2022ApJ...924...69Y

Query : 2022ApJ...924...69Y

2022ApJ...924...69Y - Astrophys. J., 924, 69-69 (2022/January-2)

Statistical analyses of the energies of X-ray plateaus and flares in gamma-ray bursts.

YI S.-X., DU M. and LIU T.

Abstract (from CDS):

Distinct X-ray plateau and flare phases have been observed in the afterglows of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), and most of them should be related to central engine activities. In this paper, we collect 174 GRBs with X-ray plateau phases and 106 GRBs with X-ray flares. There are 51 GRBs that overlap in the two selected samples. We analyze the distributions of the proportions of the plateau energy Eplateau and the flare energy Eflare relative to the isotropic prompt emission energy Eγ,iso. The results indicate that they well meet the Gaussian distributions and the medians of the logarithmic ratios are ∼-0.96 and -1.39 in the two cases. Moreover, strong positive correlations between Eplateau (or Eflare) and Eγ,iso with slopes of ∼0.95 (or ∼0.80) are presented. For the overlapping sample, the slope is ∼0.80. We argue that most of X-ray plateaus and flares might have the same physical origin but appear with different features because of the different circumstances and radiation mechanisms. We also test the applicabilities of two models, i.e., black holes surrounded by fractured hyperaccretion disks and millisecond magnetars, on the origins of X-ray plateaus and flares.

Abstract Copyright: © 2022. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Gamma-ray bursts - Black holes - Neutron stars - Accretion - Magnetars

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/ApJ/924/69): table1.dat table2.dat>

