2022MNRAS.510.5623M

Query : 2022MNRAS.510.5623M

2022MNRAS.510.5623M - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 510, 5623-5638 (2022/March-2)

Inferring the rotation period distribution of stars from their projected rotation velocities and radii: Application to late-F/early-G Kepler stars.

MASUDA K., PETIGURA E.A. and HALL O.J.

Abstract (from CDS):

While stellar rotation periods Prot may be measured from broad-band photometry, the photometric modulation becomes harder to detect for slower rotators, which could bias measurements of the long-period tail of the Prot distribution. Alternatively, the Prot distribution of stars can be inferred from their projected rotation velocities vsin i and radii R, without being biased against photometrically quiet stars. We solve this inference problem using a hierarchical Bayesian framework, which (i) is applicable to heteroscedastic measurements of vsin i and R with non-Gaussian uncertainties and (ii) does not require a simple parametric form for the true Prot distribution. We test the method on simulated data sets and show that the true Prot distribution can be recovered from >= 100 sets of vsin i and R measured with precisions of 1 km s–1 and 4 per cent, respectively, unless the true distribution includes sharp discontinuities. We apply the method to a sample of 144 late-F/early-G dwarfs in the Kepler field with vsin i measured from Keck/HIRES spectra, and find that the typical rotation periods of these stars are similar to the photometric periods measured from Kepler light curves: we do not find a large population of slow rotators that are missed in the photometric sample, although we find evidence that the photometric sample is biased for young, rapidly rotating stars. Our results also agree with asteroseismic measurements of Prot for Kepler stars with similar ages and effective temperatures, and show that ~1.1 M☉ stars beyond the middle of their main-sequence lifetimes rotate faster than predicted by standard magnetic braking laws.

Abstract Copyright: © 2021 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society

Journal keyword(s): methods: data analysis - methods: statistical - techniques: spectroscopic - stars: rotation

