2022MNRAS.510.1894K


Query : 2022MNRAS.510.1894K

2022MNRAS.510.1894K - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 510, 1894-1901 (2022/February-3)

The MAGIC project - III. Radial and azimuthal Galactic abundance gradients using classical Cepheids.

KOVTYUKH V., LEMASLE B., BONO G., USENKO I.A., DA SILVA R., KNIAZEV A., GREBEL E.K., ANDRONOV I.L., SHAKUN L. and CHINAROVA L.

Abstract (from CDS):

Radial abundance gradients provide sound constraints for chemo-dynamical models of galaxies. Azimuthal variations of abundance ratios are solid diagnostics to understand their chemical enrichment. In this paper, we investigate azimuthal variations of abundances in the Milky Way using Cepheids. We provide the detailed chemical composition (25 elements) of 105 Classical Cepheids from high-resolution SALT spectra observed by the MAGIC project. Negative abundance gradients, with abundances decreasing from the inner to the outer disc, have been reported both in the Milky Way and in external galaxies, and our results are in full agreement with literature results. We find azimuthal variations of the oxygen abundance [O/H]. While a large number of external spirals show negligible azimuthal variations, the Milky Way seems to be one of the few galaxies with noticeable [O/H] azimuthal asymmetries. They reach ≃0.2 dex in the inner Galaxy and in the outer disc, where they are the largest, thus supporting similar findings for nearby spiral galaxies, as well as recent 2D chemo-dynamical models.

Abstract Copyright: © 2021 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): stars: abundances - stars: variables: Cepheids

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/MNRAS/510/1894): table1.dat table2.dat table3.dat table4.dat>

