2022MNRAS.509.6028C

Query : 2022MNRAS.509.6028C

2022MNRAS.509.6028C - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 509, 6028-6046 (2022/February-1)

An imaging polarimetry survey of Type Ia supernovae: are peculiar extinction and polarization properties produced by circumstellar or interstellar matter?

CHU M.R., CIKOTA A., BAADE D., PATAT F., FILIPPENKO A.V., WHEELER J.C., MAUND J., BULLA M., YANG Y., HOFLICH P. and WANG L.

Abstract (from CDS):

Some highly reddened Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) display low total-to-selective extinction ratios (RV <= 2) in comparison to that of typical Milky Way dust (RV ≃ 3.3), and polarization curves that rise steeply to blue wavelengths, with peak polarization values at short wavelengths (λmax < 0.4 µm) in comparison to the typical Galactic values (λmax ~0.55 µm). Understanding the source of these properties could provide insight into the progenitor systems of SNe Ia. We aim to determine whether they are the result of the host galaxy's interstellar dust or circumstellar dust. This is accomplished by analysing the continuum polarization of 66 SNe Ia in dust-rich spiral galaxies and 13 SNe Ia in dust-poor elliptical galaxies as a function of normalized galactocentric distance. We find that there is a general trend of SNe Ia in spiral galaxies displaying increased polarization values when located closer to the host galaxies' centre, while SNe Ia in elliptical host galaxies display low polarization. Furthermore, all highly polarized SNe Ia in spiral host galaxies display polarization curves rising toward blue wavelengths, while no evidence of such polarization properties is shown in elliptical host galaxies. This indicates that the source of the peculiar polarization curves is likely the result of interstellar material as opposed to circumstellar material. The peculiar polarization and extinction properties observed toward some SNe Ia may be explained by the radiative torque disruption mechanism induced by the SN or the interstellar radiation field.

Abstract Copyright: © 2021 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): polarization - supernovae: general - ISM: general

Simbad objects: 210

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Number of rows : 210
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026 		#notes
1 NVSS J000255-265451 rG 00 02 55.8256877784 -26 54 50.556326148   16.301   14.936   ~ 9 0
2 SN 2018jgn SN* 00 02 56.00 -26 54 52.9           SNIa 4 0
3 NGC 109 GiP 00 26 14.6530158504 +21 48 26.486116560   15.0       ~ 32 0
4 SN 2019upw SN* 00 26 15.490 +21 48 35.93           SNIa 1 0
5 Z 383-19 EmG 00 27 49.691 -01 11 59.49   14.7 14.63 16.914 14.3 ~ 93 0
6 SN 2005hk SN* 00 27 50.89 -01 11 53.3   15.92       SNIax 240 1
7 SN 2019udk SN* 00 40 51.278 +02 50 25.63           SNIa 4 0
