2022ApJ...928...26G


Query : 2022ApJ...928...26G

2022ApJ...928...26G - Astrophys. J., 928, 26-26 (2022/March-3)

White Dwarf Photospheric Abundances in Cataclysmic Variables-II. White Dwarfs with and without a Mask.

GODON P. and SION E.M.

Abstract (from CDS):

Taking advantage of the now-available Gaia EDR3 parallaxes, we carry out an archival Hubble Space Telescope (HST) far-ultraviolet spectroscopic analysis of 10 cataclysmic variable systems, including five carefully selected eclipsing systems. We obtain accurate white dwarf (WD) masses and temperatures, in excellent agreement with the masses for four of the eclipsing systems. For three systems in our sample, BD Pav, HS 2214, and TT Crt, we report the first robust masses for their WDs. We modeled the absorption lines to derive the WD chemical abundances and rotational velocities for each of the 10 systems. As expected, for five higher-inclination (i >= 75°) systems, the model fits are improved with the inclusion of a cold absorbing slab (a curtain masking the WD) with NH ≃ 1020-1022 cm–2. Modeling of the metal lines in the HST spectra reveals that seven of the 10 systems have significant subsolar carbon abundance, and six have subsolar silicon abundance, thereby providing further evidence that CV WDs exhibit subsolar abundances of carbon and silicon. We suggest that strong aluminum absorption lines (and iron absorption features) in the spectra of some CV WDs (such as IR Com) may be due to the presence of a thin iron curtain (NH ≃ 1019 cm–2) rather than to suprasolar aluminum and iron abundances in the WD photosphere. The derived WD (projected) rotational velocities all fall in the range ≃100-400 km s–1, all sub-Keplerian similar to the values obtained in earlier studies.

Abstract Copyright: © 2022. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): White dwarf stars - Cataclysmic variable stars

Simbad objects: 19

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Number of rows : 19
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 V* VW Hyi CV* 04 09 11.3967378648 -71 17 41.554528260   12.786 12.543 14.160   DQ 661 0
2 V* TU Men CV* 04 41 40.7061732720 -76 36 45.942303384         14.057 ~ 157 0
3 V* SS Aur CV* 06 13 22.4340408984 +47 44 25.345431780   16.06 15.81     sdBe 272 0
4 V* U Gem CV* 07 55 05.2324414746 +22 00 05.044127985   15.3 14.54     DA 1135 0
5 V* SW UMa CV* 08 36 42.7492998204 +53 28 37.976599017           ~ 315 0
6 V* GY Cnc CV* 09 09 50.5407550968 +18 49 47.429496300           ~ 87 0
7 V* DV UMa CV* 09 46 36.5964360384 +44 46 44.683031784   19.0       DA:+M 131 0
8 SDSS J103533.02+055158.4 CV* 10 35 33.0226966464 +05 51 58.334599512   18.57 18.80     DA 64 0
9 V* IY UMa CV* 10 43 56.7487980888 +58 07 31.920814488   17.52 16.61 17.62 17.60 ~ 119 0
10 V* V442 Cen CV* 11 24 51.9051069168 -35 54 36.729015624   14.650 14.474 13.135   ~ 59 0
11 V* TT Crt CV* 11 34 47.1765755496 -11 45 30.370189860   16.598 16.029 15.945   ~ 55 0
12 V* BC UMa CV* 11 52 15.8342499696 +49 14 41.887768632           DC: 112 0
13 V* IR Com CV* 12 39 32.0200256880 +21 08 06.265467672           DA+M 57 0
14 CRTS J153817.3+512338 CV* 15 38 17.3344808664 +51 23 37.983510960     18.06     ~ 25 0
15 V* V386 Ser CV* 16 10 33.6304596192 -01 02 23.216047440           DA: 47 0
16 V* BD Pav CV* 18 43 11.9137504416 -57 30 44.865618300           ?+K 72 0
17 HS 2214+2845 CV* 22 16 31.1750292600 +29 00 19.821789252           M2.5e 15 0
18 V* BW Scl CV* 23 53 00.8741941392 -38 51 46.662458688   16.7       D 85 0
19 NAME Galactic Bulge reg ~ ~           ~ 4794 0

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