VizieR on-line data: <Available at CDS (J/MNRAS/510/5623): table4.dat>

Simbad objects: 144

goto Full paper

goto View the references in ADS

Number of rows : 144
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026 		#notes
1 TYC 3130-2082-1 * 18 47 28.0552437648 +44 28 32.939129136   11.63 11.05     G0IV 7 0
2 TYC 3131-502-1 V* 18 50 48.5818585128 +43 56 51.710129304   11.19 10.60     F6V 6 0
3 BD+42 3178 * 18 51 28.2055962576 +42 41 10.161075156   10.33 9.75     F6IV 8 0
4 TYC 3123-268-1 * 18 51 32.1054984288 +40 42 54.093907080   11.21 10.73     F6IV-Vs 10 0
5 TYC 3540-1403-1 * 18 52 07.7843576040 +46 30 36.318337704   11.76 11.23     G0V 21 0
6 TYC 3540-803-1 * 18 52 56.5379987760 +46 36 36.513132516   11.75 11.13     G0V 11 0
7 TYC 3544-2625-1 * 18 53 43.9615346736 +47 24 30.710336796   11.54 11.06     F8V 24 0
8 TYC 3127-1072-1 Em* 18 54 01.7521398168 +42 51 37.774863540   10.84 10.25     F6IV 10 0
9 TYC 3127-1102-1 Em* 18 54 27.8938758240 +43 03 03.375880920   10.56 9.97     F5V 8 0
10 TYC 3548-1707-1 * 18 54 55.5501628392 +49 13 46.913013048   11.04 10.60     G0V 21 0
11 TYC 3548-1669-1 * 18 55 28.8150711792 +49 03 12.466104912   11.91 11.38     G0V 9 0
12 TYC 3123-1598-1 * 18 56 53.5907912640 +41 06 57.189564648   11.26 10.75     F6IV 17 0
13 TYC 3541-697-1 V* 18 57 37.3467017088 +46 19 33.419219844   11.25 10.99     F3/F5V 4 0
14 Kepler-506 Er* 18 58 32.4434559048 +40 43 11.424080496   11.548 10.957 10.853   F7V 66 0
15 TYC 3119-516-1 PM* 18 59 11.9237820936 +38 59 31.179521724   11.13 10.76     F7V 9 0
16 TYC 3545-1145-1 * 18 59 15.1294028136 +48 22 03.234590004   11.35 10.99     G0V 12 0
17 HD 176773 SB* 18 59 43.4633598360 +45 57 37.676540196   10.16 9.62     F8V 27 0
18 TYC 3131-1768-1 * 18 59 49.7164526304 +43 52 26.736829788   11.76 11.14     F6IV-Vs 8 0
19 TYC 3127-1769-1 * 18 59 53.1418919400 +41 50 18.281819616   11.57 10.89     F8V 11 0
20 BD+39 3610 PM* 19 01 08.6287588872 +39 29 52.805925024   10.58 10.09     F8V 33 0
21 TYC 3549-2380-1 Em* 19 01 19.3768355304 +49 20 30.842093652   10.66 10.14     F8V 12 0
22 TYC 3549-1389-1 * 19 01 39.6912056832 +49 36 47.010571524   11.54 10.88     F7V 10 0
23 TYC 3545-2552-1 * 19 01 46.6650017136 +47 55 48.563659488   11.06 10.55     F7V 5 0
24 TYC 3541-2674-1 * 19 02 16.0360100016 +45 53 34.067269500   11.42 10.83     G4V 12 0
25 TYC 3120-391-1 * 19 02 48.1777007184 +39 01 46.188426360   11.41 11.14     F7IV 14 0
26 BD+45 2822 ** 19 03 04.0746063336 +45 21 42.772475088   11.01 10.41     F8V 11 0
27 TYC 3120-957-1 Em* 19 04 19.8453983232 +39 10 49.214033256   11.09 10.47     F7V 15 0
28 TYC 3549-2767-1 SB* 19 06 20.4074195352 +49 58 40.851529356   11.56 11.04     F9IV 11 0
29 Kepler-1713 Er* 19 09 22.9787972016 +43 22 42.207634092   11.474 10.982 10.901   F6IV 82 0
30 TYC 3132-2040-1 PM* 19 09 55.5773875656 +43 51 02.449475964   11.43 10.66     F6IV 14 0
31 TYC 3550-1321-1 * 19 10 17.2511034720 +49 44 35.364452496   10.73 10.18     G0V 9 0
32 TYC 3133-1480-1 * 19 10 30.5576691576 +44 16 50.945669832   10.95 10.37     F6IV 24 0
33 TYC 3133-2425-1 * 19 10 32.0264330376 +43 31 13.483959600   11.57 11.09     F6IV 9 0
34 KOI-3165 Er* 19 10 33.0137584032 +46 12 15.847384140   11.006 10.420 10.387   F5 56 0
