2022ApJ...932...19N


Query : 2022ApJ...932...19N

2022ApJ...932...19N - Astrophys. J., 932, 19-19 (2022/June-2)

RR Lyrae-based Distances for 39 Nearby Dwarf Galaxies Calibrated to Gaia eDR3.

NAGARAJAN P., WEISZ D.R. and EL-BADRY K.

Abstract (from CDS):

We provide uniform RR Lyrae-based distances to 39 dwarf galaxies in and around the Local Group. We determine distances based on a Bayesian hierarchical model that uses periods and magnitudes of published RR Lyrae in dwarf galaxies and is anchored to well-studied Milky Way (MW) RR Lyrae with spectroscopic metallicities and Gaia eDR3 parallaxes. Gaia eDR3 parallaxes for the anchor sample are a factor of 2, on average, more precise than DR2 parallaxes, and allow for a much better constrained period-luminosity-metallicity relation. While ∼75% of our distances are within 1σ of recent RR Lyrae distances in the literature, our distances are also ∼2-3 times more precise than distances in the literature, on average. On average, our distances are ∼0.05 mag closer than distances in the literature, as well as ∼0.06 mag closer than distances derived using a theoretical period-luminosity-metallicity relation. These discrepancies are largely due to our eDR3 parallax anchor. We show that the Hipparcos-anchored RR Lyrae distance scale of Carretta et al. overpredicts distances to MW RR Lyrae by ∼0.05 mag. The largest uncertainties in our distances are (i) the lack of direct metallicity measurements for RR Lyrae and (ii) the heterogeneity of published RR Lyrae photometry. We provide simple formulae to place new dwarf galaxies with RR Lyrae on a common distance scale with this work. We provide a public code that can easily incorporate additional galaxies and data from future surveys, providing a versatile framework for the cartography of the local universe with RR Lyrae.

Abstract Copyright: © 2022. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Local Group - RR Lyrae variable stars - Galaxy distances - Dwarf galaxies