8 Z 383-67 EmG 00 40 51.672 +02 50 30.04   15.7       ~ 26 0
9 SN 2018gyr SN* 00 49 47.240 -61 39 12.89           SNIa 4 0
10 LEDA 143764 G 00 49 47.2457805600 -61 39 13.230172692   16.53   15.11   ~ 11 0
11 NAME SMC G 00 52 38.0 -72 48 01   2.79 2.2     ~ 12317 1
12 LEDA 879960 G 00 57 49.2813268032 -17 38 27.010910076   16.66   15.39   ~ 5 0
13 SN 2019urn SN* 00 57 49.292 -17 38 26.92           SNIa 1 0
14 SN 2007if SN* 01 10 51.37 +15 27 39.9   23.3 19.5     SNIap 142 1
15 SN 2019rzm SN* 01 17 21.684 -16 04 04.78           SNIa 2 0
16 MCG-03-04-038 G 01 17 23.8211755344 -16 03 44.996039928   15   14.06   ~ 17 0
17 SN 2018fvy SN* 01 32 16.230 -33 06 05.61           SNIa 3 0
18 2MASX J01321689-3306023 G 01 32 16.8895977768 -33 06 02.372996808   17.314   16.274   ~ 3 0
19 SN 2018jbm SN* 01 42 17.633 -45 24 51.95           SNIa 3 0
20 LEDA 102113 G 01 42 18.00 -45 24 52.3           ~ 3 0
21 SN 2019uhz SN* 01 47 13.970 -08 27 40.90           SNIa 1 0
22 LEDA 1003408 G 01 47 14.0129298072 -08 27 44.939799360   16.76   15.53   ~ 6 0
23 SN 2001dm SN* 01 55 40.55 -29 55 20.7     15.4     SNIa 11 1
24 NGC 749 Sy1 01 55 41.1239719032 -29 55 20.361584100   13.43   11.62   ~ 41 0
25 SN 2018fvi SN* 01 57 42.560 -67 11 12.80           SNIa 6 0
26 2MASX J01574256-6711000 G 01 57 42.5729363016 -67 10 59.496138300   14.79       ~ 13 0
27 NGC 799 LIN 02 02 12.3388058520 -00 06 02.270888460   14.2       ~ 71 0
28 SN 2004dt SN* 02 02 12.770 -00 05 51.50           SNIa 150 1
29 Z 504-80 G 02 26 23.1092691384 +28 30 27.151704252   15.7       ~ 15 0
30 SN 2019ubs SN* 02 26 24.10 +28 30 28.5           SNIa 5 0
31 NGC 1201 EmG 03 04 07.9912913448 -26 04 10.874234136   11.78 10.64 10.35   ~ 152 0
32 SN 2003hv SN* 03 04 09.32 -26 05 07.5     12.5     SNIa 134 1
33 SN 2019vrq SN* 03 04 21.421 -16 01 26.99           ~ 3 0
34 6dFGS gJ030421.5-160126 EmG 03 04 21.54 -16 01 25.6   16.32   15.27   ~ 5 0
35 SN 2018htt SN* 03 06 02.9 -15 36 42           SNIa-norm 10 0
36 NGC 1209 EmG 03 06 03.020 -15 36 40.58   12   11.42   ~ 153 0
37 SN 2019wka SN* 03 14 40.150 -00 52 16.68           SNIa 2 0
38 SDSS J031440.15-005213.9 G 03 14 40.15082 -00 52 13.9882           ~ 1 0
39 SN 2002fk SN* 03 22 05.71 -15 24 03.2     15.7     SNIa 113 1
40 NGC 1309 GiG 03 22 06.5548977432 -15 23 59.791692912   12.08   12.5 11.7 ~ 246 1
41 SN 2018jky SN* 03 26 02.117 -17 33 46.95           SNIa 10 0
42 NGC 1329 Sy2 03 26 02.5868537208 -17 35 29.275020528   13.38   12.07   ~ 40 0
43 SN 2012fr SN* 03 33 35.99 -36 07 37.7           SNIa-norm 178 1
44 NGC 1365 Sy1 03 33 36.458 -36 08 26.37 10.48 10.08 9.63 8.79 9.7 ~ 1987 2
45 NGC 1367 EmG 03 35 01.3451198496 -24 55 59.504904516   11.48   9.98 11.1 ~ 209 0
46 SN 2005ke SN* 03 35 04.35 -24 56 38.8     17.2     SNIap 162 1
47 SN 2011iv SN* 03 38 51.4 -35 35 32           SNIa-norm 96 1
