2022AJ....164..109R


Query : 2022AJ....164..109R

2022AJ....164..109R - Astron. J., 164, 109 (2022/September-0)

Gemini-LIGHTS: Herbig Ae/Be and Massive T Tauri Protoplanetary Disks Imaged with Gemini Planet Imager.

RICH E.A., MONNIER J.D., AARNIO A., LAWS A.S.E., SETTERHOLM B.R., WILNER D.J., CALVET N., HARRIES T., MILLER C., DAVIES C.L., ADAMS F.C., ANDREWS S.M., BAE J., ESPAILLAT C., GREENBAUM A.Z., HINKLEY S., KRAUS S., HARTMANN L., ISELLA A., McCLURE M., OPPENHEIMER R., PEREZ L.M. and ZHU Z.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present the complete sample of protoplanetary disks from the Gemini- Large Imaging with the Gemini Planet Imager Herbig/T Tauri Survey, which observed bright Herbig Ae/Be stars and T Tauri stars in near-infrared polarized light to search for signatures of disk evolution and ongoing planet formation. The 44 targets were chosen based on their near- and mid-infrared colors, with roughly equal numbers of transitional, pre-transitional, and full disks. Our approach explicitly did not favor well-known, “famous” disks or those observed by the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array, resulting in a less-biased sample suitable to probe the major stages of disk evolution during planet formation. Our optimized data reduction allowed polarized flux as low as 0.002% of the stellar light to be detected, and we report polarized scattered light around 80% of our targets. We detected point-like companions for 47% of the targets, including three brown dwarfs (two confirmed, one new), and a new super-Jupiter-mass candidate around V1295 Aql. We searched for correlations between the polarized flux and system parameters, finding a few clear trends: the presence of a companion drastically reduces the polarized flux levels, far-IR excess correlates with polarized flux for nonbinary systems, and systems hosting disks with ring structures have stellar masses <3 M⊙. Our sample also included four hot, dusty “FS CMa” systems, and we detected large-scale ( >100 au) scattered light around each, signs of extreme youth for these enigmatic systems. Science-ready images are publicly available through multiple distribution channels using a new FITS file standard that has been jointly developed with members of the Very Large Telescope Spectro-polarimetric High-contrast Exoplanet Research team.

Abstract Copyright: © 2022. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Protoplanetary disks - Direct imaging - Exoplanets - Herbig Ae/Be stars - Circumstellar dust

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/AJ/164/109): table5.dat table6.dat list.dat fits/*>

