2023A&A...669A..92R

Query : 2023A&A...669A..92R

2023A&A...669A..92R - Astronomy and Astrophysics, volume 669A92 (2023/1-1)

Polarization and variability of compact sources measured in Planck time-ordered data.

ROCHA G., KESKITALO R., PARTRIDGE B., MARSCHER A., O'DEA C., PEARSON T.J. and GORSKI K.M.

Abstract (from CDS):

This paper introduces a new Planck Catalog of Polarized and Variable Compact Sources (PCCS-PV) comprising 153 sources, the majority of which are extragalactic. The data include both the total flux density and linear polarization measured by Planck with frequency coverage from 30 to 353 GHz, and temporal spacing ranging from days to years. We classify most sources as beamed, extragalactic radio sources; the catalog also includes several radio galaxies, Seyfert galaxies, and Galactic and Magellanic Cloud sources, including H II regions and planetary nebulae. An advanced extraction method applied directly to the multifrequency Planck time-ordered data, rather than the mission sky maps, was developed to allow an assessment of the variability of polarized sources. Our analysis of the time-ordered data from the Planck mission, tod2flux, allowed us to catalog the time-varying emission and polarization properties for these sources at the full range of polarized frequencies employed by Planck, 30-353 GHz. PCCS-PV provides the time-and frequency-dependent, polarized flux densities for all 153 sources. To illustrate some potential applications of the PCCS-PV, we conducted preliminary comparisons of our measurements of selected sources with published data from other astronomical instruments. In summary, we find general agreement between the Planck and the Institut de Radioastronomie Millimétrique (IRAM) polarization measurements as well as with the Metsähovi 37 GHz values at closely similar epochs. These combined measurements also show the value of PCCS-PV results and the PCCS2 catalog for filling in missing spectral (or temporal) coverage and helping to define the spectral energy distributions of extragalactic sources. In turn, these results provide useful clues as to the physical properties of the sources.

Abstract Copyright: © ESO 2023

Journal keyword(s): polarization - galaxies: active - black hole physics - galaxies: formation - galaxies: evolution - quasars: general