Simbad objects: 98

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Number of rows : 98
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 V* RU Scl RR* 00 02 48.1070566536 -24 56 43.074744252   10.991 10.563 10.24 10.069 F0/2V 106 0
2 ESO 410-5 LSB 00 15 31.21 -32 10 49.9   15.32 14.9 14.58   ~ 120 1
3 And XIX G 00 19 32.10 +35 02 37.1     15.6     ~ 168 0
4 V* SW And RR* 00 23 43.0896315888 +29 24 03.626531352 9.53 9.34 9.15     A7IIImF0 270 0
5 NAME Cetus Dwarf Galaxy G 00 26 10.8 -11 03 14     13.2     ~ 257 0
6 ESO 294-10 AG? 00 26 33.37 -41 51 19.1   15.76 15.3 14.97   ~ 122 2
7 NGC 147 GiG 00 33 12.120 +48 30 31.46   12.0 9.5     ~ 720 1
8 NAME Andromeda III G 00 35 33.8 +36 29 52     14.4     ~ 309 0
9 NGC 185 Sy2 00 38 57.9400026024 +48 20 15.035874648   9.10 9.2     ~ 840 1
10 M 31 AGN 00 42 44.330 +41 16 07.50 4.86 4.36 3.44     ~ 13622 1
11 NAME Andromeda I G 00 45 39.8 +38 02 28   13.9 12.7     ~ 355 0
12 NAME Andromeda XI G 00 46 20.0 +33 48 05     17.5     ~ 130 0
13 NAME Andromeda XIII G 00 51 51.0 +33 00 16     18.1     ~ 128 0
14 NAME Pisces V G 00 59 29.8 +32 22 36     14.4     ~ 149 0
15 NAME Sculptor Dwarf Galaxy G 01 00 09.4 -33 42 32   9.79 8.6 8.81   ~ 1498 4
16 IC 1613 GiC 01 04 48.4071 +02 07 10.185   10.42 10.01 9.77   ~ 1316 2
17 NAME Andromeda XV G 01 14 18.7 +38 07 03     14.6     ~ 123 0
18 V* RU Psc RR* 01 14 26.0371799376 +24 24 56.367501264   10.34 10.15     kA6hF3 90 0
19 NAME Andromeda II G 01 16 29.8 +33 25 09     11.7     ~ 402 0
20 V* XX And RR* 01 17 27.4142665200 +38 57 02.047066920   11.00 10.62     kA1hA9.5 133 0
21 V* AM Tuc RR* 01 18 30.6495170496 -67 55 04.962278568   12.00 11.54     kA5hA8 60 1
22 V* RR Cet RR* 01 32 08.1731409309 +01 20 30.230098757 9.46 9.33 9.15     A9V 237 0
23 V* SV Scl RR* 01 44 59.6627557363 -30 03 33.385938833   11.6 11.6     kA2 77 0
24 NAME Phoenix Dwarf Galaxy Sy1 01 51 06.3 -44 26 41   13.48 13.2 12.69   ~ 575 2
25 NAME Segue 2 G 02 19 16.0 +20 10 31     15.2     ~ 299 0
26 V* CS Eri RR* 02 37 05.7588329711 -42 57 48.035460221   9.25 9.03     A2/3(IIw) 94 0
27 MCG-06-07-001 G 02 39 59.3 -34 26 57   9.02 7.4     ~ 1894 1
28 V* X Ari RR* 03 08 30.8846437148 +10 26 45.218712967 9.45 9.25 8.97     F0.5 305 0
29 V* SV Eri RR* 03 11 52.1074067400 -11 21 14.067448524   10.34 9.96     A1III 141 0
30 NAME Eridanus II G 03 44 21.1 -43 32 00           ~ 216 0
31 V* RX Eri RR* 04 49 44.2915145832 -15 44 28.242958128 9.64 9.43 9.22     kA8.5hF6.5 196 0
32 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 19090 0
33 V* RR Gem RR* 07 21 33.5312487888 +30 52 59.459320164   12.34 11.92     kA2hA7.5 217 0
34 NAME Carina II Dwarf Galaxy G 07 36 25.6 -57 59 57           ~ 86 0
35 V* HK Pup RR* 07 44 46.8028630608 -13 05 56.312626632   11.70 11.41     ~ 58 0
36 V* UY Cam RR* 07 58 58.8825061632 +72 47 15.402887412   11.74 11.53 11.648 11.466 A3-A6III 83 1
37 V* BB Pup RR* 08 24 22.6433041464 -19 32 31.408283544           kA5:hF2 92 0
38 NAME UMa II Galaxy G 08 51 30.0 +63 07 48     13.3     ~ 410 0
39 V* TT Lyn RR* 09 03 07.7864688408 +44 35 08.119623336 9.87 9.75 9.51     kA3.5hF3.5 172 0
40 NAME Leo T G 09 34 53.4 +17 03 05     15.1     ~ 434 0
41 V* T Sex RR* 09 53 28.3999961376 +02 03 26.346205512 10.22 10.04 9.82     A1V 172 0
42 Z 153-10 G 09 59 26.46 +30 44 47.0 14.08 13.54 13.26 13.33   ~ 652 0
43 V* RR Leo RR* 10 07 43.4605279536 +23 59 30.318828648 10.14 10.01 9.94     kA1.5hA9.5 198 0
44 Z 64-73 G 10 08 28.12 +12 18 23.4   11.3 10.0     ~ 1284 1
45 V* WY Ant RR* 10 16 04.9461830443 -29 43 42.417855880   11.03 10.78     kA2hA6 141 0
46 NAME Leo P BiC 10 21 45.123 +18 05 16.89           ~ 268 0
47 NAME UMa I Galaxy G 10 34 52.80 +51 55 12.0     14.4     ~ 355 1
48 NAME Carina I HII Region HII 10 43 32 -59 35.0           ~ 59 0
49 V* W Crt RR* 11 26 29.6452105074 -17 54 51.700992767   12.07 11.70     kF0.5hF6 130 0
50 V* TU UMa RR* 11 29 48.4893885624 +30 04 02.379416844 9.56 9.41 9.26     kA2hA9.5 246 0
