2022A&A...660A.133H

Query : 2022A&A...660A.133H

2022A&A...660A.133H - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 660A133-133 (2022/4-1)

A search for ionised gas outflows in an Hα imaging atlas of nearby LINERs.

HERMOSA MUNOZ L., MARQUEZ I., CAZZOLI S., MASEGOSA J. and AGIS-GONZALEZ B.

Abstract (from CDS):


Context. Outflows play a major role in the evolution of galaxies. However, we do not yet have a complete picture of their properties (extension, geometry, orientation, and clumpiness). For low-luminosity active galactic nuclei (AGNs), in particular low-ionisation nuclear emission line regions (LINERs), the rate of outflows and their properties are largely unknown.
Aims. The main goal of this work is to create the largest up-to-date atlas of ionised gas outflow candidates in a sample of 70 nearby LINERs. We aim to use narrowband imaging data to analyse the morphological properties of the ionised gas nuclear emission of these galaxies and to identify signatures of extended emission with distinctive outflow morphologies.
Methods. We obtained new imaging data from Alhambra Faint Object Spectrograph and Camera (ALFOSC)/Nordic Optical Telescope (NOT) for a total of 32 LINERs, and complemented it with Hubble Space Telescope archival data (HST) for six objects. We extracted the Hα emission of the galaxies and used it to morphologically classify the circumnuclear emission. We combined our results with those from the literature for additional 32 targets. We additionally obtained soft X-ray data from Chandra archive to compare this emission with the ionised gas.
Results. The distribution of the ionised gas in these LINER indicates that ∼32% show Bubble emission, ∼28% show Core-halo unresolved emission, and ∼21% of the sample have a Disky distribution. Dust lanes prevent any detailed classification for ∼11% of the sample, which we call Dusty. The soft X-ray emission is in most cases (∼60%) co-spatial with the ionised gas. If we account for the kinematical information which is available for a total of 60 galaxies, we end up with a total of 48% of the LINERs with detected outflows or inflows in the emission lines (50% considering only kinematical information based on Integral Field Spectroscopic data).
Conclusions. Our results suggest that the incidence of outflows in LINERs may vary from 41% to 56%, based on both the Hα morphology and the kinematical information from the literature. The ionised gas seems to be correlated with the soft X-ray emission, so that they may have a common origin. We discuss the use of Hα imaging for the pre-selection of candidates likely hosting ionised gas outflows.

Abstract Copyright: © ESO 2022

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: active - galaxies: nuclei - galaxies: structure - galaxies: kinematics and dynamics - galaxies: statistics