48 NGC 1404 rG 03 38 51.917 -35 35 39.81 11.53 10.69 10.00 9.03   ~ 787 1
49 SN 2001el SN* 03 44 30.60 -44 38 23.4   12.81       SNIa 281 1
50 NGC 1448 EmG 03 44 31.915 -44 38 41.38   11.46   10.24 10.9 ~ 295 1
51 NGC 1559 GiG 04 17 35.7508602240 -62 47 01.251567384   11.19 10.45 10.11 10.4 ~ 325 1
52 SN 2005df SN* 04 17 37.85 -62 46 09.5     13.8     SNIa 91 1
53 LEDA 330802 G 04 18 06.0048404832 -63 36 51.811481592           ~ 10 0
54 SN 2018fhw SN* 04 18 06.266 -63 36 54.25           SNIa 47 0
55 NGC 1613 GiG 04 33 25.3226459952 -04 15 55.271668896   15   13.36   ~ 22 0
56 SN 2020clq SN* 04 33 25.570 -04 15 56.99           SNIa 1 0
57 LEDA 874406 G 04 50 54.52200000 -17 59 15.2271960           ~ 4 0
58 SN 2018kav SN* 04 50 54.64 -17 59 11.8           SNIa 4 0
59 NGC 1819 GiC 05 11 46.150 +05 12 02.21   13.7       ~ 114 1
60 SN 2005el SN* 05 11 48.76 +05 11 39.0     18.7     SNIa 118 1
61 LEDA 542905 G 05 12 09.20473 -43 55 16.3740           ~ 3 0
62 SN 2019bpb SN* 05 12 09.722 -43 55 16.00           SNIa 3 0
63 SN 2019rx SN* 05 21 59.56 -07 11 25.1           SNIa 4 0
64 LEDA 3080893 EmG 05 22 00.1038873936 -07 11 33.203069628   16.23   14.99   ~ 5 0
65 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 19090 0
66 NGC 1954 GiG 05 32 48.3422877984 -14 03 45.629552808   12.5   11.65 12.2 ~ 71 0
67 SN 2010ko SN* 05 32 49.44 -14 05 45.9           SNIa 20 1
68 SN 2018koy SN* 05 41 13.760 -13 13 27.12           SNIa 9 0
69 ESO 16-11 AG? 05 45 07.1013719832 -79 23 31.794008136   15.54   14.37   ~ 9 0
70 SN 2018fuk SN* 05 45 08.160 -79 23 47.52           SNIa 6 0
71 SN 2003hx SN* 05 46 46.97 -16 47 00.6     14.3     SNIa 25 1
72 NGC 2076 GiG 05 46 47.465 -16 46 57.47   12.7   11.84 12.2 ~ 66 0
73 SN 2019rm SN* 05 53 13.252 -73 06 56.89           SNIa 4 0
74 IRAS 05544-7307 FIR 05 53 13.75847 -73 06 57.6180           ~ 4 0
75 SN 2018fhx SN* 06 24 38.040 -23 43 58.94           SNIa 4 0
76 LEDA 18981 EmG 06 24 38.1899386176 -23 43 54.562196460   15.42   14.10   ~ 12 0
77 PSO J106.7893+26.3248 G 07 07 09.45167040 +26 19 29.3031480           ~ 2 0
78 SN 2018kyi SN* 07 07 09.500 +26 19 29.75           SNIa 6 0
79 MCG-05-18-002 Sy2 07 16 31.2062162520 -29 19 28.882826364   13.28 13.52 11.61   ~ 288 4
80 SN 2008fp SN* 07 16 32.60 -29 19 31.7           SNIa 79 1
81 Z 4-33 GiG 08 28 12.8181973656 +00 01 26.388986448   15.2       ~ 14 0
82 SN 2019ulp SN* 08 28 13.100 +00 01 29.57           SNIa 2 0
83 SN 2020ckp SN* 08 36 21.240 -25 31 58.55           SNIa 2 0
84 2MASX J08362145-2532008 G 08 36 21.4492167648 -25 32 00.730649472           ~ 10 0
85 SN 2019uoo SN* 08 38 45.660 -14 40 48.68           SNIa 2 0
86 MCG-02-22-024 AG? 08 38 46.1553635952 -14 40 51.015446508   15   14.10   ~ 19 0
87 ESO 432-6 AG? 08 44 27.2 -31 41 51   16.4       ~ 36 0
88 SN 2019shq SN? 08 44 28.653 -31 41 25.69           ~ 2 0