Simbad objects: 134

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Number of rows : 134
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026 		#notes
1 GRB 060912A gB 00 21 08.11 +20 58 18.9           ~ 116 1
2 GRB 150910A gB 00 22 40.14 +33 28 22.4           ~ 79 0
3 GRB 050922B gB 00 23 13.400 -05 36 17.80           ~ 79 0
4 GRB 071031 gB 00 25 37.40 -58 03 33.9           ~ 184 0
5 GRB 170607A gB 00 29 27.84 +09 14 35.5           ~ 62 0
6 GRB 060708 gB 00 31 13.850 -33 45 32.40 19.07 19.79 17.37     ~ 109 0
7 GRB 050824 gB 00 48 56.100 +22 36 32.00 19.66 21.03 20.46 23.70   ~ 184 0
8 GRB 050908 gB 01 21 50.750 -12 57 17.20           ~ 179 0
9 GRB 100901A gB 01 49 03.56 +22 45 30.6           ~ 170 0
10 PSO J027.8085-18.5940 G 01 51 14.05011120 -18 35 38.4976680           ~ 192 0
11 GRB 100906A gB 01 54 44.19 +55 37 49.8           ~ 233 0
12 Fermi bn140304557 gB 02 02 33.90 +33 28 27.9           ~ 106 0
13 GRB 060908 gB 02 07 18.360 +00 20 31.20 16.99 18.34 16.85     ~ 217 0
14 Fermi bn090113778 gB 02 08 16.00 +33 26 08.4           ~ 92 0
15 GRB 080707 gB 02 10 28.48 +33 06 35.1           ~ 83 0
16 GRB 170714A gB 02 17 17 +01 58.0           ~ 50 0
17 SN 2009nz SN* 02 26 19.87 -18 57 08.6           ~ 307 1
18 GRB 070129 gB 02 28 00.940 +11 41 04.00       21.3   ~ 120 0
19 GRB 060906 gB 02 43 00.900 +30 21 42.12     19.84     ~ 147 0
20 Fermi bn130925164 gB 02 44 42.38 -26 09 15.8           ~ 184 0
21 Fermi bn110213220 gB 02 51 51.37 +49 16 21.2           ~ 175 0
22 GRB 141026A gB 02 56 20.29 +26 55 42.4           ~ 60 0
23 GRB 120802A gB 02 59 22.04 +13 46 05.0           ~ 76 0
24 GRB 070318 gB 03 13 56.830 -42 56 46.30 18.27 16.23 15.49     ~ 170 0
25 GRB 100902A gB 03 14 30 +30 58.2           ~ 68 0
26 GRB 050822 gB 03 24 27.240 -46 01 59.20     20.82     ~ 115 0
27 GRB 060115 gB 03 36 08.400 +17 20 43.00           ~ 179 0
28 GRB 110808A gB 03 49 04.28 -44 11 40.3           ~ 64 0
29 GRB 060210 gB 03 50 57.370 +27 01 34.40   20.27       ~ 275 0
30 GRB 070714B G 03 51 22.2720 +28 17 50.943           ~ 248 0
31 GRB 060904B gB 03 52 50.520 -00 43 30.61 18.27 19.14 18.37     ~ 208 0
32 GRB 091029 gB 04 00 40.00 -55 57 12.7           ~ 168 0
33 GRB 090407 gB 04 35 54.98 -12 40 45.5           ~ 87 0
34 GRB 121024A gB 04 41 53.31 -12 17 26.1           ~ 143 0
35 GRB 151027B gB 05 04 52.67 -06 27 00.7           ~ 61 0
36 GRB 180404A gB 05 34 11.73 -37 10 04.8           ~ 26 0
37 GRB 060116 gB 05 38 46.170 -05 26 15.08           ~ 86 0
38 GRB 151215A gB 06 14 20.20 +35 30 58.3           ~ 47 0
39 Fermi bn080928628 gB 06 20 16.85 -55 11 59.3           ~ 187 0
40 GRB 060729 gB 06 21 31.850 -62 22 12.69           ~ 303 0
41 GRB 140430A gB 06 51 44.58 +23 01 25.5           ~ 81 0
42 GRB 140213A gB 07 00 37.18 -73 08 14.1           ~ 102 0
43 GRB 160314A gB 07 31 09.80 +16 59 57.5           ~ 38 0
44 GRB 071020 gB 07 58 39.65 +32 51 38.8           ~ 158 0
45 Fermi bn120118709 gB 08 19 29.05 -07 11 05.1           ~ 87 0
46 GRB 150323A gB 08 32 42.73 +45 27 52.9           ~ 68 0
47 Fermi bn111107035 gB 08 37 54.66 -66 31 12.3           ~ 97 0
48 GRB 051016B gB 08 48 27.810 +13 39 20.00 20.45         ~ 153 0
49 Fermi bn100704149 gB 08 54 33.92 -24 12 09.7           ~ 103 0
50 GRB 130408A gB 08 57 37.30 -32 21 38.9           ~ 98 0
51 SN 2012bz SN* 09 07 38.38 +14 01 07.5           SNIb/c 193 1
52 GRB 050505 gB 09 27 03.300 +30 16 23.70     20.74     ~ 206 0
53 Fermi bn090519881 gB 09 29 16.20 +00 11 23.9           ~ 98 0
54 Fermi bn140206304 gB 09 41 16.90 +66 45 42.7           ~ 149 0
55 GRB 060108 gB 09 48 01.980 +31 55 08.59           ~ 107 0
56 GRB 061121 gB 09 48 54.570 -13 11 42.68 17.19 17.71 17.02     ~ 350 0
57 GRB 070306 gB 09 52 23.220 +10 28 55.20           ~ 222 1
58 GRB 171222A gB 09 53 06.69 +35 37 36.1           ~ 57 0
59 Fermi bn090423330 gB 09 55 33.19 +18 08 57.7           ~ 392 0
60 Fermi bn111228657 gB 10 00 16.04 +18 17 52.2           ~ 201 0
61 GRB 170202A gB 10 10 06 +05 01.0           ~ 90 0
62 GRB 100219A gB 10 16 48.48 -12 34 00.0           ~ 130 0
63 GRB 111123A gB 10 19 23.17 -20 38 41.9           ~ 83 0
64 GRB 180325A gB 10 29 42.57 +24 27 48.7           ~ 85 0
65 GRB 110205A gB 10 58 31.12 +67 31 31.2           ~ 213 0
66 GRB 080430 gB 11 01 14.63 +51 41 07.8           ~ 157 0
67 Fermi bn120712571 gB 11 18 21.16 -20 02 01.1           ~ 90 0
