2022AJ....163..219M


Query : 2022AJ....163..219M

2022AJ....163..219M - Astron. J., 163, 219-219 (2022/May-0)

Search for Stellar Flybys in the Sco-Cen OB Association with the Gaia DR2.

MA Y., DE ROSA R.J. and KALAS P.

Abstract (from CDS):

High-contrast imaging studies of debris disks have revealed a significant diversity in their morphologies, including large-scale asymmetries. Theories involving stellar flybys, an external source of gravitational disturbance, have offered a plausible explanation for the origin of these morphological variations. Our study is an experiment to gain empirical evidence that has been lacking from such theories. We explore this paradigm by using astrometric and radial velocity measurements from the Gaia DR2 and ground-based observations to trace the trajectories of 625 stars in the Sco-Cen OB association from 5 Myr in the past to 2 Myr in the future. We identified 119 stars that had at least one past flyby event occurring within one Hill radius, and 23 of these experienced flybys within 0.5 Hill radii. We found no evidence of a significant correlation between the presence of flyby events and infrared excess detections, although the sample is not uniformly sensitive to infrared excess emission. Ten stars that had past flyby events host resolved circumstellar disks that appear relatively symmetric in the existing data except for the circumbinary disk surrounding HD 106906. We determined the trajectory and relative velocity of each of these flyby events and compared these to the geometry of the spatially resolved disks. Future work is needed to measure the kinematics of lower-mass stars and to improve sensitivity to circumstellar disks for the entire sample.

Abstract Copyright: © 2022. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Celestial mechanics - Close encounters - Debris disks - Circumstellar disks

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/AJ/163/219): table2.dat table3.dat table4.dat table5.dat table6.dat table7.dat>

Status at CDS : All or part of tables of objects could be ingested in SIMBAD with priority 2.