89 2MASX J08442894-3141307 G 08 44 28.949 -31 41 30.75           ~ 32 0
90 LEDA 1619473 G 08 58 37.5439728432 +20 11 31.566507252           ~ 4 0
91 SN 2020ctr SN* 08 58 37.616 +20 11 30.61           SNIa 6 0
92 ESO 564-14 EmG 09 04 31.7907470520 -19 47 08.679466572   15.41   13.82   ~ 18 0
93 SN 2018jeo SN* 09 04 36.917 -19 47 09.74           SNIa 5 0
94 SN 2018jny SN* 09 24 37.74 +25 23 42.3           SNIa 5 0
95 SDSS J092438.14+252352.7 G 09 24 38.140 +25 23 52.75           ~ 8 0
96 Z 91-100 GiP 09 30 29.842 +16 20 36.21   15.7       ~ 14 0
97 SN 2018hsy SN* 09 30 29.870 +16 20 37.21           SNIa 6 0
98 SN 2003W SN* 09 46 49.48 +16 02 37.6     17.3     SNIa 76 1
99 Z 92-50 GiG 09 46 49.5314410944 +16 02 34.344946932   14.9       ~ 59 0
100 SN 2020dvr SN* 09 54 35.140 -19 53 14.27           SNIa 2 0
101 MCG-03-25-031 EmG 09 54 35.4163836288 -19 53 32.594252712   14.86   13.93   ~ 11 0
102 SN 2014J SN* 09 55 42.12 +69 40 25.9           SNIa-norm 456 1
103 M 82 AGN 09 55 52.430 +69 40 46.93 9.61 9.30 8.41     ~ 6156 6
104 LEDA 4228874 G 10 13 31.76473 +29 33 04.8780           ~ 8 0
105 SN 2019bak SN* 10 13 31.890 +29 33 06.14           SNIa 4 0
106 IC 2560 Sy2 10 16 18.7073057664 -33 33 49.720274676   12.53 13.31 11.25 12.2 ~ 283 1
107 SN 2020ejm SN* 10 16 18.850 -33 33 49.17           SNIa 1 0
108 NGC 3189 GiP 10 18 05.643 +21 49 54.98 12.60 12.12 11.15 11.14   ~ 422 2
109 SN 2002bo SN* 10 18 06.51 +21 49 41.7   13.95       SNIa 325 1
110 NGC 3244 EmG 10 25 28.8159211464 -39 49 39.254531520 12.89 13.09 12.28 11.83 12.6 ~ 60 1
111 SN 2010ev SN* 10 25 28.99 -39 49 51.2           SNIa 45 1
112 NGC 3254 Sy2 10 29 19.922 +29 29 29.18   12.29 11.60     ~ 208 0
113 SN 2019np SN* 10 29 21.980 +29 30 38.30           SNIa 50 0
114 MCG-01-27-027 GiG 10 36 35.3556557256 -07 06 45.872486604   15       ~ 15 0
115 SN 2019axg SN* 10 36 36.181 -07 06 31.26           SNIa 2 0
116 SN 2019bjw SN* 10 55 47.416 +27 40 17.88           SNIa 5 0
117 LEDA 1814807 G 10 55 47.4384728328 +27 40 16.800500352           ~ 13 0
118 NGC 3514 Sy2 11 03 59.898 -18 46 50.14   14.00   15.38   ~ 29 0
119 SN 2019vju SN* 11 04 00.220 -18 46 35.44           SNIa 2 0
120 Z 39-8 GiG 11 08 23.9501713128 +03 29 52.630405404   14.7       ~ 41 1
121 SN 2003eh SN* 11 08 24.34 +03 29 47.0     17.6     SNIa 19 1
122 LEDA 922031 G 11 09 01.1 -14 38 09           ~ 2 0
123 SN 2019vnj SN* 11 09 01.270 -14 38 09.96           SNIa 5 0
124 SN 2018jdq SN* 11 25 25.680 -08 27 58.92           SNIa 4 0
125 2MFGC 9157 G 11 40 58.352 -11 26 55.63           ~ 3 0
126 SN 2020bpz SN* 11 40 58.565 -11 26 57.44           SNIa 2 0
127 SDSS J114245.73+214253.1 G 11 42 45.73598 +21 42 53.1268           ~ 1 0
128 SN 2019kg SN* 11 42 45.750 +21 42 53.46           SNIa 3 0
129 LEDA 3776900 G 11 47 17.3892837096 -29 11 04.278960924   15.7       ~ 7 0
130 SN 2019wqz SN* 11 47 18.350 -29 11 19.54           SNIa 2 0
