2022ApJ...935..162K


Query : 2022ApJ...935..162K

2022ApJ...935..162K - Astrophys. J., 935, 162 (2022/August-3)

Resolving the Core of R136 in the Optical.

KALARI V.M., HORCH E.P., SALINAS R., VINK J.S., ANDERSEN M., BESTENLEHNER J.M. and RUBIO M.

Abstract (from CDS):

The sharpest optical images of the R136 cluster in the Large Magellanic Cloud are presented, allowing us for the first time to resolve members of the central core, including R136a1, the most-massive star known. These data were taken using the Gemini speckle imager Zorro in medium-band filters with effective wavelengths similar to BVRI achieving angular resolutions between 30-40 mas. All stars previously known in the literature, having V < 16 mag within the central 2″ × 2″, were recovered. Visual companions (≥40 mas; 2000 au) were detected for the WN5h stars R136 a1 and a3. Photometry of the visual companion of a1 suggests it is of mid-O spectral type. Based on new photometric luminosities using the resolved Zorro imaging, the masses of the individual WN5h stars are estimated to be between 150 and 200 M⊙, lowering significantly the present-day masses of some of the most-massive stars known. These mass estimates are critical anchor points for establishing the stellar upper-mass function.

Abstract Copyright: © 2022. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): Massive stars - Star formation - WN stars - Speckle interferometry

Simbad objects: 10

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Number of rows : 10
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 CPD-69 177 WD* 03 10 31.0195960176 -68 36 03.380768388 10.757 11.413 11.394 11.47 11.558 DA3.0 299 0
2 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 19090 0
3 V* WX Men LP? 05 34 44.7819577848 -73 44 28.601023056   7.54 5.85     M2/3III 42 0
4 * 29 Dor Be* 05 36 54.9785586360 -66 33 37.027712484   6.221 6.274     A1IIIe 57 0
5 Cl* NGC 2070 MH 454 * 05 38 42.294 -69 06 03.29   14.06       ~ 19 0
6 BAT99 106 WR* 05 38 42.338 -69 06 03.21   12.83 12.93     WN5h 74 0
7 RMC 136 Cl* 05 38 42.396 -69 06 03.36   5.81 5.40     ~ 2236 2
8 BAT99 108 WR* 05 38 42.396 -69 06 02.87   12.78 12.77     WN5h 99 0
9 BAT99 109 WR* 05 38 42.415 -69 06 02.81   13.09 13.38     WN5h 58 0
10 * nu. Dor PM* 06 08 44.2617842848 -68 50 36.282383871   4.975 5.038     B8V 84 0

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