2021RNAAS...5..173L


Query : 2021RNAAS...5..173L

2021RNAAS...5..173L - Research Notes of the AAS, 5, 173 (2021/July-0)

Evidence of Early-stage Tidal Structures of Open Clusters Revealed by Kinematics with Gaia EDR3.

LI Y., PANG X. and TANG S.-Y.

Abstract (from CDS):

Blanco 1, a 100 Myr open cluster in the solar neighborhood, is well known for its two 50 pc long tidal tails. Taking Blanco 1 as a reference, we find evidence of early-stage tidal disruption in two other open clusters of ∼120 Myr: the Pleiades and NGC 2516, via Gaia EDR3 data. These two clusters have a total mass of 2-6 times that of Blanco 1. Despite having a similar age as Blanco 1, the Pleiades and NGC 2516 have a larger fraction of their members bound: 86% of their mass is inside the tidal radius, versus 63% for Blanco 1. However, a correlation between Blanco 1's 50 pc long tidal tails and the “kinematic tails” in velocity space is also found for the Pleiades and NGC 2516. This evidence supports the idea that the modest elongation seen in the spatial distribution for the Pleiades and NGC 2516 is a result of early-stage tidal disruption.

Abstract Copyright: © 2021. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Open star clusters - Stellar kinematics - Tidal distortion

Simbad objects: 5

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Number of rows : 5
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 Cl Blanco 1 OpC 00 03 04.1 -29 48 55           ~ 380 0
2 Cl Melotte 22 OpC 03 46 38.0 +24 10 41           ~ 3679 0
3 Cl Melotte 25 OpC 04 30 27.4 +16 46 43           ~ 3309 0
4 NGC 2516 OpC 07 58 00.5 -60 46 36           ~ 793 0
5 NGC 2632 OpC 08 39 58.4 +19 36 33           ~ 1733 0

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