2022ApJ...929..178B


Query : 2022ApJ...929..178B

2022ApJ...929..178B - Astrophys. J., 929, 178-178 (2022/April-3)

Mid-infrared Studies of Dusty Sources in the Galactic Center.

BHAT H.K., SABHA N.B., ZAJACEK M., ECKART A., SCHODEL R., HOSSEINI S.E., PEISSKER F. and ZENSUS A.

Abstract (from CDS):

Mid-infrared (MIR) images of the Galactic center show extended gas and dust features along with bright infrared sources (IRS). Some of these dust features are a part of ionized clumpy streamers orbiting Sgr A*, known as the mini-spiral. We present their proper motions over a 12 yr time period and report their flux densities in N-band filters and derive their spectral indices. The observations were carried out by VISIR at the ESO's Very Large Telescope. High-pass filtering led to the detection of several resolved filaments and clumps along the mini-spiral. Each source was fit by a 2D Gaussian profile to determine the offsets and aperture sizes. We perform aperture photometry to extract fluxes in two different bands. We present the proper motions of the largest consistent set of resolved and reliably determined sources. In addition to stellar orbital motions, we identify a stream-like motion of extended clumps along the mini-spiral. We also detect MIR counterparts of the radio tail components of the IRS 7 source. They show a clear kinematical deviation with respect to the star. They likely represent Kelvin-Helmholtz instabilities formed downstream in the shocked stellar wind. We also analyze the shape and orientation of the extended late-type IRS 3 star that is consistent with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array submillimeter detection of the source. Its puffed-up envelope with a radius of ∼2 x 106R☉ could be the result of the red-giant collision with a nuclear jet, which was followed by tidal prolongation along the orbit.

Abstract Copyright: © 2022. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Galactic center - Infrared photometry - Galaxy kinematics

Simbad objects: 34

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Number of rows : 34
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME Sgr A West HII 17 45 39.4 -29 00 24           ~ 381 0
2 GCIRS 30W IR 17 45 39.49 -29 00 21.6           ~ 3 0
3 GCIRS 30E IR 17 45 39.55 -29 00 22.0           ~ 3 0
4 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 16269 0
5 GCIRS 6E WR* 17 45 39.632 -29 00 27.05           Ofpe/WN9 64 0
6 GCIRS 34 WR* 17 45 39.632 -29 00 27.05           ~ 22 0
7 GCIRS 2S * 17 45 39.69 -29 00 32.5           ~ 18 0
8 GCIRS 2L * 17 45 39.778 -29 00 32.11           ~ 30 0
9 GCIRS 3 * 17 45 39.80 -29 00 23.9           ~ 154 0
10 [MES2007] X3 flt 17 45 39.8478 -29 00 30.445           ~ 27 0
11 GCIRS 12N * 17 45 39.86 -29 00 35.7           M0III 61 0
12 GCIRS 29 IR 17 45 39.919 -29 00 26.86           ~ 29 0
13 GCIRS 7 LP* 17 45 39.987 -29 00 22.24           M2 388 0
14 [MES2007] X7 flt 17 45 40.00 -29 00 28.6           ~ 29 0
15 NAME Galactic Circumnuclear Disk PoG 17 45 40.0 -29 00 28           ~ 187 0
16 NAME Sgr A* X 17 45 40.03599 -29 00 28.1699           ~ 4970 3
17 GCIRS 16NW WR* 17 45 40.0451 -29 00 26.847           Ofpe/WN9 144 0
18 GCIRS 14SW * 17 45 40.07 -29 00 37.7           M0III 21 0
19 GCIRS 14NE * 17 45 40.078 -29 00 36.62           M7III 19 0
20 GCIRS 16C WR* 17 45 40.12 -29 00 27.6           Ofpe/WN9 197 1
21 GCIRS 15NE WR* 17 45 40.15 -29 00 16.5           WN8/9 62 0
22 GCIRS 21 WR* 17 45 40.222 -29 00 30.85           WC9 104 0
23 GCIRS 16NE WR* 17 45 40.26 -29 00 27.2           Ofpe/WN9 156 0
24 GCIRS 1W Em* 17 45 40.442 -29 00 27.51           Be? 109 0
25 GCIRS 9 LP* 17 45 40.447 -29 00 34.49           M3III 107 0
26 GCIRS 10W * 17 45 40.5305 -29 00 23.001           ~ 50 0
27 OH 359.946-00.047 OH* 17 45 40.63 -29 00 23.5           O-rich 65 0
28 GCIRS 5 * 17 45 40.700 -29 00 18.51           ~ 57 0
29 GCIRS 5S IR 17 45 40.738 -29 00 20.31           ~ 5 0
30 GCIRS 5E IR 17 45 40.875 -29 00 18.96           ~ 7 0
31 GCIRS 5NE IR 17 45 41.020 -29 00 17.66           ~ 6 0
32 GCIRS 17 * 17 45 41.0377 -29 00 22.611           ~ 36 0
33 GCIRS 29NE * 17 45 43.77 -29 00 27.4           ~ 7 0
34 [CCM2020] G6 flt ~ ~           ~ 12 0

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