LIN 15 57 30.6915518928 +15 57 21.916949004   14.1       ~ 77 0
103 NGC 6023 LIN 15 57 49.622 +16 18 36.37   14.7       ~ 61 0
104 IC 1151 AG? 15 58 32.3414987472 +17 26 29.272859340   13.4       ~ 147 0
105 NGC 6060 GiG 16 05 51.9982696320 +21 29 05.766126036   14.3       ~ 114 0
106 IC 1199 AG? 16 10 34.3421521752 +10 02 25.427146092   14.6       ~ 73 0
107 NGC 6155 EmG 16 26 08.3352615552 +48 22 00.410482092   13.20       ~ 125 1
108 NGC 6173 LIN 16 29 44.8864037664 +40 48 41.890972320   14.0       ~ 180 0
109 Z 225-34 GiG 17 04 52.969 +41 51 55.75   14.2       ~ 46 0
110 NGC 6314 LIN 17 12 38.6880420672 +23 16 12.229407012 16.04 15.56 14.62 14.02 13.33 ~ 111 0
111 Z 140-45 LIN 17 34 06.4351060416 +25 20 38.250057372   14.6       ~ 49 0
112 Z 228-12 AG? 18 30 35.6953368864 +42 41 33.685144692   15.5       ~ 45 0
113 NGC 6762 Sy2 19 05 37.0826868072 +63 56 02.712621192   14.2       ~ 58 0
114 MCG-01-52-012 LIN 20 37 49.9718691504 -06 05 26.871108216   15.5       ~ 33 0
115 NGC 6978 LIN 20 52 35.4347594760 -05 42 40.047186780   14.22   12.67   ~ 91 0
116 NGC 7194 GiG 22 03 30.9364457736 +12 38 12.415007364   14.5       ~ 63 0
117 NGC 7311 LIN 22 34 06.7905936096 +05 34 13.172695392   13.4       ~ 125 0
118 Z 429-12 AG? 22 36 49.8528188544 +14 23 13.019307180   15.7       ~ 24 0
119 Z 475-11 LIN 22 58 19.5950652792 +26 03 42.926040252   15.4       ~ 47 0
120 NGC 7466 AGN 23 02 03.4724376888 +27 03 09.223962084   15.27 14.42     ~ 108 0
121 NGC 7562 GiP 23 15 57.4982037648 +06 41 15.227839176   13.0       ~ 173 0
122 IC 5309 GiG 23 19 11.638 +08 06 33.58   15.0       ~ 132 0
123 NGC 7631 GiG 23 21 26.6685629592 +08 13 03.560510496   13.8       ~ 160 0
124 NGC 7653 LIN 23 24 49.3605599784 +15 16 32.129440788   12.06 11.91     ~ 118 1
125 NGC 7683 GiG 23 29 03.8180030520 +11 26 42.645888420   14.60       ~ 66 0
126 NGC 7722 LIN 23 38 41.2158577488 +15 57 16.894131300   13.7       ~ 99 0
127 Z 381-56 LSB 23 51 50.6809891488 +03 04 57.754612308   15.0       ~ 73 0
128 NGC 7782 LIN 23 53 53.8783976472 +07 58 14.183435064   13.2       ~ 121 0
129 NGC 7787 AG? 23 56 07.8162173688 +00 32 57.979989312   15.7       ~ 80 0

To bookmark this query, right click on this link: simbad:objects in 2021MNRAS.504.3058M and select 'bookmark this link' or equivalent in the popup menu