2022ApJ...930L...9M


Query : 2022ApJ...930L...9M

2022ApJ...930L...9M - Astrophys. J., 930, L9-L9 (2022/May-1)

A New Member of the Milky Way's Family Tree: Characterizing the Pontus Merger of Our Galaxy.

MALHAN K.

Abstract (from CDS):

We study the Pontus structure-a recently discovered merger that brought in ∼7 globular clusters in the course of the hierarchical buildup of the Milky Way's halo. Here, we analyze the stellar population of Pontus and examine (1) its phase-space distribution using the ESA/Gaia data set, (2) its metallicity and chemical abundances (i.e., [Fe/H], [α/Fe], [Mg/Fe], and [Al/Fe]) using the spectroscopic catalog of APOGEE DR17, and (3) the color-magnitude diagram that shows interesting features, including a possibly double horizontal branch and a small population of blue stragglers. In sum, the Pontus stars show some unique properties that suggest they likely originated from the merging of an independent satellite galaxy; however, future analysis will shed more light on the true nature of this structure. This chemodynamical analysis of Pontus stars is another step forward in our bigger quest to characterize all the merging events of our Milky Way.

Abstract Copyright: © 2022. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Milky Way stellar halo - Chemical abundances - Galaxy formation - Surveys - Galaxy kinematics

Simbad objects: 19

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Number of rows : 19
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NGC 288 GlC 00 52 45.24 -26 34 57.4   10 8.13     ~ 1130 0
2 NGC 362 GlC 01 03 14.26 -70 50 55.6     6.58     ~ 1167 0
3 NAME Cetus-Palca Stream St* 01 31 +01.0           ~ 97 1
4 NAME Sagittarius Stream St* 02 22 +00.0           ~ 1001 0
5 NAME LMS-1 Stream St* 13 14.5 +17 56           ~ 63 0
6 NGC 5286 GlC 13 46 26.81 -51 22 27.3           ~ 485 0
7 M 13 GlC 16 41 41.634 +36 27 40.75     5.8     ~ 2291 0
8 M 92 GlC 17 17 07.39 +43 08 09.4     6.52     ~ 2240 0
9 M 56 GlC 19 16 35.57 +30 11 00.5           ~ 455 0
10 M 75 GlC 20 06 04.841 -21 55 20.14     8.26     ~ 394 0
11 M 2 GlC 21 33 27.02 -00 49 23.7     6.25     ~ 1114 1
12 M 30 GlC 21 40 22.12 -23 10 47.5     7.10     ~ 1121 0
13 NAME Thamnos Stream St* ~ ~           ~ 63 0
14 NAME Arjuna Stream St* ~ ~           ~ 27 0
15 NAME Helmi Stream St* ~ ~           ~ 144 0
16 NAME Pontus Stream St* ~ ~           ~ 21 0
17 NAME Sequoia stream St* ~ ~           ~ 37 0
18 NAME I'itoi Stream St* ~ ~           ~ 29 0
19 NAME Gaia Enceladus-Sausage St* ~ ~           ~ 860 0

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