51 NAME Leo IV LSB 11 32 57.0 -00 32 00     15.1     ~ 419 1
52 V* SU Dra RR* 11 37 56.6071282968 +67 19 47.060102316 9.52 9.37 9.27     kA2.5hA9.5 264 0
53 V* BX Leo RR* 11 38 02.0629556568 +16 32 36.195009576   11.69 11.69     A6 50 0
54 NAME Crater II Dwarf Galaxy G 11 49 14 -18 24.8           ~ 176 0
55 V* UU Vir RR* 12 08 35.0724648279 -00 27 24.308752109 10.13 9.99 9.90     kA2hF0 178 1
56 V* AB UMa RR* 12 11 14.5890707328 +47 49 43.794301620   11.42 10.88     kF8.5hF7 71 0
57 V* SW Dra RR* 12 17 46.6283861592 +69 30 38.233790244   10.87 10.55     kF1hF7.5 163 0
58 V* CU Com RR* 12 24 46.6094420784 +22 24 28.241983728     13.26     ~ 37 0
59 NAME Coma Dwarf Galaxy G 12 26 59.0 +23 54 15     14.1     ~ 482 1
60 V* SV Hya RR* 12 30 30.5031966024 -26 02 51.113236488   10.82 10.54     kA2hF5 113 0
61 NAME CVn II dSph G 12 57 09.6 +34 19 12     16.1     ~ 287 2
62 V* SX UMa RR* 13 26 13.4592361416 +56 15 25.053152616   11.01 10.77     kA3hF1 91 0
63 NAME CVn I dSph G 13 28 03.5 +33 33 21     13.1     ~ 352 1
64 V* RV UMa RR* 13 33 18.0838837128 +53 59 14.598026988   10.97 10.9     kA9hF7 182 0
65 V* RV Oct RR* 13 46 31.7442284943 -84 24 06.384454864   11.39 10.94     ~ 105 0
66 V* ST CVn RR* 13 57 34.0589220768 +29 51 28.715555700   11.43 11.21     kA5.5hF2.5 74 0
67 V* UY Boo RR* 13 58 46.3367502960 +12 57 06.457864896   11.18 10.81     kA0hA8 137 0
68 NAME Bootes Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy G 14 00 00.0 +14 30 00     12.8     ~ 491 0
69 V* TV Boo RR* 14 16 36.5814789480 +42 21 35.712985824   11.23 10.93     kB9.5hF1 132 0
70 V* AE Boo RR* 14 47 35.2651186224 +16 50 43.552745268   10.83 10.57     kA7hF2 71 0
71 V* AP Ser RR* 15 14 00.9213312312 +09 58 51.853528776   11.41 11.27 11.21   kA2.5hF2 83 0
72 V* ST Boo RR* 15 30 39.2299139328 +35 47 04.311095676   11.22 11.13     kA0.5hF6 122 0
73 V* AN Ser RR* 15 53 31.0531421656 +12 57 40.112740009   11.32 10.93     kA7hA8.5 143 0
74 V* RV CrB RR* 16 19 25.8515922816 +29 42 47.638302732   11.61 11.53     kA1.5hA8.5 103 0
75 V* VX Her RR* 16 30 40.8027020619 +18 22 00.573057888   10.74 11.31     kA6.5hF2.5 172 0
76 NAME Hercules Dwarf Galaxy G 16 31 02.0 +12 47 30     14.0     ~ 379 1
77 V* UV Oct RR* 16 32 25.5361202856 -83 54 10.495880892   9.80 9.44     A8/F0Ia/ab(w) 133 0
78 Z 300-12 G 17 20 14.335 +57 55 16.39   12.40 10.6     ~ 1428 1
79 V* TW Her RR* 17 54 31.2003338184 +30 24 37.680536844   11.54 11.26     kA7.5hF2 158 1
80 V* V675 Sgr RR* 18 13 35.4093306456 -34 19 01.850653560   10.56 10.18     F0 88 0
81 V* MT Tel RR* 19 02 12.2792561239 -46 39 12.083789084   9.14 8.94     A5II-IIIkA0mA0 86 0
82 V* V440 Sgr RR* 19 32 20.7825615584 -23 51 12.754574645   10.6 10.6     F0 125 0
83 V* XZ Cyg RR* 19 32 29.3050827744 +56 23 17.494181700   9.94 9.68     kA1.5hA8 268 0
84 NAME Sagittarius II Gl? 19 52 40.5 -22 04 05           ~ 97 0
85 V* DX Del RR* 20 47 28.3555888679 +12 27 50.682410702 9.97 9.79 9.52     A7IIImF0 194 0
86 V* UY Cyg RR* 20 56 28.3030123896 +30 25 40.327229640   11.37 11.1     G 104 0
87 V* V Ind RR* 21 11 29.9019440989 -45 04 28.391364755 10.67 10.714 10.246     F0V 121 0
88 V* YZ Cap RR* 21 19 32.4130551766 -15 07 01.141410260   11.48 11.09     F5 108 0
89 V* AV Peg RR* 21 52 02.7945264655 +22 34 29.376851146 10.26 10.07 9.87     kF5.5hF6.5 185 0
90 V* DH Peg RR* 22 15 25.6397704896 +06 49 21.439610112 9.72 9.51 9.25 9.23   kA4hF0.5 196 0
91 NAME Andromeda XXVIII G 22 32 41.20 +31 12 58.2     15.6     ~ 88 0
92 V* RZ Cep RR* 22 39 13.1768504856 +64 51 30.611384316   9.48 9.49 9.3   kA0.5hF0.5 168 0
93 NAME Tuc Galaxy G 22 41 49.6 -64 25 10   15.7 15.2     ~ 324 0
94 V* BH Peg RR* 22 53 01.0369924800 +15 47 16.609582176   10.88 10.36     kA9.5hF6.5 133 0
95 NAME Grus I G 22 56 42.4 -50 09 48           ~ 126 0
96 NAME Andromeda VII GiG 23 26 31.0 +50 40 33   13.6 11.8     ~ 222 1
97 NAME Phe II G 23 39 59.4 -54 24 22           ~ 107 0
98 NAME Local Group GrG ~ ~           ~ 9325 0

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