2022ApJ...935..111L


Query : 2022ApJ...935..111L

2022ApJ...935..111L - Astrophys. J., 935, 111 (2022/August-3)

Chandra Observations of Six Peter Pan Disks: Diversity of X-Ray-driven Internal Photoevaporation Rates Does Not Explain Their Rare Longevity.

LAOS S., WISNIEWSKI J.P., KUCHNER M.J., SILVERBERG S.M., GUNTHER H.M., PRINCIPE D.A., BONINE B., KOUNKEL M. (The Disk Detective Collaboration)

Abstract (from CDS):

We present Chandra X-ray observations of six previously identified Peter Pan objects, rare ∼40 Myr systems with evidence of primordial disk retention. We observe X-ray luminosities (0.8-3.0 keV) ranging from log Lx ∼ 27.7-29.1. We find that our Peter Pan sample exhibits X-ray properties similar to that of weak-lined T Tauri stars and do not exhibit evidence of stellar accretion induced X-ray suppression. Our observed Peter Pan X-ray luminosities are consistent with that measured for field dM stars of similar spectral type and age, implying their long primordial disk lifetimes are likely not a consequence of unusually faint X-ray host stars. Our derived X-ray photoevaporative mass-loss rates predict our systems have passed the point of rapid gas dispersal and call into question the impact of this internal mechanism for primordial disk dispersal around dM stars. Our qualitative assessment of the surrounding Peter Pan environments also does not predict unusually low levels of external photoevaporation relative to other respective moving group members. Overall, our results suggest Peter Pan disks may be a consequence of the low far-UV flux incident on the disk in low-mass dM stars given their relatively lower levels of accretion over the course of their pre-main-sequence evolution.

Abstract Copyright: © 2022. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): X-ray astronomy - Circumstellar disks - Low mass stars

Status at CDS : Objects in title, abstract, text, figures, and all or part of small table(s) being processed in SIMBAD.

Simbad objects: 37

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Number of rows : 37
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME THA MGr 00 00 -62.0           ~ 540 0
2 2MASS J01275875-6032243 PM* 01 27 58.7775861168 -60 32 24.299314656           M4.2 18 0
3 2MASS J02025502-7259155 PM* 02 02 55.0517225616 -72 59 15.478033272           ~ 9 0
4 2MASS J02153328-5627175 PM* 02 15 33.2783399160 -56 27 17.507993148           M6.2 22 0
5 2MASS J02265658-5327032 BD* 02 26 56.5976839728 -53 27 03.165086268           L0: 15 0
6 2MASS J03152363-5342539 PM* 03 15 23.6403909120 -53 42 53.951505948           ~ 7 0
7 NAME Taurus Complex SFR 04 41.0 +25 52           ~ 4971 0
8 UCAC4 318-005949 * 04 46 34.0670135880 -26 27 56.752317864           M6 7 0
9 2MASS J04463413-2627559 ** 04 46 34.13256 -26 27 55.9584           ~ 7 0
10 UCAC4 318-005951 * 04 46 34.2106908624 -26 27 55.516056912       16.04   M6 10 0
11 2MASS J05010082-4337102 * 05 01 00.8931356328 -43 37 09.944088240           ~ 7 0
12 WOH G 312 PM* 05 24 08.4641235840 -70 38 06.470133324       14.43   M 9 0
13 NAME Orion Nebula Cluster OpC 05 35.0 -05 29           ~ 2514 0
14 2MASS J05360322-6555191 PM* 05 36 03.2408861544 -65 55 19.049285928           ~ 7 0
15 NAME sigma Orionis Open Cluster OpC 05 38 51.8 -02 34 55           ~ 16 0
16 NGC 2024 Cl* 05 41 43 -01 50.5           ~ 1198 1
17 NAME Columba Association As* 06 04 19.4 -22 20 40           ~ 337 0
18 2MASS J07151705-6555486 * 07 15 17.0542775592 -65 55 48.654261300           ~ 6 0
19 [KC2019] Theia 113 As* 07 40 25.0 -60 30 00           ~ 10 0
20 2MASS J07550342-6717478 * 07 55 03.4194879960 -67 17 47.797017324           ~ 4 0
21 2MASS J08082221-6443577 * 08 08 22.2107592240 -64 43 57.655480548           M5.5 23 0
22 2MASS J08111195-6656400 * 08 11 11.9483288232 -66 56 40.084581300           ~ 5 0
23 2MASS J08122535-6852061 * 08 12 25.3505182104 -68 52 06.238563996           ~ 3 0
24 2MASS J08420090-7113216 Y*? 08 42 00.8970473472 -71 13 21.643681980           ~ 7 0
25 2MASS J08441995-6158424 * 08 44 19.9584068232 -61 58 42.472812216           ~ 5 0
26 2MASS J09421385-5601361 * 09 42 13.8569049624 -56 01 36.149253996           ~ 3 0
27 RX J0949.0-7138B * 09 49 00.5694983640 -71 38 03.524328564           M5 3 0
28 RX J0949.0-7138 ** 09 49 00.767376 -71 38 03.47100   15.65 14.55 14.37   ~ 4 0
29 RX J0949.0-7138A * 09 49 00.8710733016 -71 38 03.379399908           M4 6 0
30 NAME TW Hya Association As* 11 01.9 -34 42           ~ 1018 0
31 2MASS J15460752-6258042 TT* 15 46 07.5236098872 -62 58 04.229738508           M5 11 0
32 HD 197481 BY* 20 45 09.5324974119 -31 20 27.237889841   10.05 8.627 9.078 6.593 M1VeBa1 1344 0
33 IC 1396 OpC 21 38 51.4 +57 31 52           ~ 523 1
34 TRAPPIST-1 LM* 23 06 29.3684948589 -05 02 29.037301866     18.798 16.466 14.024 M7.5e 1306 0
35 UPM J2309-3951 PM* 23 09 36.3316336512 -39 51 09.557578908   16.50 14.85 14.54   ~ 9 0
36 2MASS J23143092-5405313 LM* 23 14 30.9268093320 -54 05 31.260343992           M5 8 0
37 NAME Carina Moving Group MGr ~ ~           ~ 66 0

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