Simbad objects: 88

goto Full paper

goto View the references in ADS

Number of rows : 88
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026 		#notes
1 NGC 266 LIN 00 49 47.8149787992 +32 16 39.786194928 12.98 12.54 11.63     ~ 202 1
2 NGC 315 LIN 00 57 48.88334410 +30 21 08.8119345 12.80 12.20 11.16 11.26   ~ 869 2
3 NGC 404 LIN 01 09 27.02 +35 43 05.3   12.56 11.73     ~ 511 0
4 NGC 407 GiG 01 10 36.582 +33 07 35.16   14.28       ~ 39 1
5 NGC 410 GiG 01 10 58.9016492712 +33 09 07.053878052 13.08 12.52 11.48     ~ 163 2
6 NGC 414A GiG 01 11 17.4737946144 +33 06 49.894676568   14.5       ~ 32 0
7 NGC 474 GiP 01 20 06.6870520512 +03 24 55.861973100 12.75 12.37 11.51 11.42 10.56 ~ 371 1
8 NGC 524 GiP 01 24 47.7429545736 +09 32 20.089023900   11.5       ~ 494 1
9 NGC 833 Sy2 02 09 20.8490871072 -10 07 59.003785884   14.02 13.00 12.75   ~ 207 0
10 NGC 835 Sy2 02 09 24.606 -10 08 09.31   13.29 12.45 12.24   ~ 226 1
11 NGC 834 GiG 02 11 01.277 +37 39 59.00   13.2       ~ 86 1
12 NGC 841 LIN 02 11 17.3713704624 +37 29 49.713829692   12.8       ~ 91 0
13 NGC 1052 Bla 02 41 04.79849989 -08 15 20.7519527 11.84 11.41 10.47 10.71   ~ 1397 2
14 NGC 2639 Sy2 08 43 38.0682469032 +50 12 19.942091604 12.90 12.56 11.65     ~ 451 2
15 NGC 2681 LIN 08 53 32.7183058512 +51 18 49.159212120 11.40 11.09 10.29     ~ 332 1
16 NGC 2685 Sy2 08 55 34.7027817000 +58 44 03.876540108   13.68 12.70     ~ 459 1
17 NGC 2655 Sy2 08 55 37.731 +78 13 23.10   12.03 11.08     ~ 318 2
18 NGC 2787 LIN 09 19 18.6046606656 +69 12 11.630716128   12.92 11.79     ~ 381 0
19 NGC 2841 LIN 09 22 02.6778711696 +50 58 35.737082868 10.43 10.09 9.22     ~ 1113 1
20 M 82 AGN 09 55 52.430 +69 40 46.93 9.61 9.30 8.41     ~ 6156 6
21 NGC 3185 Sy2 10 17 38.5650471192 +21 41 17.573817228   12.99 12.17 12.37   ~ 308 1
22 NGC 3226 rG 10 23 27.0064075320 +19 53 54.674937420   14.32 13.33     ~ 440 1
23 NGC 3245 LIN 10 27 18.3864983136 +28 30 26.621599932   11.6       ~ 372 0
24 M 105 LIN 10 47 49.600 +12 34 53.87   10.56 9.76 9.12 8.18 ~ 1504 0
25 NGC 3414 GiC 10 51 16.2099174408 +27 58 30.297624852   12.1       ~ 353 0
26 NGC 3507 AGN 11 03 25.3619733360 +18 08 07.607343732   11.4       ~ 211 0
27 NGC 3607 Sy2 11 16 54.65687 +18 03 06.5120   13.84 12.76     ~ 490 1
28 NGC 3608 LIN 11 16 58.967 +18 08 54.71   11.7       ~ 527 0
29 M 65 GiP 11 18 55.9084654776 +13 05 32.300703672   9.6       ~ 458 1
30 M 66 AGN 11 20 15.0 +12 59 29 9.85 9.65 8.92     ~ 1509 4
31 NGC 3628 LIN 11 20 17.018 +13 35 22.16   10.42 9.48 9.22   ~ 853 3
32 NGC 3642 LIN 11 22 17.9010437568 +59 04 28.275641436   14.86 14.04     ~ 220 0
33 NGC 3718 Sy2 11 32 34.8571790688 +53 04 04.520222040   11.35 10.61     ~ 408 1
34 NGC 3884 LIN 11 46 12.1809231456 +20 23 29.919085584   13.79 12.88 12.61   ~ 183 0
35 IRAS 11465+5621 FIR 11 49 14.1 +56 05 14           ~ 2 0
36 NGC 3898 LIN 11 49 15.370 +56 05 03.66   11.7       ~ 329 1
37 NGC 3945 GiG 11 53 13.6081388304 +60 40 32.125024704   11.6       ~ 265 0
38 NGC 3998 Sy2 11 57 56.1334044408 +55 27 12.922443432   11.64 12.10 10.09   ~ 682 2
39 NGC 4036 LIN 12 01 26.7603659808 +61 53 44.625848784   12.18 11.20     ~ 282 0
40 NGC 4111 LIN 12 07 03.1334091672 +43 03 56.345868252 12.07 11.63 10.74     ~ 350 1
41 NGC 4125 GiP 12 08 06.017 +65 10 26.88 11.14 10.65 9.72     ~ 448 2
42 NGC 4143 LIN 12 09 36.0679174440 +42 32 03.031963368   13.04 12.08     ~ 251 0
43 M 98 LIN 12 13 48.2910686976 +14 54 01.953475200 11.25 10.95 10.14     ~ 499 2
44 NGC 4203 LIN 12 15 05.0549203560 +33 11 50.383965120   12.98 11.99     ~ 514 2