Simbad objects: 155

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Number of rows : 155
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA 		ICRS (J2000)
DEC 		Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2026 		#notes
1 QSO B0003-066 BLL 00 06 13.89288482 -06 23 35.3353584   19.1 18.50 17.14   ~ 346 1
2 Mrk 1501 Bla 00 10 31.00590413 +10 58 29.5042981   15.96 15.40 12.22   ~ 763 1
3 LEDA 125109 Bla 00 49 16.6242153768 -44 57 11.163058452   18.12 16.9 16.80   ~ 56 1
4 4C 01.02 Bla 01 08 38.77110544 +01 35 00.3171844   18.54 18.39 19.05   ~ 589 1
5 QSO B0113-1152 Bla 01 16 12.52201438 -11 36 15.4344705   18.5 18.5 17.72   ~ 204 1
6 QSO B0130-17 Bla 01 32 43.48746292 -16 54 48.5220804   18.75 18.44 15.44   ~ 247 1
7 6C 013354+473615 Bla 01 36 58.59480326 +47 51 29.1000720     19.50 19.25 15.21 ~ 537 1
8 QSO B0135-2446 Bla 01 37 38.3462810880 -24 30 53.883832500   17.47 17.33 16.57   ~ 222 1
9 QSO B0208-512 BLL 02 10 46.2004407600 -51 01 01.893013392   17.10 16.93 14.82   ~ 485 1
10 ICRF J021113.1+105134 BLL 02 11 13.1774921592 +10 51 34.798753116 13.96 13.63 13.40 15.42   ~ 161 1
11 QSO J0217+0144 Bla 02 17 48.95475095 +01 44 49.6990271   16.74 16.09 18.51 13.29 ~ 455 1
12 4C 06.11 Bla 02 24 28.42818961 +06 59 23.3415566   20.8 20.0 17.78   ~ 172 1
13 4C 28.07 Bla 02 37 52.40567519 +28 48 08.9899986     19.30 16.99   ~ 654 1
14 QSO B0235+1624 BLL 02 38 38.93010450 +16 36 59.2745528   16.46 15.50 15.92   ~ 1614 2
15 QSO B0237-027 Bla 02 39 45.47227239 -02 34 40.9145702   19.5 21 19.04   ~ 145 1
16 QSO B0244-470 Bla 02 46 00.1179456480 -46 51 17.232749496     18.5 17.9   ~ 104 1
17 QSO B0252-549 Bla 02 53 29.1803201880 -54 41 51.437517216   17.65 19.3 16.79   ~ 141 1
18 NAME Magellanic Clouds GrG 03 00 -71.0           ~ 7988 0
19 4C 47.08 BLL 03 03 35.24221958 +47 16 16.2754726   17.54 16.95 16.2   ~ 292 1
20 QSO B0306+101 Bla 03 09 03.62349423 +10 29 16.3409179   18.45   19.91   ~ 214 1
21 QSO B0309+411 Bla 03 13 01.96212044 +41 20 01.1834497   18.0   14.59   ~ 178 1
22 NGC 1275 Bla 03 19 48.1599902040 +41 30 42.108850836   13.10 12.48 11.09   ~ 4243 3
23 QSO B0332-403 BLL 03 34 13.65448823 -40 08 25.3979928 18.54 18.35 17.87 17.5   ~ 349 1
24 QSO B0336-0156 Bla 03 39 30.93778633 -01 46 35.8041892   18.96 18.41 17.33   ~ 598 1
25 QSO J0403-3605 Bla 04 03 53.74990003 -36 05 01.9131880   17.04 17.17 16.67   ~ 313 1
26 LDN 1489 DNe 04 04 47.5 +26 19 42           ~ 238 0
27 QSO B0420-0127 Bla 04 23 15.80072217 -01 20 33.0656073   17.50 17.00 16.28   ~ 1263 3
28 WISEA J042840.41-375619.3 BLL 04 28 40.4241894720 -37 56 19.580735832   18.96 19.0 17.21   ~ 343 1
29 MCG+01-12-009 Bla 04 33 11.0956735296 +05 21 15.619461552   15.72 15.05 10.08   ~ 2099 2
30 QSO B0454-810 Bla 04 50 05.44021015 -81 01 02.2314265   19.31 19.2 18.30   ~ 125 1
31 QSO B0451-281 Bla 04 53 14.64679973 -28 07 37.3269982   18.23 18.2 17.83   ~ 223 1
32 QSO B0454-463 Bla 04 55 50.77248730 -46 15 58.6797903   17.89 17.4 16.87   ~ 229 1
33 LHA 120-N 11 HII 04 56 51.4 -66 24 24           ~ 275 0
34 QSO J0457-2324 Bla 04 57 03.1791422424 -23 24 52.021129572   18.85 18.5 16.56   ~ 435 1
35 4C -02.19 Bla 05 01 12.80988538 -01 59 14.2564557   19.1 18.06 19.04   ~ 624 1
36 NGC 1788 RNe 05 06 54 -03 20.5   5.8       ~ 35 1
37 LHA 120-N 105A HII 05 09 34.3 -68 53 45           ~ 58 1
