2021MNRAS.508..516N


Query : 2021MNRAS.508..516N

2021MNRAS.508..516N - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 508, 516-528 (2021/November-3)

The search for failed supernovae with the Large Binocular Telescope: a new candidate and the failed SN fraction with 11 yr of data.

NEUSTADT J.M.M., KOCHANEK C.S., STANEK K.Z., BASINGER C., JAYASINGHE T., GARLING C.T., ADAMS S.M. and GERKE J.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present updated results of the Large Binocular Telescope Search for Failed Supernovae. This search monitors luminous stars in 27 nearby galaxies with a current baseline of 11 yr of data. We re-discover the failed supernova (SN) candidate N6946-BH1 as well as a new candidate, M101-OC1. M101-OC1 is a blue supergiant that rapidly disappears in optical wavelengths with no evidence for significant obscuration by warm dust. While we consider other options, a good explanation for the fading of M101-OC1 is a failed SN, but follow-up observations are needed to confirm this. Assuming only one clearly detected failed SN, we find a failed SN fraction f = 0.16+0.23–0.12 at 90 per cent confidence. We also report on a collection of stars that show slow (∼decade), large amplitude (ΔL/L > 3) luminosity changes.

Abstract Copyright: © 2021 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): black hole physics - surveys - stars: massive - supernovae: general

Status at CDS : Large table(s) will be appraised for possible ingestion in VizieR.

CDS comments: N6946-OC1 is a misprint for N6946-BH1.

