2021RNAAS...5..263P


Query : 2021RNAAS...5..263P

2021RNAAS...5..263P - Research Notes of the AAS, 5, 263 (2021/November-0)

Analysis of High-precision TESS Photometry of the Black Hole X-Ray Binary Cygnus X-1: Evidence of Intrinsic Variability of the Luminous Blue Supergiant Component.

PETRETTI C. and GUINAN E.

Abstract (from CDS):

We report on Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) high-precision photometry of the iconic non-eclipsing 5.60 days (O9.7Iab+black hole) binary Cygnus X-1. Previous ground-based photometry reveals low-amplitude (∼0.04 mag) ellipsoidal light-variations that arise from the tidal (and rotational) distortion of the O9.7Iab companion. Additional small light-variations have also been reported by many observers. Short-cadence TESS photometry was conducted over ∼27 days during 2019 July-August. The photometry shows the expected ∼5.60 days binary ellipsoidal variations, but in addition ∼0.01-0.03 mag complex quasi-periodic brightness variations. The observations were analyzed to investigate the underlying extra-binary variability. We also determined a new time of minimum light and calculated an updated period and light elements. The quasi-periodic, (non-binary) light-variations likely arise from the complex pulsations of the blue supergiant.

Abstract Copyright: © 2021. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): High mass x-ray binary stars - X-ray binary stars - O supergiant stars - Stellar pulsations

Simbad objects: 3

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Number of rows : 3
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 HD 188209 s*b 19 51 59.0687638680 +47 01 38.419078944 4.61 5.55 5.63 5.54 5.64 O9.5Iab 322 0
2 HD 226868 HXB 19 58 21.6757355952 +35 12 05.784512688 9.38 9.72 8.91 8.42   O9.7Iabpvar 4590 0
3 HD 189688 * 19 59 55.7963574048 +35 17 47.381093016   9.37 7.68     M1III 12 0

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