35 TYC 3133-1770-1 * 19 10 43.0642131648 +44 29 55.564701792   11.56 11.04     F6IV-Vs 18 0
36 TYC 3133-2681-1 * 19 10 46.5820327296 +43 18 55.783063584   11.30 10.68     F6V 21 0
37 TYC 3133-1572-1 * 19 11 04.1487682872 +43 36 11.154681468   11.48 10.84     F6IV 20 0
38 TYC 3550-1301-1 * 19 11 21.4450484256 +50 27 13.104903348   11.35 10.77     F9.5V 7 0
39 Kepler-50 Er* 19 12 24.2128368312 +50 02 01.374741852   11.02 10.54 10.387   F5 131 1
40 TYC 3129-584-1 * 19 12 48.9138887472 +42 07 18.799321944   11.48 11.02     F6IV 14 0
41 TYC 3125-466-1 V* 19 13 25.3587769200 +41 06 26.440266888   11.68 11.21     F6IV 5 0
42 TYC 3542-737-1 * 19 13 58.9924420272 +45 43 13.902754044   11.76 11.37     ~ 20 0
43 TYC 3129-1209-1 * 19 14 36.6417753576 +43 04 26.079367692   11.83 11.11     G0IV 12 0
44 BD+40 3638 Er* 19 14 45.2915908224 +41 09 04.210237980   11.643 11.115 11.009   F6IV 159 1
45 KOI-3880 Em* 19 15 28.1683270392 +39 15 53.842261860   11.10 10.75     F7V 34 0
46 TYC 3125-3638-1 PM* 19 15 38.9648412480 +39 45 53.463609000   11.66 11.19     G0V 4 0
47 HD 234856 Em* 19 17 45.8018919144 +50 28 48.274775580   9.87 9.32     F9IV-V 94 0
48 AG+46 1446 PM* 19 18 05.0567660760 +46 56 58.363380780   11.35 10.92     F5 11 0
49 TYC 3550-313-1 * 19 18 09.3259220760 +50 33 22.567476204   11.73 11.08     F5V 7 0
50 BD+49 2974 * 19 18 18.0978609720 +50 12 56.956984668   10.10 9.46     G0 8 0
51 TYC 3554-1890-1 * 19 18 20.4319215096 +51 31 15.436133976   11.48 10.90     F7IV 3 0
52 TYC 3547-132-1 * 19 19 01.8337974264 +48 34 03.645793308   11.73 11.12     F8V 8 0
53 TYC 3543-810-1 * 19 19 21.1239618456 +46 21 46.563106752   11.33 10.85     F8V 16 0
54 BD+43 3217 Em* 19 20 25.6457329536 +43 42 31.640726340   10.52 10.13     F6IV 9 0
55 BD+43 3221 Em* 19 20 47.9392965792 +44 09 18.751522032   10.03 9.50     F9IV-V 93 0
56 TYC 3142-773-1 * 19 20 53.5183199208 +41 51 33.813569268   11.81 11.16     G3V 5 0
57 TYC 3138-1437-1 Em* 19 20 57.6617968872 +40 32 37.734373140   10.71 10.16     F6IV 16 0
58 TYC 3138-857-1 * 19 20 58.4947549680 +41 07 14.153470788   10.76 10.19     G1V 9 0
59 TYC 3142-1365-1 * 19 20 59.2051298400 +41 39 58.069690812   11.29 10.77     F6V 7 0
60 TYC 3142-973-1 V* 19 21 24.9907629744 +41 44 16.678568364   10.63 10.15     F3V 11 0
61 TYC 3551-1640-1 * 19 21 42.1407176520 +49 53 21.376895064   11.12 10.64     F5 7 0
62 BD+39 3739 Em* 19 21 49.6580892456 +40 13 38.473741344   9.68 9.18     F6V 11 0
63 TYC 3134-1567-1 * 19 22 03.1409415144 +38 24 57.665713968   11.11 10.45     F9V 8 0
64 TYC 3555-1388-1 V* 19 22 10.8472252320 +52 03 29.427366528   11.56 10.96     F6V 5 0
65 TYC 3146-848-1 Em* 19 22 20.5332224256 +43 50 20.940481248   10.79 10.05     G3V 14 0
66 TYC 3138-882-1 * 19 22 57.1371742512 +40 23 17.531963520   10.32 9.88     F5V 17 0
67 TYC 3134-1201-1 * 19 23 44.6804963592 +39 00 02.419902036   11.35 10.69     F8V 19 0
68 TYC 3138-657-1 * 19 24 02.2420051872 +40 44 39.481035828   11.19 10.57     F5V 8 0
69 TYC 3138-326-1 * 19 24 03.1534936272 +40 22 55.695412272   11.69 11.07     G0V 12 0
70 TYC 3543-1670-1 * 19 24 21.9505495128 +45 58 18.120113976   10.87 10.25     F7IV 14 0
71 TYC 3551-2158-1 EB* 19 24 32.6650268448 +49 21 57.904565580   10.89 10.51     F7V 20 0
72 BD+44 3125 * 19 24 37.7931075600 +44 47 23.162539344   11.47 11.00     F6IV 15 0
