2021RNAAS...5...14A


Query : 2021RNAAS...5...14A

2021RNAAS...5...14A - Research Notes of the AAS, 5, 14 (2021/January-0)

Gaia EDR3 Confirms that Westerlund 1 is Closer and Older than Previously Thought.

AGHAKHANLOO M., MURPHY J.W., SMITH N., PAREJKO J., DIAZ-RODRIGUEZ M., DROUT M.R., GROH J.H., GUZMAN J. and STASSUN K.G.

Abstract (from CDS):

Using Gaia Early Data Release 3 (EDR3) parallaxes and Bayesian inference, we infer a parallax of the Westerlund 1 (Wd1) cluster. We find a parallax of 0.34 ± 0.05 mas corresponding to a distance of ${2.8}_{-0.6}^{+0.7}$ kpc. The new Gaia EDR3 distance is consistent with our previous result using Gaia Data Release 2 (DR2) parallaxes. This confirms that Wd1 is less massive and older than previously assumed. Compared to DR2, the EDR3 individual parallax uncertainties for each star decreased by 30%. However, the aggregate parallax uncertainty for the cluster remained the same. This suggests that the uncertainty is dominated by systematics, which is possibly due to crowding, motions within the cluster, or motions due to binary orbits.

Abstract Copyright: © 2021. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Massive stars - Stellar types - Luminous blue variable stars - Bayesian statistics - Open star clusters - Star clusters

Simbad objects: 2

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Number of rows : 2
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 Cl Westerlund 1 OpC 16 47 02.4 -45 51 07           ~ 655 1
2 Cl* Westerlund 1 W 243 s*b 16 47 07.5040736160 -45 52 29.123491188   19.873 15.730     LBV 67 0

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