Simbad objects: 49

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Number of rows : 49
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 HD 34700 Or* 05 19 41.4089390784 +05 38 42.778590864 9.75 9.778 9.659 9.205 8.47 G0IVe 125 0
2 V* GW Ori TT* 05 29 08.3928710640 +11 52 12.666457092   10.83 10.10 9.52   G5/8Ve 382 0
3 HD 36917 Or* 05 34 46.9822530528 -05 34 14.583314568   8.13 8.03     B9III/IV 167 0
4 HD 37806 Be* 05 41 02.2930798296 -02 43 00.731764812 7.67 7.93 7.90     B9/9.5II/III 173 0
5 HD 38087 Or* 05 43 00.5754723576 -02 18 45.389406240 7.96 8.40 8.29 8.06 7.89 B3II 182 1
6 V* FU Ori Or* 05 45 22.3647842544 +09 04 12.291320064   10.72 9.60     F0Iab 888 1
7 HD 250550 Ae* 06 01 59.9892055464 +16 30 56.727549864   9.60 9.593 9.64   B9e 254 1
8 HD 45677 Be* 06 28 17.4219710352 -13 03 11.128860972 7.86 8.52 8.50 8.11 8.01 B2IV/V[e] 343 0
9 HD 259431 Ae* 06 33 05.1906369144 +10 19 19.982565336 8.39 8.95 8.72     B6ep 299 1
10 HD 50138 Ae* 06 51 33.3989823840 -06 57 59.450772852 6.28 6.68 6.67     A1Ib/II 236 0
11 HD 53367 Ae* 07 04 25.5189757244 -10 27 15.613478141 6.81 7.40 6.96 7.92   B0IV/Ve 330 0
12 HD 76534 Be* 08 55 08.70673 -43 27 59.8852 7.04 7.62 7.50 8.94   B2Vn 142 0
13 HD 85567 Be* 09 50 28.5375988920 -60 58 02.954048268 8.16 8.67 8.57     B5Vne 105 0
14 HD 87643 Or* 10 04 30.2839505304 -58 39 52.091224848 8.92 10.38 9.50 9.68   B3I[e] 157 0
15 CD-57 3107 LP? 10 15 21.9721722816 -57 51 42.738609492 12.27 11.72 10.15 9.78   M3 44 0
16 HD 95881 Or* 11 01 57.6218887080 -71 30 48.316074624   8.37 8.23     A0 111 0
17 HD 97048 Ae* 11 08 03.3109731720 -77 39 17.490777444 9.03 8.76 9.00   8.64 A0Vep 590 0
18 HD 98800B SB* 11 22 05.2890267409 -24 46 38.767455498   11.18 9.92     ~ 144 1
19 HD 98800 TT* 11 22 05.28975 -24 46 39.7571   10.20 9.28 9.26 7.386 K5V(e) 401 0
20 HD 98922 Be* 11 22 31.6743077592 -53 22 11.457008148   6.80 6.76     B9Ve 146 0
21 HD 100453 Ae* 11 33 05.5766482920 -54 19 28.547100696   8.09 7.79     F1Vn 335 1
22 HD 100546 Be* 11 33 25.4408872296 -70 11 41.241297948   6.71 6.30   6.64 A0VaekB8_lB 894 1
23 HD 101412 Be* 11 39 44.4564911064 -60 10 27.719780304   9.465 9.288     A3VaekA0mA0_lB 151 0
24 V* DX Cha Ae* 12 00 05.0868602544 -78 11 34.565724312   6.81 6.60     A4V 365 0
25 CPD-68 1894 TT* 13 22 07.5421944624 -69 38 12.219391716   11.38 10.393   9.117 K1Ve 203 0
26 CD-40 8434b Pl 14 08 10.1545500744 -41 23 52.573291080           ~ 295 0
27 CD-40 8434c Pl 14 08 10.1545500744 -41 23 52.573291080           ~ 240 0
28 HD 139614 Or* 15 40 46.3820275416 -42 29 53.538761832   8.47 8.24     A9VekA5mA5(_lB) 243 0
29 CD-33 10685 Or* 15 45 12.8678037432 -34 17 30.644403036 12.47 11.56 10.224 9.60 8.685 K3Ve 306 1
30 HD 141569 Or* 15 49 57.7482550392 -03 55 16.341617064 7.22 7.20 7.12 7.00 7.04 A2VekB9mB9(_lB) 578 0
31 HD 142666 TT* 15 56 40.0221861696 -22 01 40.005872148 9.41 9.37 8.82 8.31 8.01 F0V_sh 306 0
32 HD 142527 Ae* 15 56 41.8882637904 -42 19 23.248281828   9.04 8.34     F6III 741 1
33 HD 144432 Ae* 16 06 57.9533126832 -27 43 09.760564056 8.47 8.53 8.19 7.82 7.53 A9IVe 266 0
34 V* V856 Sco Ae* 16 08 34.2870044544 -39 06 18.325711332 7.66 7.41 7.05 6.92   A9V_sh 405 0
35 HD 145718 Ae* 16 13 11.5918435992 -22 29 06.621987516   9.29 8.86     A5Ve 130 0
36 HD 150193 Ae* 16 40 17.9243127240 -23 53 45.193372692 9.69 9.32 8.79 8.41   A3Va(e) 336 0
37 V* AK Sco Ae* 16 54 44.8491575376 -36 53 18.566586456 9.80 9.63 9.00     F5V 304 1
38 CD-42 11721 Be* 16 59 06.7629322176 -42 42 08.404228224 12.16 12.28 11.00     B0IVe 179 0
39 HD 326823 WR* 17 06 53.9045282184 -42 36 39.704037840 9.68 9.87 9.03 9.51   WNpec 83 1
40 PN M 3-10 PN 17 27 20.19 -28 27 51.2     14.40     ~ 95 0
41 * c Oph Be* 17 31 24.9538710166 -23 57 45.514802684 4.75 4.81 4.81 4.74 4.72 A0V 284 0
42 HD 163296 Ae* 17 56 21.2881851168 -21 57 21.871819008 7.00 6.93 6.85 6.86 6.67 A3VaekA1mA1 1301 0
43 HD 169142 Ae* 18 24 29.7799891464 -29 46 49.327400568   8.42 8.16     F1VekA3mA3_lB? 535 0
44 EM* MWC 297 Ae* 18 27 39.5265500160 -03 49 52.133050776 15.57 14.34 12.31 11.34   B1.5Ve 315 0
45 HD 176386 Or* 19 01 38.9318002416 -36 53 26.561166432 7.28 7.44 7.32 8.11   B9Vbs 149 0
46 HD 176386B Y*O 19 01 39.1617674928 -36 53 29.571918828           K7: 27 0
47 V* TY CrA Ae* 19 01 40.8284458320 -36 52 33.816176040 10.03 9.92 9.39     B9e 301 0
48 HD 179218 Ae* 19 11 11.2538919456 +15 47 15.636008472 7.55 7.476 7.39 7.25 7.21 A0Ve 273 0
49 HD 190073 Ae* 20 03 02.5098474264 +05 44 16.660712904 7.91 7.86 7.73   7.65 A2IVe 274 0

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