Simbad objects: 116

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Number of rows : 116
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 NAME Per Arm PoG 03 30 +45.0           ~ 1672 0
2 NGC 1365 Sy1 03 33 36.458 -36 08 26.37 10.48 10.08 9.63 8.79 9.7 ~ 1987 2
3 ASAS J062050+0002.5 cC* 06 20 49.6719080040 +00 02 29.795501364     12.075   10.758 ~ 15 0
4 V* V901 Mon cC* 06 27 25.2521395704 +01 11 32.418314772   11.32 10.52     G0 11 1
5 ASAS J064135+0756.6 cC* 06 41 34.5751523640 +07 56 39.577626672   13.509 12.427 11.997 10.995 ~ 18 0
6 ASAS J064152-0120.1 cC* 06 41 51.6872496216 -01 20 05.957807928         10.922 ~ 20 0
7 ASAS J064210-1239.6 cC* 06 42 09.5875673712 -12 39 40.091260536   12.532 11.680 11.521   ~ 14 0
8 ASAS J064727+0411.4 cC* 06 47 26.4569518800 +04 11 27.296409372   12.40 11.504   10.522 ~ 14 0
9 ASAS J065851-1344.2 cC* 06 58 50.6536899912 -13 44 12.043831380   13.027 12.165 11.984 11.114 ~ 16 0
10 V* V985 Mon cC* 07 00 33.9752026080 -02 20 54.615970788   12.51 11.830 11.55 10.73 ~ 13 0
11 V* V384 CMa cC* 07 03 55.0665676296 -17 52 47.712283212           ~ 20 0
12 BD-14 1731 cC* 07 08 31.6935080160 -14 54 26.806803588   10.809 9.696   8.349 G5 12 0
13 ASAS J070900-1228.3 cC* 07 08 59.8509763224 -12 28 14.632810284   13.497 12.468 12.022 11.164 ~ 12 0
14 ASAS J070911-1217.2 cC* 07 09 10.7989573824 -12 17 09.182503536   11.544 10.603   9.474 ~ 12 0
15 V* RW CMa cC* 07 13 11.6753544456 -18 43 50.702544624   12.19 11.16     F5 63 0
16 ASAS J072424-0751.3 cC* 07 24 24.5168490648 -07 51 19.612667808   11.092 10.352 10.217 9.511 ~ 13 0
17 ASAS J072542-1953.8 cC* 07 25 41.5985726928 -19 53 48.022283904   12.269 11.508 11.214 10.39 ~ 16 0
18 ASAS J072830-3039.3 cC* 07 28 29.7661988115 -30 39 19.993520693   12.88 12.24 12.15 11.445 ~ 17 0
19 CD-25 4658 cC* 07 31 59.7966480240 -25 29 18.281826168   11.18 10.43 10.24   F5II 15 0
20 ASAS J073502-3554.9 cC* 07 35 02.0569884432 -35 54 46.810102536   13.381 12.405 12.389   ~ 14 0
21 ASAS J073620-2840.1 cC* 07 36 20.2659161776 -28 40 05.098454586   12.332 11.342 11.001   ~ 8 0
22 ASAS J074401-1707.8 cC* 07 44 00.6068689632 -17 07 43.962905208   11.84 11.51     ~ 16 0
23 ASAS J074412-1704.9 cC* 07 44 11.9175476832 -17 04 51.567990492   11.14 10.196     ~ 12 0
24 BD-18 2032 cC* 07 49 02.2881792672 -19 06 48.881981340   10.53 9.83 9.79   G5:I: 20 0
25 ASAS J075503-2614.3 cC* 07 55 02.8775541984 -26 14 17.304085032   12.33 11.33     ~ 8 0
26 V* V620 Pup cC* 07 57 49.8882783696 -29 23 02.624375760   12.71 11.92   10.689 ~ 23 0
27 ASAS J075840-3330.2 cC* 07 58 39.8695587408 -33 30 14.618799576   13.675 12.281 11.746 10.720 ~ 20 0
28 ASAS J075842-2536.1 cC* 07 58 42.1652227470 -25 36 00.940565406   12.888 12.239 12.192 11.553 ~ 12 0
29 V* LS Pup cC* 07 58 59.2197041640 -29 18 28.358867700   11.75 10.59 9.88 8.933 ~ 107 0
30 V* WZ Pup cC* 08 00 22.9114031112 -23 42 11.440921788   10.53 10.30   9.413 G0 88 0
31 V* V629 Pup cC* 08 04 58.7849887920 -28 51 39.241780776   13.909 12.636 11.964 11.106 ~ 15 0
32 ASAS J080511-3421.7 cC* 08 05 11.0342855256 -34 21 36.997860924   13.717 12.315 11.748 10.808 ~ 16 0
33 ASAS J081026-3231.3 cC* 08 10 25.8813459672 -32 31 16.953178224   12.800 11.539 11.101   ~ 14 0
34 OGLE GD-CEP-1617 cC* 08 11 32.1010932504 -28 21 17.796224016   12.76 12.478   11.652 ~ 9 0
35 ASAS J082859-3613.9 cC* 08 28 58.4680192800 -36 13 55.504402608   12.857 11.700 11.242   ~ 14 0
36 ASAS J083426-3559.1 cC* 08 34 26.0724708552 -35 59 06.641269692   12.828 11.769 11.369   ~ 11 0