73 TYC 3134-1862-1 Em* 19 24 37.8757833840 +37 30 55.707737220   11.31 10.94     F6V 14 0
74 TYC 3138-941-1 * 19 24 53.3089487088 +40 37 28.772978808   11.52 10.98     F5V 12 0
75 TYC 3146-647-1 * 19 25 02.5151397600 +44 32 43.718147448   11.40 10.71     F6IV 26 0
76 TYC 3543-1669-1 * 19 25 06.5919707976 +45 54 48.560374116   11.76 11.11     F7V 8 1
77 TYC 3142-591-1 * 19 25 24.6824026680 +42 07 24.790569168   10.91 10.34     ~ 27 0
78 TYC 3547-202-1 * 19 25 46.3499787456 +48 42 00.891143856   11.45 10.93     F6IV 8 0
79 TYC 3547-153-1 * 19 26 01.6130778216 +48 25 20.348480172   10.91 10.36     F6IV-Vs 8 0
80 BD+44 3140 Em* 19 26 40.9975362624 +44 30 26.340441984   9.81 9.28     G1V 11 0
81 BD+41 3351 PM* 19 27 23.0214516336 +41 43 43.674412980   10.39 9.85     F5 6 0
82 TYC 3142-35-1 SB* 19 28 00.7617154008 +42 16 25.668999120   11.54 10.99     ~ 11 0
83 BD+41 3359 Em* 19 28 03.0461145456 +41 37 13.067623272   10.14 9.55     G0.5IV 20 0
84 TYC 3547-1007-1 Em* 19 28 46.1972483952 +48 02 31.635019860   11.18 10.45     G1V 21 0
85 TYC 3551-46-1 Em* 19 29 05.3591191944 +49 54 11.761415676   10.59 10.11     F6IV 9 0
86 TYC 3142-712-1 * 19 29 53.5710992112 +43 00 25.957821420   11.14 10.78     F7V 17 0
87 TYC 3556-1384-1 * 19 30 43.2864755088 +46 18 48.421922904   11.47 11.00     F8V 11 0
88 TYC 3556-1879-1 * 19 31 34.2843742344 +45 34 23.906157744   11.52 11.15     G0V 15 0
89 TYC 3135-119-1 * 19 33 09.9444370440 +38 06 26.272207152   11.16 10.56     F6V 24 0
90 TYC 3556-1427-1 * 19 33 13.5289255248 +46 07 37.409481048   11.17 10.66     F6IV-Vs 11 0
91 TYC 3556-1175-1 * 19 33 44.2295570832 +46 04 29.833958532   11.13 10.49     F7V 24 0
92 TYC 3560-2509-1 Em* 19 33 52.7745159792 +47 02 44.511974340   10.76 10.21     G0V 69 0
93 TYC 3560-2667-1 Em* 19 34 44.6134201800 +46 59 07.869795252   11.36 10.89     F5V 13 0
94 TYC 3139-627-1 * 19 34 46.2506040336 +39 52 45.185120616   11.29 10.70     ~ 4 0
95 Kepler-1714 EB* 19 34 51.9513700320 +46 13 35.876312328   11.54 11.04 10.934   F7V 85 0
96 TYC 3143-53-1 SB* 19 35 03.7372740120 +42 44 16.724850540   10.31 9.85     F8IV 83 0
97 BD+46 2729 Em* 19 35 05.1660121440 +46 58 29.518389696   10.35 9.81     F6IV 42 0
98 TYC 3556-1407-1 * 19 35 48.4398567216 +45 49 31.140767100   11.66 11.12     F7V 11 0
99 TYC 3139-1551-1 * 19 36 35.7859066440 +39 48 43.075797948   11.42 10.73     F9V 20 0
100 TYC 3139-1479-1 * 19 37 44.7168768696 +39 33 45.953101152   11.39 10.91     F6V 5 0
101 TYC 3556-408-1 * 19 37 49.5324305016 +46 41 40.517131776   11.53 10.93     G0V 13 0
102 TYC 3564-663-1 Em* 19 37 54.4063683192 +49 28 38.397985572   11.19 10.62     F6V 12 0
103 TYC 3147-303-1 * 19 38 04.3900416288 +44 48 54.917347968   11.41 10.81     ~ 20 0
104 TYC 3556-3383-1 SB* 19 38 32.9398456104 +45 41 32.889049440   11.55 11.04     G0V 24 0
105 TYC 3556-3678-1 * 19 38 53.9872310112 +46 31 22.356283872   11.46 10.85     F8V 13 0
106 TYC 3556-3181-1 * 19 39 08.4535126800 +46 42 31.570300656   11.01 10.50     F5IV 7 0
107 TYC 3556-3439-1 Em* 19 39 10.1708941104 +45 38 11.314480776   11.05 10.48     F9IV 11 0
108 BD+38 3698 * 19 39 52.1727586272 +39 02 51.584522244   11.16 10.55     G0V 22 0
109 TYC 3564-3047-1 * 19 39 54.5632811328 +50 11 48.700421196   11.34 10.71     F6IV 4 0
