2022ApJ...934...70I


Query : 2022ApJ...934...70I

2022ApJ...934...70I - Astrophys. J., 934, 70 (2022/July-3)

Chemical and Physical Characterization of the Isolated Protostellar Source CB68: FAUST IV.

IMAI M., OYA Y., SVOBODA B., LIU H.B., LEFLOCH B., VITI S., ZHANG Y., CECCARELLI C., CODELLA C., CHANDLER C.J., SAKAI N., AIKAWA Y., ALVES F.O., BALUCANI N., BIANCHI E., BOUVIER M., BUSQUET G., CASELLI P., CAUX E., CHARNLEY S., CHOUDHURY S., CUELLO N., DE SIMONE M., DULIEU F., DURAN A., EVANS L., FAVRE C., FEDELE D., FENG S., FONTANI F., FRANCIS L., HAMA T., HANAWA T., HERBST E., HIRANO S., HIROTA T., ISELLA A., JIMENEZ-SERRA I., JOHNSTONE D., KAHANE C., LE GAL R., LOINARD L., LOPEZ-SEPULCRE A., MAUD L.T., MAUREIRA M.J., MENARD F., MERCIMEK S., MIOTELLO A., MOELLENBROCK G., MORI S., MURILLO N.M., NAKATANI R., NOMURA H., OBA Y., O'DONOGHUE R., OHASHI S., OKODA Y., OSPINA-ZAMUDIO J., PINEDA J., PODIO L., RIMOLA A., SAKAI T., SEGURA-COX D., SHIRLEY Y., TAQUET V., TESTI L., VASTEL C., WATANABE N., WATANABE Y., WITZEL A., XUE C., ZHAO B. and YAMAMOTO S.

Abstract (from CDS):

The chemical diversity of low-mass protostellar sources has so far been recognized, and environmental effects are invoked as its origin. In this context, observations of isolated protostellar sources without the influence of nearby objects are of particular importance. Here, we report the chemical and physical structures of the low-mass Class 0 protostellar source IRAS 16544-1604 in the Bok globule CB 68, based on 1.3 mm Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array observations at a spatial resolution of ∼70 au that were conducted as part of the large program FAUST. Three interstellar saturated complex organic molecules (iCOMs), CH3OH, HCOOCH3, and CH3OCH3, are detected toward the protostar. The rotation temperature and the emitting region size for CH3OH are derived to be 131 ± 11 K and ∼10 au, respectively. The detection of iCOMs in close proximity to the protostar indicates that CB 68 harbors a hot corino. The kinematic structure of the C18O, CH3OH, and OCS lines is explained by an infalling-rotating envelope model, and the protostellar mass and the radius of the centrifugal barrier are estimated to be 0.08-0.30 M⊙ and <30 au, respectively. The small radius of the centrifugal barrier seems to be related to the small emitting region of iCOMs. In addition, we detect emission lines of c-C3H2 and CCH associated with the protostar, revealing a warm carbon-chain chemistry on a 1000 au scale. We therefore find that the chemical structure of CB 68 is described by a hybrid chemistry. The molecular abundances are discussed in comparison with those in other hot corino sources and reported chemical models.

Abstract Copyright: © 2022. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Interstellar molecules - Star formation - Circumstellar disks ;

Simbad objects: 25

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Number of rows : 25
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 [JCC87] IRAS 2A Y*O 03 28 55.55 +31 14 36.7           ~ 513 3
2 [HSW2018] NGC 1333-17 smm 03 29 03.73 +31 16 03.8           ~ 131 0
3 [JCC87] IRAS 4A2 Y*O 03 29 10.430 +31 13 32.08           ~ 141 1
4 [JCC87] IRAS 4C Y*O 03 29 13.54 +31 13 58.2           ~ 122 1
5 JCMTSE J033317.8+310932 cor 03 33 17.85 +31 09 31.9           ~ 140 0
6 RAFGL 5123 Y*O 04 31 34.07736 +18 08 04.9020           K3V/M3III 900 0
7 IRAS 04365+2535 Y*O 04 39 35.19360 +25 41 44.7252           ~ 330 0
8 LDN 1527 DNe 04 39 53 +25 45.0           ~ 689 0
9 HOPS 108 Y*O 05 35 27.07 -05 10 00.4           ~ 34 0
10 HH 212 HH 05 43 51.41 -01 02 53.1           ~ 443 1
11 [B2001b] IRS 2 Y*O 12 01 33.86688 -65 08 44.9232           ~ 42 0
12 [B2001b] IRS 1 Y*O 12 01 36.53040 -65 08 51.9180           ~ 167 0
13 BHR 71 MoC 12 01 37 -65 08.8           ~ 163 0
14 IRAS 15398-3359 Y*? 15 43 02.21016 -34 09 07.7112       18.38 21.72 ~ 215 0
15 NAME Ophiuchus Molecular Cloud SFR 16 28 06 -24 32.5           ~ 3969 1
16 NAME IRAS 16293-2422B Y*O 16 32 22.63 -24 28 31.8           ~ 352 0
17 NAME IRAS 16293-2422A Y*O 16 32 22.869 -24 28 36.11           ~ 207 0
18 LDN 146 MoC 16 57 17.5 -16 09 18           ~ 89 1
19 IRAS 16544-1604 Y*O 16 57 19.626 -16 09 23.30           ~ 53 1
20 LDN 483 DNe 18 17 35 -04 39.8           ~ 359 0
21 SSTc2d J182906.7+003034 cor 18 29 06.76 +00 30 34.3           ~ 18 1
22 SH 2-68 N Y*O 18 29 48.09 +01 16 45.0           ~ 161 1
23 NAME SERPENS SMM 3 Y*O 18 29 59.28 +01 14 01.7           ~ 111 1
24 LDN 663 DNe 19 36 55 +07 34.4           ~ 698 0
25 NAME Gould Belt PoG ~ ~           ~ 956 1

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