Simbad objects: 75

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Number of rows : 75
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 V* RW Aur TT* 05 07 49.5662483 +30 24 05.177426   10.86 9.60 9.95   K1/5e+K5e 816 0
2 NAME Scholz's star LM* 07 20 03.25368 -08 46 49.9044   19.9   16.9 13.80 M9.5+T5 70 0
3 TWA 30B LM* 11 32 18.2189779176 -30 18 31.643286444         16.68 M4 45 0
4 TWA 30 Y*O 11 32 18.3115839696 -30 19 51.857770620       14.205 11.30 M5V 75 0
5 HD 103823 * 11 57 12.3975469056 -36 04 57.630203112   10.01 9.41     G2/3V 19 0
6 TYC 7230-1098-1 * 11 57 13.6055995224 -36 05 16.524010248   11.52 10.80     ~ 7 0
7 HD 104125 * 11 59 23.7351915456 -57 10 04.742317416   6.93 6.76     A2V 34 0
8 HD 104231 * 12 00 09.4063855272 -57 07 01.995816216   9.03 8.54   8.786 F5V 44 0
9 2MASS J12143187-5110156 Y*O 12 14 31.8650065344 -51 10 15.684453012   14.172 12.842 12.194   ~ 17 0
10 CD-50 6815 Or* 12 14 34.0907023656 -51 10 12.505288980   11.20 10.275   9.167 G9V 42 0
11 HD 106444 Y*O 12 14 50.7229738080 -55 47 23.527662720   8.94 8.155   7.535 F5V 49 0
12 CD-55 4499 Or* 12 14 52.3085633712 -55 47 03.633282888   10.45 9.64     G9V(e) 40 0
13 HD 106906B BD* 12 17 52.61 -55 58 26.6           L2.5 115 0
14 HD 106906 * 12 17 53.1915103944 -55 58 31.893027240   8.95 8.89 8.46   F5V 179 0
15 NAME Lower Centaurus Crux As* 12 19 -57.1           ~ 565 1
16 HD 113556 * 13 05 32.6038015368 -58 32 07.960131600   8.50 8.14     F2V 58 1
17 HD 114082 * 13 09 16.1926316904 -60 18 30.055543200   8.64 8.21     F3V 104 1
18 HD 115600 * 13 19 19.5409822176 -59 28 20.441034660   8.59 8.22     F2IV/V 87 1
19 TYC 8674-2317-1 Em* 13 21 20.2660916064 -59 03 44.148230316   11.86 10.81     ~ 16 0
20 HD 116402 Y*O 13 24 35.1210507312 -55 57 24.161753592   10.23 9.658   8.988 G3V 48 0
21 V* V966 Cen Or* 13 25 47.8321566936 -48 14 57.846569964   10.37 9.77     G2V 48 0
22 CD-48 8201 Or* 13 27 05.9505698400 -48 56 18.111378336   11.66 10.728   9.338 K3Ve 22 0
23 HD 121190 Pu* 13 55 12.1422664176 -52 09 38.957327676 5.33 5.63 5.71     B9V 83 0
24 HD 121835 * 13 59 18.0627171144 -51 53 34.245334068   8.91 8.42     F5V 29 0
25 NAME Upper Centaurus Lupus MGr 15 24 -41.9           ~ 567 1
26 HD 137432 SB* 15 27 18.1304610624 -36 46 03.214731900 4.69 5.30 5.45 5.54 5.71 B5V 102 0
27 HD 137499 * 15 27 42.3246393552 -36 14 13.052961132   9.96 9.51     F3/5V 41 0
28 HD 141569 Or* 15 49 57.7482550392 -03 55 16.341617064 7.22 7.20 7.12 7.00 7.04 A2VekB9mB9(_lB) 578 0
29 HD 142097 * 15 53 21.9261091440 -21 58 16.647117852   8.80 8.39     A5V 53 0
30 HD 142315 SB* 15 54 41.5962061728 -22 45 58.513986900   6.887 6.861     B9V 126 0
31 HD 142705 Ro* 15 56 47.8547012448 -23 11 02.668136316   7.92 7.74     A1Vann 69 0
32 RX J155655.7-225841 Or* 15 56 55.4549931624 -22 58 40.400941476   15.38 13.90 13.66   M0.5e 34 0
33 HD 143215 ** 16 00 31.32452 -36 05 16.6207           G1V+(G) 36 0
34 UCAC4 341-078255 Or* 16 03 27.8775869760 -21 53 15.494048772   16.013 14.446 13.914   M1 19 0
35 RX J1603.9-2031 TT* 16 03 57.6711677256 -20 31 05.604697272   13.4   11.73 10.92 K5 75 0
36 HD 143844 * 16 04 07.1200276464 -35 10 36.655611420   9.82 9.27     G0V 16 0
37 RX J1604.3-2130 X 16 04.3 -21 30           ~ 41 0
38 ATO J241.0901-21.5080 Or* 16 04 21.6547947840 -21 30 28.550063304   13.3       K2 190 0
39 HD 144175 * 16 05 19.1477109288 -23 40 08.831414208   7.70 7.64     B9V 57 0
40 2MASS J16053815-2039469 Or* 16 05 38.1556045104 -20 39 46.942114212           M0.0e 13 0
41 HD 144295 * 16 06 37.7309151408 -39 08 42.447407856   9.40 9.03     F3V 17 0
42 2MASS J16064794-1841437 Or* 16 06 47.9402925696 -18 41 43.790955180           M0.0e 25 0
43 HD 144587 * 16 07 29.9253920088 -23 57 02.448991044   8.73 8.31     A9V 67 0
44 Gaia DR3 6041813096094711424 Y*O 16 07 41.3788402776 -28 39 43.599256092           M1 7 0
45 Gaia DR3 6041813100399783552 Y*O 16 07 41.5576489008 -28 39 43.097865480           M0.5 7 0
46 HD 144925 * 16 09 02.6009674608 -18 59 44.038968072   7.98 7.78     A0Vn 69 0
47 HD 145333 Ro* 16 11 15.9622985712 -23 12 14.600392956   9.40 9.01   8.43 F0V 28 0
48 HD 145467 * 16 11 55.5179774208 -21 06 18.009343296   9.42 8.97     F0V 45 0
49 RX J1611.9-2304A Or* 16 11 56.3179442779 -23 04 04.472590713           ~ 11 0
50 NAME Upper Sco Association As* 16 12 -23.4           ~ 1586 1
51 2MASS J16120920-2247504 Or* 16 12 09.2094670896 -22 47 50.449673832           M0 14 0
52 HD 145631 * 16 12 44.1005428344 -19 30 10.348834320   7.73 7.60     B9Vann 107 0
53 2MASS J16125889-2245202 Or* 16 12 58.9037751624 -22 45 20.287081116           M0 12 0
54 HD 145718 Ae* 16 13 11.5918435992 -22 29 06.621987516   9.29 8.86     A5Ve 130 0
55 BD-21 4301 Or* 16 13 18.5815434312 -22 12 49.018896144   11.43 10.432   9.105 K1IV(e) 52 0
56 2MASS J16140159-2258462 Or* 16 14 01.5870287808 -22 58 46.230623436           M1.5 12 0
57 2MASS J16140211-2301021 TT* 16 14 02.1139873416 -23 01 02.188083216   12.2       G4 44 0
58 NAME Upper Sco-Cen As* 16 15 -24.2           ~ 1497 1
59 HD 146069 ** 16 15 09.2806248672 -23 45 35.040285036   10.01 9.48     F2V 54 0
60 HD 146285 Ro* 16 16 25.1723345064 -24 59 19.464122400   8.12 7.92   7.47 B8V 94 0
61 HD 146416 * 16 16 58.7661399648 -21 18 14.875080156   6.608 6.601     B9V 98 0
62 2MASS J16172615-2450592 Or* 16 17 26.1517783944 -24 50 59.294674860         12.49 M2.5e 18 0
63 HD 146743 * 16 18 39.1435801800 -21 35 34.251699804   9.55 9.04     F3V 40 0
64 HD 146897 Ro* 16 19 29.2418869104 -21 24 13.272759216   9.58 9.11     F2/3V 115 0
65 HD 147083 dS* 16 20 28.1291157648 -21 30 32.482653264   8.93 8.57     A7III/IV 54 0
66 2MASS J16210010-2536031 Y*O 16 21 00.1056959448 -25 36 03.048896088           K3-K4 10 0
67 2MASS J16211379-2533314 Y*O 16 21 13.8078887184 -25 33 31.359476052           K6 10 0
68 CD-26 11326 * 16 24 29.3984737200 -26 55 37.914383316   11.01 10.32     F 13 0
69 [SMH2016] NV6 Y*O 16 24 44.2712696760 -26 46 18.274280556           K8 10 0
70 * chi Oph Be* 16 27 01.4355697915 -18 27 22.499961252 3.95 4.71 4.43 3.97 3.73 B2Vne 624 0
71 2MASS J16412703-1711301 Y*O 16 41 27.0403866336 -17 11 30.110115840           M0.75 5 0
72 TYC 6809-423-2 * 16 49 11.2361634600 -22 42 37.998480672   11.37 10.95     ~ 2 0
73 HD 151594 * 16 49 12.2167279128 -22 42 41.683299840   9.28 8.9     F3V 36 0
74 CD-27 11535 Y*O 17 15 03.6088321069 -27 49 39.737104983   11.68 10.596   9.129 K5Ve 25 0
75 HD 168442 V* 18 19 50.8411531752 -01 56 19.004199720 12.279 11.021 9.656 8.819 8.083 K7Vk 160 0

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