2022AJ....163...47B


Query : 2022AJ....163...47B

2022AJ....163...47B - Astron. J., 163, 47-47 (2022/February-0)

Discovery of CWISE J052306.42-015355.4 an extreme T subdwarf candidate.

BROOKS H., KIRKPATRICK J.D., CASELDEN D., SCHNEIDER A.C., MEISNER A.M., FAHERTY J.K., CASEWELL S.L., KUCHNER M.J. (The Backyard Worlds: Planet 9 Collaboration)

Abstract (from CDS):

We present the discovery of CWISE J052306.42-015355.4, which was found as a faint, significant proper-motion object (0.''52 ± 0.''08 yr–1) using machine-learning tools on the unWISE re-processing of time series images from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer. Using the CatWISE2020 W1 and W2 magnitudes along with a J-band detection from the VISTA Hemisphere Survey, the location of CWISE J052306.42-015355.4 on the W1 - W2 versus J - W2 diagram best matches that of other known, or suspected, extreme T subdwarfs. As there is currently very little knowledge concerning extreme T subdwarfs we estimate a rough distance of <=68 pc, which results in a tangential velocity of <=167 km s–1, both of which are tentative. A measured parallax is greatly needed to test these values. We also estimate a metallicity of -1.5 < [M/H] < -0.5 using theoretical predictions.

Abstract Copyright: © 2022. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Brown dwarfs - T subdwarfs - Proper motions - Two-color diagrams

Simbad objects: 13

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Number of rows : 13
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 WISE J001354.39+063448.1 BD* 00 13 54.922753 +06 34 44.87848           T8 11 0
2 WISE J041451.64-585457.0 BD* 04 14 51.67 -58 54 56.7           esdT6: 10 0
3 CWISEP J050521.29-591311.7 BD? 05 05 20.553414 -59 12 58.76043           ~ 4 0
4 CWISE J052306.42-015355.4 BD? 05 23 06.4212 -01 53 55.443           ~ 5 0
5 CWISE J073844.52-664334.6 BD? 07 38 44.52 -66 43 34.6           ~ 5 0
6 WISE J083337.82+005214.1 BD* 08 33 37.30144 +00 52 30.8685           T9 15 0
7 CWISEP J090536.35+740009.1 BD? 09 05 34.654392 +74 00 31.27119           ~ 4 0
8 2MASSI J0937347+293142 BD* 09 37 34.87968 +29 31 40.9908           T6 99 1
9 ULAS J131610.28+075553.0 BD* 13 16 10.28 +07 55 53.0           sdT6.5 13 0
10 WISEA J153429.75-104303.3 BD? 15 34 30.76516 -10 42 37.5166           ~ 14 0
11 WISE J181006.21-101000.3 BD* 18 10 06.18 -10 10 00.5           esdT3: 17 0
12 Wolf 1130 B BD* 20 05 21.77853 +54 24 43.2739           T8p 45 0
13 CWISE J221706.28-145437.6 BD? 22 17 06.28 -14 54 37.6           ~ 6 0

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