Simbad objects: 53

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Number of rows : 53
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 M 74 G 01 36 41.7451236624 +15 47 01.107512304 10.52 10.00 9.46 9.16   ~ 1934 1
2 SN 2013ej SN* 01 36 48.16 +15 45 31.0           SNIIP 248 0
3 AT 2019krl SN? 01 36 49.629 +15 46 46.07           ~ 16 0
4 NGC 672 GiP 01 47 54.4764771528 +27 25 58.020709728 12.04 11.60 11.09 10.81   ~ 304 0
5 NGC 925 H2G 02 27 16.913 +33 34 43.97   10.69 10.12 9.55   ~ 818 1
6 [AKG2017] N925-OC1 * 02 27 21.88 +33 34 05.0           ~ 2 0
7 HD 269006 s*b 05 02 07.3942092168 -71 20 13.116800076 9.93 10.60 10.55 10.43 10.38 LBV 261 0
8 V* S Dor sg* 05 18 14.3570612088 -69 15 01.149576912 9.08 10.39 10.25 9.74 9.14 Be3 395 0
9 * alf Ori s*r 05 55 10.30536 +07 24 25.4304 4.38 2.27 0.42 -1.17 -2.45 M1-M2Ia-Iab 1789 0
10 NGC 2403 AGN 07 36 51.3381434280 +65 36 09.650825640 9.31 8.84 8.38 8.19   ~ 1887 1
11 NGC 2903 AGN 09 32 10.111 +21 30 02.99 10.44 9.75 9.07 8.68   ~ 1204 3
12 NGC 3021 GiG 09 50 57.1456156056 +33 33 12.934404072   12.6       ~ 208 0
13 SN 1993J SN* 09 55 24.77476 +69 01 13.7026   10.8 12.0     SNIIb 1507 1
14 M 81 Sy2 09 55 33.1726556496 +69 03 55.062505368   7.89 6.94     ~ 4725 3
15 SN 2014J SN* 09 55 42.12 +69 40 25.9           SNIa-norm 456 1
16 M 82 AGN 09 55 52.430 +69 40 46.93 9.61 9.30 8.41     ~ 6156 6
17 NGC 3077 GiP 10 03 19.0965510921 +68 44 01.556166166 11.23 10.85 10.14 9.74   ~ 808 0
18 IC 2574 AG? 10 28 23.6148831408 +68 24 43.440012756 11.70 11.07 10.87 10.74   ~ 703 1
19 NGC 3344 EmG 10 43 31.150 +24 55 19.99 10.38 10.54 9.86 9.71   ~ 434 1
20 SN 2012fh SN* 10 43 34.05 +24 53 29.0           SNIc: 39 1
21 NGC 3489 GiG 11 00 18.5483994744 +13 54 04.206202668 11.46 11.12 10.29     ~ 429 1
22 M 65 GiP 11 18 55.9084654776 +13 05 32.300703672   9.6       ~ 458 1
23 SN 2013am SN* 11 18 56.95 +13 03 49.4           SNII 52 1
24 M 66 AGN 11 20 15.0 +12 59 29 9.85 9.65 8.92     ~ 1509 4
25 SN 2009hd SN* 11 20 16.99 +12 58 46.3           SNII 70 1
26 SN 2016cok SN* 11 20 19.09 +12 58 57.2           SNII 35 0
27 NGC 4228 SBG 12 15 39.174 +36 19 36.80 10.63 10.30 9.93 9.74   ~ 1017 1
28 NGC 4236 GiG 12 16 42.118 +69 27 45.25 10.97 10.58 10.08 9.90   ~ 415 1
29 NGC 4248 GiG 12 17 49.8429850848 +47 24 33.085192824   13.12 12.53     ~ 129 1
30 M 106 Sy2 12 18 57.620 +47 18 13.39   9.14 8.41 8.11   ~ 2512 4
31 SN 2014bc SN* 12 18 57.71 +47 18 11.3           SNIIP 25 1
32 NGC 4395 Sy2 12 25 48.8633109888 +33 32 48.700168152 10.84 10.54 10.11 9.98   ~ 1286 1
33 NGC 4449 EmG 12 28 11.118 +44 05 36.81 10.11 9.98 9.64 9.45   ~ 1192 1
34 NGC 4605 GiG 12 39 59.2837284936 +61 36 32.822365392   10.94   10.35   ~ 347 2
35 M 94 SyG 12 50 53.0737971432 +41 07 12.900884628 9.15 8.96 8.24 7.78   ~ 1476 2
36 NAME N4736-OC1 * 12 51 00.93 +41 08 30.4           ~ 1 0
37 M 64 SyG 12 56 43.696 +21 40 57.57   9.36 8.52     ~ 1010 2
38 NAME M51 OT2019-1 ev 13 29 42.394 +47 11 16.99           ~ 30 0
39 M 51 Sy2 13 29 52.698 +47 11 42.93   9.26 8.36 8.40   ~ 4565 4
40 SN 2011dh SN* 13 30 05.10555 +47 10 10.9227           SNIIb 445 1
41 NAME M101 OT2015-1 SN? 14 02 16.78 +54 26 20.5   19.19 17.57 16.92 16.26 ~ 51 0
42 SN 2011fe SN* 14 03 05.711 +54 16 25.22   10.12 10.06     SNIa-norm 747 1
43 M 101 GiP 14 03 12.583 +54 20 55.50   8.46 7.86 7.76   ~ 3138 2
44 NAME M101-OC1 * 14 03 17.24 +54 22 07.6           ~ 2 0
45 NGC 5474 GiP 14 05 01.608 +53 39 43.95   11.28 10.79     ~ 475 1
46 V* R CrB RC* 15 48 34.4154827352 +28 09 24.295852440 6.44 6.31 5.71 5.26 5.08 G0Iep 798 0
47 NGC 6503 LIN 17 49 26.4207792072 +70 08 39.604132176 11.56 10.95 10.28 9.92   ~ 551 1
48 V* V4334 Sgr CV* 17 52 32.69352 -17 41 08.0160           F2Ia 390 0
49 SN 2017eaw SN* 20 34 44.238 +60 11 36.00           SNIIP 180 0
50 SN 2008S ev 20 34 45.33 +60 05 58.4   19.89 18.79 17.93   SNIIn? 253 1
51 NGC 6946 H2G 20 34 52.332 +60 09 13.24   10.5       ~ 2661 2
52 NAME N6946-BH1 * 20 35 27.560 +60 08 08.29           ~ 47 0
53 SN 1980K SN* 20 35 30.07 +60 06 23.7   11.6       SNIIL 482 1

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