131 SN 2011ae SN* 11 54 49.25 -16 51 43.6           SNIa 17 1
132 MCG-03-30-019 EmG 11 54 49.603 -16 51 52.37   13.9   13.97 13.7 ~ 47 0
133 NGC 3987 AGN 11 57 20.907 +25 11 43.63   14.4       ~ 122 0
134 SN 2001V SN* 11 57 24.910 +25 12 09.51   14.62       SNIa 115 1
135 SN 2007sr SN* 12 01 52.80 -18 58 21.7     12.79     SNIa 100 1
136 NGC 4038 EmG 12 01 53.002 -18 52 03.32   10.91   9.74 11.0 ~ 1364 1
137 IC 2995 EmG 12 05 46.904 -27 56 24.43   13.03   12.04 12.7 ~ 70 0
138 SN 2019vsa SN* 12 05 47.580 -27 56 38.65           SNIa 2 0
139 SN 2019baq SN* 12 22 01.420 +20 20 26.68           SNIa 4 0
140 LEDA 3089977 G 12 22 01.5735154032 +20 20 30.021454824           ~ 8 0
141 SN 2006X SN* 12 22 53.93 +15 48 32.0     15.3     SNIa 347 1
142 M 100 AGN 12 22 54.9299993592 +15 49 20.296257960 10.04 10.05 9.35     ~ 1963 2
143 SN 2004br SN* 12 31 07.80 +00 36 47.6     16.3     SNIapec 35 1
144 NGC 4493 G 12 31 08.3696052552 +00 36 49.347407340   14.851   13.405   ~ 74 0
145 LEDA 1338230 G 12 41 03.323 +08 04 17.32           ~ 6 0
146 SN 2018jtj SN* 12 41 03.43 +08 04 21.8           SNIa 4 0
147 SN 2018jrn SN* 12 52 35.457 -21 54 56.33           SNIa 3 0
148 MCG-04-30-035 SyG 12 52 35.9299396344 -21 54 53.798914404   15.85   14.37   ~ 20 0
149 MCG+05-31-141 EmG 13 08 57.136 +28 16 49.50   15       ~ 32 0
150 SN 2019bkh SN* 13 08 57.326 +28 16 52.58           SNIa 7 0
151 SN 2018evt SN* 13 46 39.32 -09 38 36.6           SNIa 24 0
152 MCG-01-35-011 EmG 13 46 39.7742049192 -09 38 45.672395712   15   14.27   ~ 19 0
153 SN 2019bff SN* 14 14 31.790 +17 13 58.66           SNIa 3 0
154 LEDA 4407628 G 14 14 32.031 +17 13 59.17           ~ 11 0
155 SN 2019bdz SN* 14 48 36.894 +06 48 51.93           SNIa 4 0
156 Z 48-18 G 14 48 37.8635014440 +06 48 52.491285144   15.3       ~ 24 0
157 SN 2020cpt SN* 14 57 30.247 +08 23 24.02           SNIa 4 0
158 Z 76-111 LIN 14 57 30.9292675584 +08 23 26.336395644   15.2       ~ 26 0
159 NGC 5917 GiP 15 21 32.5501040400 -07 22 37.520797440   13.7   13.7 13.5 ~ 63 0
160 SN 2005cf SN* 15 21 33.12 -07 26 57.1   13.54       SNIa 301 1
161 MCG-01-39-003 GiP 15 21 33.377 -07 26 51.65   15       ~ 69 0
162 SN 2020dyf SN* 15 30 29.703 -12 36 06.53           SNIa 1 0
163 LEDA 950452 EmG 15 30 30.6917736168 -12 36 12.444296580   15.80   14.28   ~ 16 0
164 SN 2019vv SN* 15 34 03.629 +02 12 39.78           SNIa 3 0
165 Z 22-15 G 15 34 03.8556496440 +02 12 37.706265108   15.7       ~ 21 0
166 HD 141318 Pu* 15 51 06.8041626360 -55 03 19.928655972 5.13 5.756 5.767 7.08   B2III 93 0
167 LEDA 4019984 G 16 02 11.8015749264 +15 55 05.620777500           ~ 8 0
168 SN 2019bjz SN* 16 02 11.826 +15 55 05.43           ~ 4 0
169 SN 2005de SN* 18 02 23.359 +26 03 07.70     18.1     SNIa 48 1
170 Z 141-46 AG? 18 02 24.70 +26 02 36.0   14.6       ~ 33 0