37 V* V519 Vel cC* 08 34 34.0036469544 -41 34 35.926025880   12.04 11.07 10.84   ~ 10 0
38 ASAS J083611-3903.7 cC* 08 36 11.3720683032 -39 03 42.422569956   12.301 10.445 9.910   ~ 10 0
39 V* RZ Vel cC* 08 37 01.3028699904 -44 06 52.846248456   8.507 7.260     G1Ib 240 0
40 ASAS J084304-5117.9 cC* 08 43 04.0040514960 -51 17 51.935457192   12.60 11.40     ~ 13 0
41 ASAS J084412-3528.4 cC* 08 44 12.1497358920 -35 28 25.395734712   11.39 10.33     ~ 11 0
42 ASAS J084951-4627.2 cC* 08 49 51.1359463296 -46 27 14.332759128   12.12 11.03     ~ 12 0
43 ASAS J090932-5359.3 cC* 09 09 32.0194921104 -53 59 15.799933104   12.905 11.972 11.620 10.987 ~ 17 0
44 ASAS J091606-5418.6 cC* 09 16 05.8451800656 -54 18 35.081631108   12.08 11.24     ~ 13 0
45 ASAS J092758-5218.9 cC* 09 27 57.8135951623 -52 18 58.402585327   13.731 12.182 11.698   ~ 10 0
46 ASAS J093054-5547.2 cC* 09 30 53.9860137036 -55 47 09.357553817   13.279 11.860 11.459   ~ 8 0
47 CD-48 4883 cC* 09 39 41.6913065856 -49 31 30.083530980   10.79 9.62     ~ 8 0
48 NGC 2997 GiG 09 45 38.7542237472 -31 11 27.345810192   9.97 9.41 8.84 9.9 ~ 454 1
49 V* V690 Car cC* 09 48 26.8148885544 -58 01 05.355519528   13.0 11.35     ~ 11 0
50 ASAS J100814-5856.6 cC* 10 08 13.8734658528 -58 56 36.521039436   13.44 11.48     ~ 11 0
51 V* V701 Car cC* 10 09 13.6141771968 -57 14 33.360686628   12.39 11.10 10.64   ~ 23 0
52 HD 302588 cC* 10 10 16.0918024584 -58 11 12.813946296   10.112 9.643 9.640   G5 14 0
53 ASAS J101045-5009.6 cC* 10 10 44.9024509704 -50 09 34.183616364         11.221 ~ 11 0
54 GSC 08612-01237 cC* 10 20 11.7942805968 -59 00 16.277853996   11.918 10.961 10.645   ~ 7 0
55 ASAS J102558-5956.8 cC* 10 25 58.2192914616 -59 56 43.872101952   12.43 11.45     ~ 13 0
56 V* CR Car cC* 10 32 54.0751568736 -58 31 15.631386456   12.85 11.70     ~ 60 0
57 V* CT Car cC* 10 36 55.7700137448 -61 34 52.771048536   12.87 11.55 10.73 10.673 ~ 68 0
58 TYC 8626-1914-1 cC* 10 41 31.6135657824 -59 56 47.936625144   11.19 10.55     ~ 10 0
59 ASAS J104300-6131.2 cC* 10 43 00.0567461304 -61 31 12.286202376   11.71 10.83     ~ 9 0
60 V* FZ Car cC* 10 54 01.7804282472 -59 11 58.872828264   12.87 11.85     ~ 39 0
61 V* CC Car cC* 10 54 26.8641287568 -61 20 49.586315496   12.76 11.65     ~ 41 0
62 V* FN Car cC* 11 01 14.3898966552 -60 06 59.666333364   12.30 11.66     ~ 60 0
63 V* FQ Car cC* 11 10 12.8689202112 -60 50 50.902870452           ~ 30 0
64 V* GI Car cC* 11 14 00.0419068944 -57 54 39.270863844 9.22 9.43 9.13 8.83   F3/5Iab/b 113 0
65 V* V1048 Cen cC* 11 28 42.6634698048 -59 25 43.337724744   11.09 10.50   9.57 F8 34 0
66 ASAS J113647-6029.6 cC* 11 36 47.3344542816 -60 29 35.942570160   12.03 11.08     ~ 9 0
67 V* MS Mus cC* 11 49 19.9399750992 -66 00 38.631471696   10.77 10.13     G0 17 0
68 ASAS J115701-6218.7 LP* 11 57 00.5203497523 -62 18 42.429692618       12.058   ~ 10 0
69 V* SV Cru cC* 11 57 53.7372843360 -62 38 46.076012736   12.98 11.76     ~ 42 0
70 ASAS J122240-6209.5 cC* 12 22 40.1345072805 -62 09 35.690233677   14.208 12.359 11.598   ~ 10 0
71 ASAS J122511-6120.9 cC* 12 25 11.3056595640 -61 20 53.420050428   11.02 10.08     ~ 12 0
72 V* VX Cru cC* 12 34 23.3522780808 -61 14 15.447453792   12.75       ~ 48 0
73 ASAS J123617-6317.6 cC* 12 36 17.2658957112 -63 17 36.568418028   13.55 12.27     ~ 9 0
74 V* V1253 Cen cC* 12 38 03.8181012528 -38 31 24.635568396   12.620 12.003 12.257   ~ 16 0
75 NAME NGP reg 12 51 26.275 +27 07 41.70           ~ 1274 0