38 QSO B0514-459 Bla 05 15 45.2501347656 -45 56 43.198786536   18.18 17.5 17.31   ~ 132 1
39 NAME HH 240/241 DNe 05 19 48.9 -05 52 05           ~ 115 1
40 ESO 252-18A Sy1 05 19 49.7229323856 -45 46 43.852662732   15.73 15.77 14.85   ~ 714 0
41 RX J0522.0-6756 HII 05 22 00.0 -67 57 53           ~ 14 1
42 ESO 362-21 BLL 05 22 57.98464178 -36 27 30.8512953   15.26 14.62 14.48   ~ 873 2
43 NAME LMC G 05 23 34.6 -69 45 22     0.4     ~ 19090 0
44 IC 418 PN 05 27 28.2059533560 -12 41 50.282287764   9.405 9.010 10.118   O7fp 1059 2
45 LHA 120-N 57A HII 05 32 28.2 -67 42 11           ~ 52 1
46 QSO B0529+075 Bla 05 32 38.9985483000 +07 32 43.344156480   19.0 19.00 17.50   ~ 252 1
47 6C 052927+482100 Bla 05 33 15.86579115 +48 22 52.8077787     19.90     ~ 150 1
48 NGC 2032 HII 05 35 23.5 -67 34 56           ~ 75 1
49 QSO B0537-441 BLL 05 38 50.36155950 -44 05 08.9390233   15.77 16.48 16   ~ 924 2
50 LDN 1594 Cld 05 44 29.8 +09 08 54           ~ 81 0
51 QSO B0607-157 Bla 06 09 40.94954062 -15 42 40.6727537   18.47 18.00 19.90   ~ 330 1
52 QSO J0635-7516 Bla 06 35 46.5079301472 -75 16 16.816418256   15.96 15.75 15.82   ~ 625 1
53 7C 064253.00+445430.00 Bla 06 46 32.02599653 +44 51 16.5901185   19.57 18.49 18.64   ~ 370 1
54 8C 0716+714 BLL 07 21 53.4482942664 +71 20 36.363846516   15.5 15.50 14.27   ~ 1388 1
55 QSO B0723-007 BLL 07 25 50.63991258 -00 54 56.5430511   17.39 16.57 15.82   ~ 284 1
56 QSO J0730-116 Bla 07 30 19.11247452 -11 41 12.6006642     20.30 20.3   ~ 323 1
57 QSO J0738+1742 BLL 07 38 07.39375312 +17 42 18.9981506   16.76 16.22 15.78   ~ 1045 1
58 QSO B0736+01 Bla 07 39 18.03389906 +01 37 04.6177501   16.90 16.47 16.19   ~ 738 1
59 QSO B0748+126 Bla 07 50 52.04573865 +12 31 04.8282079   17.67 17.28 17.16   ~ 363 1
60 QSO B0754+10 BLL 07 57 06.64295154 +09 56 34.8522544   15.43 15.00 15.99   ~ 461 1
61 QSO B0805-077 Bla 08 08 15.53603763 -07 51 09.8865298     19.80 16.71   ~ 291 1
62 7C 082754.29+242103.00 Bla 08 30 52.08619250 +24 10 59.8202919   17.62 17.26 16.30   ~ 563 1
63 QSO B0829+047 BLL 08 31 48.8770033992 +04 29 39.086842884   17.10 16.4 14.55   ~ 511 2
64 4C 71.07 Bla 08 41 24.36528508 +70 53 42.1730435     17.30 16.8   ~ 818 1
65 PG 0851+202 BLL 08 54 48.8749846272 +20 06 30.639583620   15.649 15.146 15.446   ~ 2513 1
66 4C 01.24B Bla 09 09 10.09159883 +01 21 35.6176206   17.63 17.29 17.04   ~ 454 2
67 6C 091740+445437 Bla 09 20 58.45848666 +44 41 53.9850947   18.40 18.16 16.55   ~ 407 1
68 4C 39.25 Bla 09 27 03.01394144 +39 02 20.8518067   17.17 17.00 16.486   ~ 1036 1
69 QSO B0925-2021 Bla 09 27 51.82432394 -20 34 51.2325545   16.59 16.40 16.00   ~ 181 2
70 IRC +10216 C* 09 47 57.40632 +13 16 43.5648           C9,5e 2455 0
71 6C 095456+654857 BLL 09 58 47.2451872176 +65 33 54.819354600     17.0 15.75   ~ 771 1
72 7C 1030+4131 Bla 10 33 03.70787172 +41 16 06.2329333   20.01 19.64 19.97   ~ 234 1
73 QSO B1034-293 Bla 10 37 16.07974265 -29 34 02.8134977   16.46 16.46 17.54   ~ 358 1
74 4C 01.28 BLL 10 58 29.60520810 +01 33 58.8237454   18.74 18.28 16.68   ~ 828 2
75 QSO B1057-797 BLL 10 58 43.30979475 -80 03 54.1598058   19.08   17.31   ~ 211 1
76 QSO B1104-445 Bla 11 07 08.69412105 -44 49 07.6183013   17.84 18.2 17.37   ~ 260 1
77 QSO B1124-186 Bla 11 27 04.39245388 -18 57 17.4418445   19.17 18.65 19.23   ~ 254 1
78 QSO J1130-1449 Bla 11 30 07.0523452128 -14 49 27.388021944   17.17 16.90 16 16.97 ~ 739 1
