2022MNRAS.516.2641V


Query : 2022MNRAS.516.2641V

2022MNRAS.516.2641V - Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 516, 2641-2652 (2022/October-3)

MeerKAT radio observations of the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary Cen X-4 at low accretion rates.

VAN DEN EIJNDEN J., FENDER R., MILLER-JONES J.C.A., RUSSELL T.D., SAIKIA P., SIVAKOFF G.R. and CAROTENUTO F.

Abstract (from CDS):

Centaurus X-4 (Cen X-4) is a relatively nearby neutron star low-mass X-ray binary that showed outbursts in 1969 and 1979, but has not shown a full outburst since. Due to its proximity and sustained period of quiescence, it is a prime target to study the coupling between accretion and jet ejection in quiescent neutron star low-mass X-ray binaries. Here, we present four MeerKAT radio observations at 1.3 GHz of Cen X-4, combined with NICER and Swift X-ray monitoring. During the first and most sensitive observation, Cen X-4 was in a fully quiescent X-ray state. The three later and shorter observations targeted a brief period of faint X-ray activity in 2021 January, which has been referred to as a 'mis-fired' outburst. Cen X-4 is not detected in any of the four MeerKAT observations. We place these radio non-detections on the X-ray-radio luminosity diagram, improving the constraints on the correlation between the two luminosities from earlier quiescent radio studies. We confirm that Cen X-4 is radio fainter than the transitional millisecond pulsar PSR J1023+0038 at the same X-ray luminosity. We discuss the radio behaviour of accreting neutron stars at low X-ray luminosity more generally and finally comment on future observing campaigns.

Abstract Copyright: © The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Royal Astronomical Society.

Journal keyword(s): accretion, accretion discs - stars: neutron - X-rays: binaries

Simbad objects: 17

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Number of rows : 17
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026
#notes
1 SWIFT J0243.6+6124 HXB 02 43 40.4252869512 +61 26 03.757456824   13.71 12.84 12.57   O9.5Ve 208 0
2 SWIFT J0428.2-6704A LXB 04 27 49.6119608221 -67 04 35.066804919           ~ 76 1
3 PSR J1023+0038 Psr 10 23 47.6841824712 +00 38 41.005893516     17.31     GV 470 0
4 CXOU J110926.4-650224 X 11 09 26.43 -65 02 25.0           ~ 23 0
5 V* V822 Cen LXB 14 58 21.9347842080 -31 40 07.515432768 11.95 12.85 12.8     K3-K7V 555 0
6 PKS 1458-391 rG 15 01 34.75837327 -39 18 39.4276396           ~ 33 1
7 1FGL J1544.5-1127 Psr 15 44 14.33 -11 24 42.0           ~ 70 0
8 4U 1746-371 LXB 17 50 12.66 -37 03 08.2     8.43     ~ 206 1
9 Granat 1747-312 LXB 17 50 46.862 -31 16 28.86           ~ 135 0
10 SAX J1808.4-3658 LXB 18 08 27.58 -36 58 43.9           ~ 1051 0
11 Cl* NGC 6652 SAW V10 LXB 18 35 43.9 -32 59 18     18.9     ~ 104 0
12 Cl* NGC 6652 SAW V11 LXB 18 35 44.551 -32 59 38.38         18.72 ~ 23 0
13 4U 1850-086 LXB 18 53 04.89 -08 42 19.7 20.40 21.20 21.0     ~ 266 1
14 X Aql X-1 LXB 19 11 16.0571313336 +00 35 05.868232692           ~ 1186 1
15 ICRF J193925.0-634245 Sy2 19 39 25.0245304992 -63 42 45.640373400   18.87 18.37 17.64   ~ 1332 2
16 V* V404 Cyg HXB 20 24 03.8247037434 +33 52 01.961154861           G9/K0III/V 1370 0
17 [WA2001] M 15 X-3 X 21 29 58.155 +12 09 40.04           ~ 23 0

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