68 GRB 050714B gB 11 18 47.610 -15 32 48.90           ~ 80 0
69 SDSS J112848.22+170418.5 G 11 28 48.22989 +17 04 18.5014           ~ 393 0
70 GRB 080603B gB 11 46 07.46 +68 03 38.5           ~ 153 0
71 Fermi bn100615083 gB 11 48 49.25 -19 28 52.2           ~ 133 0
72 GRB 090530 gB 11 57 36.00 +26 35 23.0           ~ 89 0
73 GRB 140515A gB 12 24 15.48 +15 06 17.7           ~ 90 0
74 GRB 050416 gB 12 33 54.600 +21 03 26.69     19.12     ~ 300 1
75 GRB 140114A gB 12 34 05.10 +27 57 02.6           ~ 61 0
76 GRB 121229A gB 12 40 23.41 -50 35 37.2           ~ 57 0
77 GRB 160227A gB 12 59 13.71 +78 40 45.1           ~ 69 0
78 GRB 100302A gB 13 02 03.66 +74 35 22.5           ~ 83 0
79 Fermi bn121211574 gB 13 02 07.99 +30 08 54.6           ~ 99 0
80 GRB 060512 gB 13 03 05.810 +41 11 27.21 19.12 19.63 17.20     ~ 142 0
81 GRB 130511A gB 13 06 34.89 +18 42 35.8           ~ 45 0
82 Fermi bn141221338 gB 13 13 09.02 +08 12 18.3           ~ 76 0
83 GRB 090313 gB 13 13 36.00 +08 05 10.7           ~ 149 0
84 Fermi bn120811649 gB 13 18 43.82 +62 18 02.8           ~ 113 0
85 GRB 060206 gB 13 31 43.420 +35 03 03.60   19.99 17.09     ~ 330 0
86 PSO J203.7673-22.1424 G 13 35 04.16044560 -22 08 32.8717680           ~ 178 0
87 GRB 050801 gB 13 36 35.000 -21 55 41.00 15.03 15.82 15.46     ~ 164 0
88 GRB 050730 gB 14 08 17.090 -03 46 18.90   20.32 17.68     ~ 327 0
89 GRB 080310 gB 14 40 13.89 -00 10 30.4           ~ 214 0
90 GRB 150423A gB 14 46 18.96 +12 17 00.6           ~ 79 0
91 Fermi bn160804065 gB 14 46 31.20 +09 59 56.1           ~ 79 0
92 GRB 140518A gB 15 09 00.60 +42 25 05.6           ~ 68 0
93 GRB 060714 gB 15 11 26.450 -06 33 58.30   20.21 18.54     ~ 209 0
94 GRB 080906 gB 15 12 13 -80 32.4           ~ 63 0
95 GRB 060526 gB 15 31 18.360 +00 17 04.90   18.31 17.16     ~ 288 0
96 GRB 060418 gB 15 45 42.600 -03 38 20.00 15.73 16.19 14.98     ~ 389 0
97 GRB 140903A G 15 52 03.2650 +27 36 10.710           ~ 138 0
98 GRB 060502A gB 16 03 42.480 +66 36 02.49     18.65     ~ 143 0
99 GRB 120327A gB 16 27 27.49 -29 24 53.8           ~ 116 0
100 GRB 050401 gB 16 31 28.84 +02 11 14.5           ~ 348 0
101 GRB 140629A gB 16 35 54.44 +41 52 36.7           ~ 89 0
102 GRB 090715B gB 16 45 21.59 +44 50 20.1           ~ 144 0
103 GRB 100418A gB 17 05 26.96 +11 27 41.9           ~ 198 0
104 Fermi bn130612141 gB 17 19 10.63 +16 43 11.8           ~ 89 0
105 GRB 090418A gB 17 57 15.17 +33 24 21.1           ~ 101 0
106 GRB 071122 gB 18 26 25.26 +47 04 29.5           ~ 80 0
107 Fermi bn140506880 gB 18 27 06.04 -55 38 08.7           ~ 113 0
108 GRB 130514A gB 19 45 07.33 -07 58 41.1           ~ 82 0
109 GRB 100425A gB 19 56 47.16 -26 25 50.5           ~ 91 0
110 GRB 050607 gB 20 00 42.790 +09 08 31.50   19.55 18.94     ~ 103 0
111 Fermi bn121128212 gB 20 02 23.88 +54 17 59.1           ~ 128 0
112 GRB 050315 gB 20 25 54.100 -42 36 02.19           ~ 225 0
113 GRB 070508 gB 20 51 11.810 -78 23 04.88     19.62     ~ 144 0
114 GRB 080805 gB 20 56 55.30 -62 25 58.8           ~ 102 0
115 GRB 060614 G 21 23 32.140 -53 01 36.10           ~ 714 0
116 GRB 161117A gB 21 28 12.59 -29 36 49.9           ~ 74 0
117 GRB 060605 gB 21 28 37.320 -06 03 31.30   20.12 16.53     ~ 210 0
118 GRB 051221 G 21 54 48.626 +16 53 27.16 19.49         ~ 377 0
119 GRB 060607 gB 21 58 50.400 -22 29 46.70 18.49 16.67 15.09     ~ 318 0
120 GRB 061201 gB 22 08 32.060 -74 34 47.90           ~ 205 0
121 GRB 131117A gB 22 09 19.47 -31 45 44.5           ~ 67 0
122 Fermi bn090510016 G 22 14 12.6230 -26 34 58.550           ~ 548 0
123 SN 2008hw SN* 22 39 50.39 -40 08 49.1           SNIc 197 1
124 Fermi bn090927422 gB 22 55 53.41 -70 58 49.3           ~ 112 0
125 GRB 131030A gB 23 00 16.14 -05 22 05.2           ~ 126 0
126 GRB 051109B gB 23 01 50.330 +38 40 46.51           ~ 93 0
127 GRB 081029 gB 23 07 06 -68 10.7           ~ 121 0
128 GRB 131103A gB 23 15 40.55 -44 38 25.4           ~ 44 0
129 GRB 050803 gB 23 22 37.910 +05 47 09.00           ~ 127 0
130 Fermi bn100816026 gB 23 26 57.56 +26 34 42.6           ~ 170 0
131 GRB 090812 gB 23 32 48.5 -10 36 17           ~ 165 0
132 Fermi bn080810549 gB 23 47 08.00 +00 18 35.1           ~ 240 0
133 GRB 061222A gB 23 53 03.419 +46 31 58.60           ~ 177 0
134 GRB 050819 gB 23 55 01.650 +24 51 38.80           ~ 75 0

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