2022ApJ...931L..31C


Query : 2022ApJ...931L..31C

2022ApJ...931L..31C - Astrophys. J., 931, L31-L31 (2022/June-1)

Discovery of a 500 au Protobinary in the Massive Prestellar Core G11.92-0.61 MM2.

CYGANOWSKI C.J., ILEE J.D., BROGAN C.L., HUNTER T.R., ZHANG S., HARRIES T.J. and HAWORTH T.J.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present high-resolution (<=160 au) Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) 1.3 mm observations of the high-mass prestellar core candidate G11.92-0.61 MM2, which reveal that this source is in fact a protobinary system with a projected separation of 505 au. The binary components, MM2E and MM2W, are compact (radii <140 au) sources within the partially optically thick dust emission with α_0.9 cm-1.3 mm_ = 2.47-2.94. The 1.3 mm brightness temperatures, Tb = 68.4/64.6 K for MM2E/MM2W, imply internal heating and minimum luminosities L* > 24.7 L☉ for MM2E and L* > 12.6 L☉ for MM2W. The compact sources are connected by a "bridge" of lower-surface-brightness dust emission and lie within more extended emission that may correspond to a circumbinary disk. The circumprotostellar gas mass, estimated from ∼0.''2 resolution VLA 0.9 cm observations assuming optically thin emission, is 6.8 ± 0.9 M☉. No line emission is detected toward MM2E and MM2W in our high-resolution 1.3 mm ALMA observations. The only line detected is 13CO J = 2-1, in absorption against the 1.3 mm continuum, which likely traces a layer of cooler molecular material surrounding the protostars. We also report the discovery of a highly asymmetric bipolar molecular outflow that appears to be driven by MM2E and/or MM2W in new deep, ∼0.''5 resolution (1685 au) ALMA 0.82 mm observations. This outflow, traced by low-excitation CH3OH emission, indicates ongoing accretion onto the protobinary system. Overall, the super-Alfvenic models of Mignon-Risse et al. agree well with the observed properties of the MM2E/MM2W protobinary, suggesting that this system may be forming in an environment with a weak magnetic field.

Abstract Copyright: © 2022. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Star formation - Star forming regions - Protostars - Stellar accretion - Binary stars - Stellar accretion disks

Simbad objects: 17

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Number of rows : 17
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 [JCC87] IRAS 4A1 Y*O 03 29 10.538 +31 13 30.93           ~ 127 1
2 3C 286 Sy1 13 31 08.2883506368 +30 30 32.960091564   17.51 17.25     ~ 4558 2
3 IRAS 16293-2422 cor 16 32 22.56 -24 28 31.8           ~ 1357 1
4 [BHC2016] MM4A mm 17 20 53.099 -35 47 03.35           ~ 2 0
5 NAME NGC 6334-I Cl* 17 20 53.35 -35 47 01.5           ~ 373 0
6 [BHC2016] MM1 cor 17 20 53.415 -35 46 57.88           ~ 121 0
7 QSO B1730-130 Bla 17 33 02.70578907 -13 04 49.5482119   18 19.50 18.78 17.39 ~ 1198 1
8 [CBH2011b] G11.92-0.61 MM2 mm 18 13 57.860 -18 54 14.04           ~ 18 0
9 [CBH2011b] G11.92-0.61 MM5 mm 18 13 58.062 -18 54 14.50           ~ 4 0
10 EGO G011.92-0.61 of? 18 13 58.1 -18 54 17           ~ 54 0
11 [CBH2011b] G11.92-0.61 MM1 mm 18 13 58.103 -18 54 20.19           ~ 41 0
12 [CBH2011b] G11.92-0.61 MM3 mm 18 13 58.21 -18 54 16.2           ~ 9 0
13 CORNISH G011.9368-00.6158 HII 18 14 01.0 -18 53 23           ~ 88 1
14 NVSS J183211-203947 BLL 18 32 11.0455806144 -20 39 48.210054948   18.56 20.2     ~ 75 1
15 QSO B1908-202 Bla 19 11 09.65289294 -20 06 55.1090664   18.21   18.14   ~ 306 1
16 [SZH2010] W51e2-E Rad 19 23 43.960 +14 30 34.56           ~ 18 0
17 QSO B1921-293 BLL 19 24 51.05595254 -29 14 30.1210248   18.71 18.21 15.07   ~ 918 1

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