79 ICRF J114553.6-695401 Bla 11 45 53.6240870832 -69 54 01.798095240   16.90       ~ 71 1
80 QSO B1144-3755 BLL 11 47 01.37071212 -38 12 11.0235229   19.03 16.2 16.72   ~ 320 1
81 QSO B1145-676 Bla 11 47 33.39959532 -67 53 41.7696668   19.66   16.6   ~ 61 1
82 LB 2136 Bla 11 53 24.46663994 +49 31 08.8301372   17.94 17.66     ~ 529 1
83 Ton 599 Bla 11 59 31.83391383 +29 14 43.8268224   14.80 14.41 17.652 13.39 ~ 989 1
84 4C 04.42 Bla 12 22 22.54962606 +04 13 15.7760715   17.88 17.98 17.06   ~ 354 1
85 7C 122223.5+213929 Bla 12 24 54.4583146056 +21 22 46.385507388   17.56 17.50 18.2   ~ 770 2
86 3C 273 BLL 12 29 06.6998257176 +02 03 08.597629980   13.05 14.830 14.11   ~ 6022 1
87 M 87 AGN 12 30 49.42338414 +12 23 28.0436859 10.16 9.59 8.63   7.49 ~ 7815 3
88 QSO J1246-2547 Bla 12 46 46.80203943 -25 47 49.2889822   17.65 17.41 16.96 15.5 ~ 314 1
89 3C 279 Bla 12 56 11.16657958 -05 47 21.5251510   18.01 17.75 15.87   ~ 3205 2
90 US 371 BLL 13 10 28.66385420 +32 20 43.7828340   15.61 15.24 17.91   ~ 917 1
91 NAME Centaurus A BLL 13 25 27.61521044 -43 01 08.8050291   8.18 6.84 6.66   ~ 4774 3
92 PMN J1326-5256 BLL 13 26 49.22911822 -52 56 23.6331968           ~ 74 1
93 QSO J1332-0509 Bla 13 32 04.46468002 -05 09 43.3058094     18.5 18.37   ~ 169 1
94 QSO B1334-127 Bla 13 37 39.78278132 -12 57 24.6933925   18.5 19.00 16.22   ~ 540 1
95 PCCS2 143 G316.49+21.14 DNe 13 57.7 -40 00           ~ 2 0
96 ICRF J142741.3-330531 BLL 14 27 41.3611529328 -33 05 31.504402104       17.48   ~ 73 1
97 QSO B1424-41 Bla 14 27 56.29756617 -42 06 19.4376238   18.48 17.7 16.30   ~ 547 1
98 QSO B1451-375 Bla 14 54 27.40976313 -37 47 33.1448219   16.36 16.69 16.14   ~ 201 1
99 QSO J1512-0906 Bla 15 12 50.53293048 -09 05 59.8297908   16.74 16.54     ~ 1409 1
100 Z 21-63 BLL 15 16 40.21905672 +00 15 01.9090936   17.28 16.64 10.53   ~ 217 1
101 ESO 514-1 BLL 15 17 41.8134049824 -24 22 19.482207024   15.13 14.00 13.95   ~ 815 3
102 QSO B1546+0246 Bla 15 49 29.43684740 +02 37 01.1632556   17.57 17.42 15.53   ~ 395 1
103 4C 05.64 Bla 15 50 35.26924234 +05 27 10.4483641   19.10 18.73 19.02   ~ 371 1
104 6C 161147+342017 Bla 16 13 41.06424322 +34 12 47.9088535   17.98 17.46 17.07   ~ 673 1
105 PKS 1613-586 rG 16 17 17.89125660 -58 48 07.8601409   18.23       ~ 156 1
106 QSO B1610-771 Bla 16 17 49.27644414 -77 17 18.4675417   19.19 19.0 17.32   ~ 172 1
107 4C 38.41 Bla 16 35 15.49297809 +38 08 04.5005995   18.14 17.97 17.25   ~ 906 1
108 4C 47.44 Bla 16 37 45.13055568 +47 17 33.8311081   17.5   18.69   ~ 183 1
109 4C 69.21 Bla 16 42 07.84851261 +68 56 39.7563611   19.723   19.219   ~ 326 1
110 3C 345 Bla 16 42 58.80997043 +39 48 36.9939552   16.81 16.59 16.84   ~ 1808 3
111 QSO J1658+0741 Bla 16 58 09.01146680 +07 41 27.5404484   19.993 20.00 19.598   ~ 182 1
112 ICRF J170336.5-621240 BLL 17 03 36.54121471 -62 12 40.0085591   18.73   17.58   ~ 111 1
113 4C -00.67 Sy2 17 20 28.1680537512 -00 58 46.582453920   15.36       ~ 345 1
114 7C 172601.30+453309.00 BLL 17 27 27.65080202 +45 30 39.7312530   19.0 18.10 16.64   ~ 233 2
115 7C 173240.70+385949.00 BLL 17 34 20.57853650 +38 57 51.4430945   19.5 19 19.00   ~ 232 1
116 4C 09.57 BLL 17 51 32.81857326 +09 39 00.7284066   17.46 16.78 15.57   ~ 1007 1
117 1RXS J180043.6+782806 BLL 18 00 45.6838528560 +78 28 04.018028016   16.4 15.90 16.134   ~ 793 1