76 V* MY Cen cC* 13 11 04.4637406824 -61 37 37.392199860   13.13 11.99     ~ 32 0
77 V* V356 Mus cC* 13 17 13.7705158896 -66 04 59.486705868   11.6 11.50 11.59 11.05 ~ 13 0
78 V* OO Cen cC* 13 26 30.0709538976 -63 09 45.428439708   13.78       ~ 56 0
79 V* VW Cen cC* 13 33 59.0300715216 -64 03 19.999348524   11.60 10.36   8.785 ~ 137 0
80 M 101 GiP 14 03 12.583 +54 20 55.50   8.46 7.86 7.76   ~ 3138 2
81 V* V1345 Cen cC* 14 23 45.6930526896 -58 29 24.995860224   12.19 11.44     ~ 11 0
82 V* V Cen cC* 14 32 33.0833481288 -56 53 15.774129600 8.44 7.84 6.93   5.798 F5Ib/II 288 0
83 V* V1210 Cen cC* 14 36 55.5558787272 -58 15 41.219542908   11.29 10.27     ~ 27 0
84 NAME Car-Sgr Arm PoG 15 00 -40.0           ~ 581 1
85 V* EV Cir cC* 15 05 46.4600910720 -58 22 55.000479396   14.746 12.384 11.853   ~ 12 0
86 V* IQ Nor cC* 15 12 49.5175152288 -54 45 18.976049316   10.77 9.71     ~ 61 0
87 ASAS J152021-5807.3 cC* 15 20 21.3095214053 -58 07 20.076084076   14.479 12.287 11.870   ~ 9 0
88 V* V391 Nor cC* 15 31 52.5947654640 -59 14 59.223824556   9.99 8.99     F6/7II 26 0
89 CD-53 6333 cC* 15 58 46.9063252296 -53 41 47.260756968   11.12 9.99     F3 12 0
90 NAME Nor Arm PoG 16 00 -50.0           ~ 485 0
91 V* RS Nor cC* 16 05 09.9560309808 -53 55 09.887477376   10.95 10.09     F6 86 0
92 V* V397 Nor cC* 16 15 55.5476968872 -51 07 14.584794204   12.63 10.93     ~ 16 0
93 ASAS J162811-5111.9 cC* 16 28 11.2296391608 -51 11 56.322920220   11.63 10.31     ~ 11 0
94 ASAS J164120-4739.6 cC* 16 41 20.0484640696 -47 39 38.860993446     11.72 12.636   ~ 13 0
95 ASAS J173253-3554.7 cC* 17 32 53.1037107660 -35 54 41.121976902     12.53 12.208   ~ 10 0
96 HD 317996 cC* 17 38 47.5965892752 -33 04 21.234102816   10.95 9.74     G0 12 0
97 HD 160473 cC* 17 41 08.2645216320 -23 28 27.507427788   10.68 9.49   7.901 F5/6Ib/II 18 0
98 NAME Galactic Center reg 17 45 39.60213 -29 00 22.0000           ~ 16269 0
99 ASAS J174603-3528.1 cC* 17 46 03.1810523136 -35 28 10.500787488   12.05 10.94     ~ 10 0
100 ASAS J180342-2211.0 LP* 18 03 41.7427249848 -22 10 58.734178320   14.043 11.223 9.922   ~ 16 0
101 ASAS J181024-2049.6 cC* 18 10 23.7034236840 -20 49 27.764990328   16.26 13.38 12.64 10.56 ~ 17 0
102 ASAS J181215-2029.1 cC* 18 12 14.4647666789 -20 29 00.601656904   13.557 11.844 11.128   ~ 10 0
103 V* WZ Sgr cC* 18 16 59.7160721616 -19 04 32.989734840   9.10 7.45     F7(III) 270 0
104 V* V5567 Sgr cC* 18 21 05.5351982232 -18 27 19.732589280   11.93 10.56 9.749 9.12 ~ 22 0
105 ASAS J182714-1507.1 cC* 18 27 13.4506473456 -15 07 04.715016708   11.93 10.692     ~ 20 0
106 BD-04 4494 cC* 18 33 46.8451186584 -04 48 32.893626492   12.354 10.846   8.979 ~ 11 0
107 ASAS J183652-0907.1 cC* 18 36 52.3570797360 -09 07 04.816893036   12.973 11.6 11.136 9.56 ~ 13 0
108 BD-13 5059 cC* 18 38 48.4006755528 -13 24 45.991339128   10.81 9.49     ~ 8 0
109 BD-10 4739 cC* 18 39 04.0308091416 -10 49 21.252839844   11.913 10.59   8.925 ~ 13 0
110 V* BB Sgr cC* 18 50 59.8729954248 -20 17 42.829838520 8.07 7.53 6.69   5.824 G0Ib 269 0
111 NGC 6754 AG? 19 11 25.7628412536 -50 38 31.684626168   12.86       ~ 99 0
112 V* V1837 Aql cC* 19 13 50.7147358032 +02 51 19.960420788   12.72 11.54 11.23   ~ 12 0
113 HD 180717 cC* 19 17 18.9082141632 +07 57 44.030677932 10.97 9.882 9.048 8.799   G5 17 0
114 MCG-05-52-035 EmG 22 09 13.9920880800 -27 46 55.650989460   14.76   13.99   ~ 59 0
115 NAME Galactic Bar reg ~ ~           ~ 1458 0
116 NAME Sct-Cen PoG ~ ~           ~ 286 0

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