2022AJ....164..241Y


Query : 2022AJ....164..241Y

2022AJ....164..241Y - Astron. J., 164, 241 (2022/December-0)

Constructing the Milky Way Stellar Halo in the Galactic Center by Direct Orbit Integration.

YANG C., ZHU L., TAHMASEBZADEH B., XUE X.-X. and LIU C.

Abstract (from CDS):

The halo stars on highly-radial orbits should inevitably pass the center regions of the Milky Way. Under the assumption that the stellar halo is in “dynamical equilibrium” and is axisymmetric, we integrate the orbits of ∼10,000 halo K giants at 5 ≤ r ≤ 50 kpc cross-matched from LAMOST DR5 and Gaia DR3. By carefully considering the selection function, we construct the stellar halo distribution at the entire regions of r ≤ 50 kpc. We find that a double-broken power-law function well describes the stellar halo's density distribution with shallower slopes in the inner regions and the two breaks at r = 10 kpc and r = 25 kpc, respectively. The stellar halo becomes flatter from outer to inner regions but has q ∼ 0.5 at r ≲ 5 kpc. The stellar halo becomes isotropic with a slight prograde rotation in the inner 5 kpc, and reaches velocity dispersions of ∼250 km s–1. We get a weak negative metallicity gradient of -0.005 dex kpc–1 at 5 ≤ r ≤ 50 kpc, while there is an excess of relative metal-rich stars with [Fe/H] > -1 in the inner 10 kpc. The halo interlopers at r ≤ 5 kpc from integration of our sample has a mass of ∼1.2 × 108M⊙ (∼4.7×107 M⊙ at [Fe/H] < 1.5), which can explain 50-100% of the metal-poor stars with [Fe/H] < -1.5 directly observed in the Galactic central regions.

Abstract Copyright: © 2022. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Galactic center - Galactic bulge - Milky Way stellar halo - Milky Way dynamics

Simbad objects: 6

goto Full paper

goto View the references in ADS

Number of rows : 6
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME Gal Anticenter reg 05 46 +28.9           ~ 1024 0
2 NAME NGP reg 12 51 26.275 +27 07 41.70           ~ 1274 0
3 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 16269 0
4 NAME Gaia Enceladus-Sausage St* ~ ~           ~ 860 0
5 NAME Galactic Bar reg ~ ~           ~ 1458 0
6 NAME Galactic Bulge reg ~ ~           ~ 4794 0

To bookmark this query, right click on this link: simbad:objects in 2022AJ....164..241Y and select 'bookmark this link' or equivalent in the popup menu