110 TYC 3568-986-1 * 19 40 16.9574000616 +50 54 13.429444896   11.61 11.10     F7IV 23 0
111 TYC 3556-3687-1 RC? 19 40 22.6770200544 +45 46 35.938100820   10.26 9.73     G0.5IV 30 0
112 TYC 3568-959-1 Em* 19 41 00.3007494768 +50 41 41.466858288   11.19 10.54     F6IV 24 0
113 TYC 3564-3091-1 Em* 19 41 00.6402046656 +48 53 09.588128748   11.01 10.47     F6IV 13 0
114 TYC 3564-2971-1 * 19 41 12.7935225264 +50 33 54.730755720   11.31 10.81     F5V 45 0
115 TYC 3140-1610-1 * 19 41 27.2117814984 +41 05 17.530108764   11.35 11.02     F7V 10 0
116 GSC 03561-01862 ** 19 45 22.7269748040 +47 26 18.670969356   11.022   10.518   F6V 6 0
117 TYC 3144-1980-1 * 19 45 31.1725662168 +42 30 55.651826484   10.60 10.14     F6V 4 0
118 HD 186959 Er* 19 45 44.5940395968 +39 30 13.179803004   9.13 8.59     K0III 34 0
119 TYC 3148-1342-1 * 19 45 59.2029867384 +43 53 01.876625448   12.0 11.1     F5V 4 0
120 TYC 3561-1417-1 * 19 46 57.5052286680 +46 57 02.219048856   11.48 10.92     F6IV-Vs 17 0
121 TYC 3148-330-1 * 19 47 05.5088602224 +43 57 44.410157424   11.67 11.03     F6IV 6 0
122 BD+47 2915 SB* 19 47 21.4885332216 +47 35 35.472381000   10.31 9.87     F5IV 10 0
123 HD 225827 * 19 47 33.4003303416 +40 41 13.648117128   10.63 10.14     F7V 24 0
124 TYC 3565-981-1 Em* 19 47 34.3346315904 +50 34 03.313702704   11.21 10.68     G0.5V 11 0
125 HD 225854 PM* 19 47 41.2752977832 +40 59 04.623244404   10.94 10.38     G0 11 0
126 TYC 3561-942-1 * 19 48 20.9336767728 +46 57 47.334647376   11.57 10.87     G0IV 25 0
127 TYC 3144-151-1 * 19 48 47.0364598512 +43 03 48.492710352   10.75 10.20     F6IV 8 0
128 BD+42 3478 * 19 48 57.0112272360 +42 58 31.183454676   11.64 11.05     F8V 25 0
129 TYC 3565-668-1 Em* 19 49 13.3010592840 +49 11 06.208708488   10.81 10.30     F5V 5 0
130 TYC 3561-388-1 Em* 19 49 20.8488478392 +48 29 25.334430072   10.99 10.62     F6IV 10 0
131 TYC 3565-956-1 * 19 49 29.1824279160 +49 21 10.102633416   11.89 11.09     F6IV-Vs 18 0
132 TYC 3557-2071-1 Em* 19 49 39.5443553496 +46 20 27.180386772   11.11 10.54     F6IV 14 0
133 TYC 3561-461-1 * 19 50 14.0841246072 +48 11 55.488320016   11.28 10.59     F6IV 10 0
134 TYC 3561-1278-1 * 19 50 25.6816660752 +48 11 56.416108776   11.86 11.28     F6IV-Vs 14 0
135 HD 226163 * 19 51 00.8994744960 +41 10 19.918981020   10.73 10.21     F6IV 7 0
136 TYC 3145-1918-1 * 19 53 38.5722043200 +41 54 25.751230884   11.40 10.86     F6IV-Vs 4 0
137 TYC 3562-1942-1 * 19 56 29.4216406584 +47 02 38.391820908   11.69 11.06     F6IV 16 0
138 TYC 3145-2036-1 * 19 56 55.6785345720 +41 40 28.636265100   11.35 10.74     F6IV 4 0
139 TYC 3558-11-1 * 19 57 18.9731166408 +46 47 52.994686272   11.74 11.12     F6IV 12 0
140 TYC 3149-975-1 PM* 19 58 05.6004746544 +44 22 50.964980160   10.83 10.38     F8V 18 0
141 TYC 3149-419-1 * 19 58 28.6209231696 +44 43 08.553102852   11.48 10.93     F6IV 7 0
142 UCAC4 682-074755 * 20 00 47.4312404664 +46 12 44.305975908   11.738 11.159 10.987   G0V 5 0
143 TYC 3162-199-1 * 20 01 38.1483266784 +44 53 30.140492712   11.56 10.89     F8V 6 0
144 TYC 3162-1153-1 * 20 05 15.9792450888 +44 07 11.073095904   11.46 10.87     F6IV 6 0

To bookmark this query, right click on this link: simbad:objects in 2022MNRAS.510.5623M and select 'bookmark this link' or equivalent in the popup menu