118 ICRF J180242.6-394007 Bla 18 02 42.68005300 -39 40 07.9081646       17.3   ~ 126 1
119 Z 340-35 BLL 18 06 50.6802916920 +69 49 28.109609256   14.77 14.22 11.39   ~ 909 1
120 ICRF J180957.8-455241 BLL 18 09 57.87174351 -45 52 41.0141114   16.89   15.06   ~ 60 1
121 NGC 6572 PN 18 12 06.3181909152 +06 51 13.027935240   9.3 10.8     [WC] 761 0
122 4C 56.27 BLL 18 24 07.06837171 +56 51 01.4908155   18.9 19.30 16.48   ~ 510 1
123 2C 1569 Bla 18 29 31.7809732968 +48 44 46.160168892   17.05 16.81 16.860   ~ 713 1
124 6C 184914+670207 Bla 18 49 16.07228484 +67 05 41.6802599     16.90 17.45   ~ 305 2
125 DCld 000.4-19.5 cor 19 10 16 -37 07.5           ~ 18 0
126 QSO B1908-202 Bla 19 11 09.65289294 -20 06 55.1090664   18.21   18.14   ~ 306 1
127 [VV2006] J192332.2-210433 Bla 19 23 32.18981392 -21 04 33.3331234   15.32 17.50 16.70   ~ 180 3
128 QSO B1921-293 BLL 19 24 51.05595254 -29 14 30.1210248   18.71 18.21 15.07   ~ 918 1
129 4C 73.18 BLL 19 27 48.4947009120 +73 58 01.572558816     16.06 15.11   ~ 562 2
130 QSO B1954-388 Bla 19 57 59.81927491 -38 45 06.3558881   18.47 17.07 16.73   ~ 239 1
131 QSO B1958-179 Bla 20 00 57.09043927 -17 48 57.6726139   18.02 18.60 15.33   ~ 288 1
132 QSO B2022-077 BLL 20 25 40.6602562440 -07 35 52.688047128   18.5       ~ 234 3
133 QSO B2052-474 Bla 20 56 16.35980507 -47 14 47.6277179   18.29 19.1 18.07   ~ 341 1
134 4C -02.81 BLL 21 34 10.30958988 -01 53 17.2389056   18.6 19.00 18.87   ~ 431 1
135 QSO B2134+0028 Bla 21 36 38.58632232 +00 41 54.2128562   17.30 17.08 17.02   ~ 580 2
136 QSO J2147-7536 Bla 21 47 12.73063669 -75 36 13.2249063   17.79 17.30     ~ 167 1
137 4C 06.69 Bla 21 48 05.45866779 +06 57 38.6041877   16.85 16.47 15.06   ~ 703 1
138 ICRF J215614.7-003704 BLL 21 56 14.75792735 -00 37 04.5945173   21.48 20.78 19.88   ~ 49 1
139 ESO 75-41 BLL 21 57 05.9801262624 -69 41 23.686042524   14.23 13.79 12.94   ~ 299 1
140 QSO B2155-152 Bla 21 58 06.28188411 -15 01 09.3284729   18.63 18.30 17.79   ~ 355 1
141 NAME BL Lac BLL 22 02 43.2913536816 +42 16 39.979416792   15.66 14.72     ~ 2397 1
142 4C 31.63 BLL 22 03 14.9756830008 +31 45 38.269473228   15.85 15.58 14.33   ~ 523 1
143 QSO B2201+1711 BLL 22 03 26.89368237 +17 25 48.2477620     19.50 14.76   ~ 221 1
144 QSO J2225+2118 Bla 22 25 38.0470440264 +21 18 06.414418332     18.19 17.65   ~ 180 1
145 3C 446 BLL 22 25 47.25929101 -04 57 01.3907626   18.83 18.39 16.3   ~ 863 1
146 QSO B2227-0848 Bla 22 29 40.08433313 -08 32 54.4355294   17.80 17.41 17.81   ~ 391 1
147 4C 11.69 Bla 22 32 36.40890093 +11 43 50.9040592   17.75 17.33     ~ 1205 2
148 QSO B2232+282 BLL 22 36 22.47084387 +28 28 57.4132050   19.1 19.0 17.60   ~ 306 2
149 QSO J2246-1206 Bla 22 46 18.23197022 -12 06 51.2775983   16.63 16.45 15.99   ~ 293 1
150 3C 454.3 Bla 22 53 57.7480438728 +16 08 53.561508864   16.57 16.10 15.22   ~ 3004 2
151 QSO B2255-2814 Bla 22 58 05.96287687 -27 58 21.2567572   17.34 16.77 17.20   ~ 397 1
152 QSO B2326-477 Bla 23 29 17.7043623168 -47 30 19.113949332   16.93 16.79 16.30   ~ 208 1
153 ICRF J233355.2-234340 BLL 23 33 55.2379642584 -23 43 40.660470084   16.45 17 11.21   ~ 185 1
154 QSO B2345-167 Bla 23 48 02.60851466 -16 31 12.0222546   18.00 18.41 16.86   ~ 432 1
155 QSO B2355-534 BLL 23 57 53.26605016 -53 11 13.6895021   18.63 17.8 16.89   ~ 177 1

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