45 NGC 4261 LIN 12 19 23.2160630 +05 49 29.700024   13.92 12.87     ~ 1290 0
46 NGC 4278 LIN 12 20 06.8242 +29 16 50.722 11.54 11.09 10.16     ~ 988 2
47 NGC 4314 LIN 12 22 32.0223000912 +29 53 43.814812200 11.72 11.43 10.58     ~ 494 1
48 M 100 AGN 12 22 54.9299993592 +15 49 20.296257960 10.04 10.05 9.35     ~ 1963 2
49 M 84 Sy2 12 25 03.74333 +12 53 13.1393 12.67 12.09 10.49     ~ 1841 2
50 NGC 4438 LIN 12 27 45.6705493536 +13 00 31.708096380 11.37 11.02 10.17     ~ 668 2
51 NGC 4450 LIN 12 28 29.5910654016 +17 05 05.976112020   10.90 10.08     ~ 587 2
52 NGC 4457 LIN 12 28 59.0252479200 +03 34 14.215556928   11.9       ~ 342 0
53 NGC 4459 H2G 12 29 00.0329905416 +13 58 42.826603332   11.6       ~ 567 0
54 NAME Virgo Cluster ClG 12 30 47.8 +12 23 07           ~ 7107 0
55 M 87 AGN 12 30 49.42338414 +12 23 28.0436859 10.16 9.59 8.63   7.49 ~ 7815 3
56 NGC 4494 GiP 12 31 24.0391348536 +25 46 30.071664120   10.55 9.74     ~ 491 0
57 M 89 Sy2 12 35 39.80733343 +12 33 22.8308657 11.29 10.73 9.75     ~ 1037 2
58 NGC 4589 LIN 12 37 24.9947272593 +74 11 30.861224110   12.0       ~ 300 1
59 M 58 Sy2 12 37 43.59747 +11 49 05.1240 10.80 10.48 9.66     ~ 1140 2
60 NGC 4596 GiP 12 39 55.9544722920 +10 10 34.185047628   12.4       ~ 387 0
61 M 104 LIN 12 39 59.43185902 -11 37 22.9961800 9.51 9.55 8.00 8.05   ~ 1465 2
62 NGC 4636 LIN 12 42 49.8333280080 +02 41 15.951929028   12.62 11.84     ~ 1156 1
63 NGC 4676A AGN 12 46 10.05987 +30 43 54.6380           ~ 286 2
64 NGC 4698 Sy2 12 48 22.9082830584 +08 29 14.667552276   13.24 12.27     ~ 507 0
65 ACO 3526 ClG 12 48 49.2 -41 18 17           ~ 1154 2
66 NGC 4696 rG 12 48 49.2724775784 -41 18 39.304053252   11.21   10.7   ~ 510 3
67 NGC 4750 LIN 12 50 07.3113940944 +72 52 28.653179520   11.8       ~ 153 0
68 M 94 SyG 12 50 53.0737971432 +41 07 12.900884628 9.15 8.96 8.24 7.78   ~ 1476 2
69 NGC 4772 LIN 12 53 29.1636448512 +02 10 06.146331708 12.29 11.96 11.04     ~ 265 1
70 NGC 5005 LIN 13 10 56.312 +37 03 32.19   14.67 13.67     ~ 567 2
71 M 63 LIN 13 15 49.2741893928 +42 01 45.728076108   9.34 8.59 8.35   ~ 1292 2
72 NGC 5077 rG 13 19 31.66962921 -12 39 25.0765176   13.87 12.85 11.30   ~ 312 1
73 NGC 5363 rG 13 56 07.24367 +05 15 16.9200 12.59 12.12 10.51     ~ 235 1
74 NGC 5746 GiP 14 44 56.005 +01 57 17.06   12.3       ~ 375 0
75 NGC 5813 LIN 15 01 11.2302420864 +01 42 07.141569696 12.00 11.45 10.46 10.06   ~ 673 2
76 NGC 5838 GiG 15 05 26.2447857696 +02 05 57.349108392   12.1   10.26   ~ 252 0
77 NGC 5846 rG 15 06 29.253 +01 36 20.29   11.9   9.74   ~ 891 2
78 M 102 SyG 15 06 29.561 +55 45 47.91 11.12 10.74 9.89     ~ 578 2
79 NGC 5957 Sy2 15 35 23.2175160360 +12 02 51.281778048   13.3       ~ 143 0
80 NGC 6482 GiG 17 51 48.8339247888 +23 04 18.889271112 12.71 12.35 11.45     ~ 220 1
81 NGC 7331 LIN 22 37 04.0506038088 +34 24 56.800076508 10.65 10.35 9.48     ~ 1284 2
82 NGC 7335 GiG 22 37 19.4112839184 +34 26 52.260650124 14.76 14.44 13.35     ~ 37 1
83 NGC 7336 GiG 22 37 21.9065241648 +34 28 54.345235296   15       ~ 18 0
84 NGC 7337 GiG 22 37 26.6256898488 +34 22 27.368904324   15.24       ~ 33 1
85 NGC 7340 GiG 22 37 44.1980839920 +34 24 36.000695124   14.9       ~ 22 0
86 IC 1459 rG 22 57 10.60682195 -36 27 43.9966421   10.96 11.85 9.34 10.3 ~ 652 2
87 NGC 7743 Sy2 23 44 21.1607807112 +09 56 02.970989664   14.19 13.28     ~ 334 0
88 NAME Local Group GrG ~ ~           ~ 9325 0

To bookmark this query, right click on this link: simbad:objects in 2022A&A...660A.133H and select 'bookmark this link' or equivalent in the popup menu