171 SN 2008fl SN* 19 36 44.84 -37 33 04.5           SNIa 21 1
172 NGC 6805 Sy2 19 36 45.7088174616 -37 33 15.906571524   14.34   12.11   ~ 22 0
173 6dFGS gJ194154.7-201004 EmG 19 41 54.6440798640 -20 10 04.400633748   16.60   15.14   ~ 5 0
174 SN 2019ujy SN* 19 41 54.694 -20 10 04.80           SNIa 1 0
175 MCG-07-41-011 EmG 20 12 11.7858265392 -44 08 48.032489760   14.26   12.56   ~ 21 0
176 SN 2018fnq SN* 20 12 30.000 -44 06 35.14           SNIa 6 0
177 ESO 284-32 GiG 20 13 56.265 -44 21 04.09   13.69   12.44   ~ 37 0
178 SN 2008ff SN* 20 13 59.96 -44 21 07.8           SNIa 17 2
179 NGC 6928 GiP 20 32 50.222 +09 55 35.15   13.7       ~ 82 0
180 SN 2004eo SN* 20 32 54.19 +09 55 42.7   15.07 17.8     SNIa 225 1
181 SN 2018fqd SN* 20 51 51.480 -36 50 13.31           SNIa 4 0
182 LEDA 132347 EmG 20 51 52.1296308000 -36 50 13.187725656   15.60       ~ 5 0
183 SN 2002el SN* 20 56 30.09 -18 33 34.3     17.6     SNIa 40 1
184 NGC 6986 Sy2 20 56 30.6562101432 -18 33 59.489937360   14.59   13.04   ~ 31 0
185 SN 2018fzm SN* 21 03 19.790 -51 32 48.23           SNIa 4 0
186 LEDA 129744 G 21 03 19.9384858608 -51 32 50.788618116   15.45       ~ 16 0
187 SN 2018hsa SN* 21 15 01.030 -47 12 37.40           SNIa 4 0
188 NGC 7038 EmG 21 15 07.4979442776 -47 13 13.674926604   12.69   11.26 12.0 ~ 66 0
189 IC 1422 AGN 22 03 00.0510243312 +02 35 55.955899932   15.7       ~ 6 0
190 SN 2018cif SN* 22 03 00.930 +02 35 51.31           SNIa 4 0
191 ESO 108-21 Sy1 22 15 16.699 -65 33 02.46   13.47   12.27 12.9 ~ 37 0
192 SN 2015ak SN* 22 15 19.67 -65 32 53.4           SNIa 8 1
193 SN 2019umr SN* 22 16 04.970 -26 40 42.92           SNIa 2 0
194 SN 2018fsa SN* 22 25 37.110 -13 04 28.27           SNIa 4 0
195 SN 2018fqn SN* 22 39 38.020 -15 05 08.66           SNIa 6 0
196 GALEXASC J223938.25-150510.0 G 22 39 38.25 -15 05 10.0           ~ 1 0
197 SN 2004ef SN* 22 42 10.020 +19 59 39.88           SNIa 107 1
198 Z 452-45 GiG 22 42 10.5285785904 +19 59 48.887242548   15.3       ~ 60 0
199 SN 2007hj SN* 23 01 47.89 +15 35 11.4     15.9     SNIa 59 1
200 NGC 7461 AG? 23 01 48.3342056808 +15 34 57.265786776   14.5       ~ 49 0
201 SN 2018hts SN* 23 24 32.960 +17 05 35.30           SNIa 6 0
202 SDSS J232432.96+170537.9 G 23 24 32.96299 +17 05 38.0607           ~ 2 0
203 SDSS J232957.47+294943.9 G 23 29 57.47344 +29 49 43.8935           ~ 1 0
204 SN 2019ubt SN* 23 29 57.496 +29 49 46.54           SNIa 2 0
205 SN 2007le SN* 23 38 48.45 -06 31 21.7     15.2     SNIa 139 1
206 NGC 7721 GiG 23 38 48.6179569416 -06 31 04.349189496   12.4   12.2 11.9 ~ 156 0
207 SN 2018jff SN* 23 48 06.423 -44 58 49.06           SNIa 3 0
208 LEDA 126683 G 23 48 06.44 -44 58 47.7           ~ 3 0
209 Z 408-2 AG? 23 56 51.548 +05 30 30.36   15.5       ~ 48 0
210 SN 2007fb SN* 23 56 52.37 +05 30 31.8     15.7     SNIa 46 1

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